河北省武邑中学高考英语一轮复习 第48期55分钟课堂练习 (2).doc

河北省武邑中学2015届高考英语一轮复习 第48期55分钟课堂练习第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）athe writer margaret mitchell is best known for writing gone with the wind, first published in 1936. her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the american civil war. visitors to the margaret mitchell house in atlanta, georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.our first stop at the margaret mitchell house is an exhibit area telling about the writers life. she was born in atlanta in 1900. she started writing stories when she was a child. she started working as a reporter for the atlanta journal newspaper in 1922. one photograph of ms. mitchell, called peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. she was only about one and a half meters tall. the young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. the tour guide explains: “now in this picture peggy is interviewing some boys from georgia tech, asking them such questions as would you really marry a woman who works? and today itd be would you marry one who doesnt? ”the margaret mitchell house is a building that once contained several apartments. now we enter the first floor apartment where ms. mitchell lived with her husband, john marsh. they made fun of the small apartment by calling it “the dump”.around 1926, margaret mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. her husband brought her books to read from the library. she read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. our guide says gone with the wind became a huge success. margaret mitchell received the pulitzer prize for the book. in 1939 the film version was released. it won ten academy awards, including best picture.21. the book gone with the wind was _. a. first published on a newspaper b. awarded ten academy awards c. written in “the dump” d. adapted from a movie22. the underlined phrase “tower over” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_. a. be very pleased with b. show great respect for c. be much taller than d. show little interest in23. why did ms. mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage?a. because she was rich enough. b. because she was injured then.c. because her husband didnt like it. d. because she wanted to write books.24. which is the best title for the passage? a. gone with the wind: a huge success. b. margaret mitchell: a great female writer. c. an introduction of the margaret mitchell house. d. a trip to know margaret mitchell.bridgewood is a small, quiet town 20 miles from manhattan. it is a typical suburban town, perfect for raising children away from the fast pace of the city. however, some ridgewood kids feel as upset as if they were on the citys busy streets. in addition to hours of homework, ridgewoods children are occupied with afterschool activities from swimming to piano to religious classes.out of desperation one day, the town decided to schedule another activity. this one was called “ridgewood family night ready, set, relax!” instead of schedules filled with sports, music, or overtime at the office, some of the towns 25,000 residents decided to take the night off and stay home. for a few months before family night, a committee of volunteers worked hard to spread the word. younger students took “save the date for me” leaflets home to their parents. the mayor issued a statement, and schools and clubs agreed to cancel homework and meetings so families could relax and be together.the tension between a hope for a more relaxed lifestyle and the knowledge that the benchmark for success has been raised in recent years weighs heavily on the minds of the townspeople. some parents like to recall a different kind of childhood, one without so many scheduled afterschool activities. however, these same parents feel obliged to make sure their children are prepared to survive in todays high-pressure work environment. they are afraid that any gap in their childrens physical or intellectual development might mean they wont be admitted to the “right” universities and wont succeed in a more and more competitive world.nevertheless, it seems that family night worked, at least to a point. cars moved easily around ridgewoods normally busy downtown streets, and stores and restaurants saw a drop in business. some families ate supper together for the first time in months.initially, there was great hope of taking back their lives. but sadly, few families believe that one night will change their lives. many are sure that they will fall back into the habit of over-scheduling their children to be overachieving adults.25.the writer describes ridgewood as a town where _.a. residents take little notice of educationb. children are stressful and over expectedc. parents are concerned about childrens safety d. children lead a life of relaxed, ordinary rhythms26.according to the passage, which of the following isnottrue about the family night?a. schools assigned no homework.b. fewer people ate in the restaurants.c. the streets were less crowded.d. people enjoyed meeting each other.27.according to the passage, the parents in ridgewood _.a. have conflicting desires about what experiences to offer their childrenb. are happy with the lifestyle they have chosen for themselves and the childrenc. believe that it is their duty to make a change for the stressful life styled. are worried about their childrens lacking of big ambition28.we may get the conclusion from the passage that _.a. the concept of family night will become a regular part of life in ridgewoodb. ridgewood people believe the family night will change their way of livingc. family night is not as popular as people have originally thoughtd. schools are worried about students being given too much free time ca newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease. researchers used information from the framingham study, which began in 1948. the framingham study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. at first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the american state of massachusetts. now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part.information from the framingham study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. so can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking.university of chicago psychologist john cacioppo led the recent study. he and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. they found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. in fact, a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. a friend of that person was 25% more likely. the researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someones loneliness.the effect was strongest among friends. neighbors were the second most affected group. the effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. the researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.the new york times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. it also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. the researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.the study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. they can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. the result can be helpful to the whole social group.29. what is true about the framingham study?a. it was only conducted in 1948. b. it involves more than 12,000 participants.c. it was led by john cacioppo. d. it showed that any behavior could spread.30. which statement about the spread of loneliness is true?a. the spreading effect was the second strongest among friends.b. no spreading effect was found on husbands and wives.c. women are more likely to be affected than men.d. brothers are more easily affected than neighbors.31. what is the main idea of the passage?a. actions should be taken to help lonely people. b. people feel lonely for many reasons.c. ways to fight against loneliness. d. lonely people can affect others. dsince the end of world war i(wwi) in 1918, canadians, and millions of others around the world have paused at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month to honour the sacrifice our soldiers have made in different ways, fighting for the freedoms that we all enjoy today.known as remembrance day, the day originated as a tribute to the soldiers of wwi, a dark period for our young country, which claimed the lives of over 60,000 military personnel and civilians and over 16 million dead worldwide. as there are no more surviving soldiers of wwi, today we rely on the wisdom and words of those soldiers who fought in the wars that followed and this day now also recognizes their heroic contribution. they tell us to always remember what those brave souls fought for, and all they ask in return is that we never forget. thats why we wear the red poppy(罂粟花); thats why when we see a soldier in uniform we should stop him or her and say “thank you”; thats why we take a pause from our busy lives for two short minutes today to honor that request. yet this message is fading away, year after year. take for example the terrible decision to allow parents to excuse students from remembrance day ceremonies at school. not only is this disrespectful, it distances the student from his or her classmates. it is difficult to understand why any canadian parent would want to remove their child from the time-honored tradition of reading the poem in flanders fields, while a wreath of poppies is laid. it is more important than ever to teach school-aged children about our history, no matter how violent it was. sheltering them from the realities of war is a great disservice. understanding why conflicts happened, or happen today can help shape choices and decisions they make as adults. of course, because we live in a free society, we cannot force an individual to do something. it is unfortunate, but some parents now have their child “opt-out” of the services. these people should be reminded they are free to make such choices only because of the men and women the rest of us are remembering.32. which of the following is not mentioned as a remembrance day activity today? a. stopping at 11a.m. to remember the war dead. b. listening to stories told by wwi soldiers.c. wearing a red poppy to show respect. d. showing gratitude to soldiers in uniform.33. what can we learn from the passage? a. war history is too violent for school childrenb. the writer was once a soldier in the canadian armyc. few students are willing to take part in remembrance day ceremonies.d. more parents are keeping their children away from frightening war stories.34. the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably refers to_. a. the death of so many soldiers in warsb. the fact that there were so many wars after wwi.c. peoples ungratefulness for the freedom they have.d. removing children from remembrance day events. 35. the writer believes that _. a. the sacrifice of the soldiers should always be remembered.b. remembrance day is becoming less important for soldiers.c. school no longer think remembrance day is necessary.d. people should be forced to learn about the realities of war.第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very shy. last september, her best friend, sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in america. she even said she would not come back for at least a few years. 36 “i was really sad the moment i heard the bad news and i didnt know what to do”, tiffany recalled （回忆）. “i shut myself in my room for a whole week. it was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one saturday and i saw so many young people playing various sports there. i signed up for a beginners course in volleyball and since then i have been playing this sport. now i practice twice a week there. it is wonderful playing sports in this club and i have made lots of friends as well. 37 ” the most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. 38 tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very active and enjoys meeting and talking with others. for most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. you can get to know other young people who have similar interests. 39 you go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. now tiffany is quite popular with her friends and she has also gained more confidence. 40 the mind needs exercise as well as the body. a. try to do regular sports. b. tiffany became lonely and helpless. c. you can find what youre really interested in. d. it was three years later that sophie came back. e. you dont have to sit down and talk to strangers. f. whats more, i feel i am much healthier than before. g. in addition, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） one weekend afternoon i toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. i was looking forward to a quiet 41 of the splendid artwork. a young 42 viewing the paintings ahead of me 43 nonstop between themselves. i watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. i admired the mans 44 for putting up with her 45 stream of words. 46 by their noise, i moved on. i met them several times as i moved 47 the various rooms of art. each time i heard her continuous flow of words, i moved away 48 .i was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 49 when the couple approached the 50 . before they left, the man 51 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. he 52 it into a long stick and then 53 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket. “hes a 54 man,” the clerk at the counter said. “most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. during his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt change. so, as before, he and his wife come in 55 there is a new art show.”“but what does he get out of the art?” i asked. “he cant see.”“cant see! youre 56 . he sees a lot. more than you and i do,” the clerk said. “his wife 57 each painting so he can see it in his head.”i learned something about patience, 58 and love that day. i saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 59 and the courage of a husband who would not 60 blindness to change his life. and i saw the love shared by two people as i watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined. 41. a. view b. touchc. wander d. stare42. a. lady b. couple c. man d. clerk43. a. yelled b. argued c. screamed d. chatted44. a. attempt b. independence c. patience d. wisdom45. a. constant b. vivid c. casual d. vague46. a. adopted b. adapted c. disturbed d. conducted47. a. from b. to c. towards d. through48. a. anxiously b. quickly c. urgently d. sensibly49. a. comment b. purchase c. decision d. profit50. a. exit b. entrance c. front d. queue51. a. plugged b. reached c. held d. bent52. a. lengthened b. made c. brought d. broadened53. a. led b. found c. tapped d. forced54. a. generous b. rough c. smart d. brave55. a. wherever b. whatever c. whenever d. whichever56. a. unique b. silly c. equal d. wrong57. a. decorates b. draws c. shoves d. describes58. a. kindness b. pride c. courage d. enthusiasm59. a. sight b. support c. expectation d. confidence60. a. get b. allow c. hope d. cause第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：语篇填空alice: mr. black, this is alice speaking. im calling to ask you 61 i can take the afternoon off today.black: well, of course. 62 can you tell me what the problem is, alice？alice: ok, mr. black. my son is going to take part in a singing contest _63_(hold) in washington tomorrow. hes got so many things to take _64_ he cant go there alone.black: so you want to take 65 there in your minibus？alice: yes. and as soon as i put him up in the hotel, i 66 (drive) back.black: well, that would be 67 too tiring journey. its nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours 68 (travel) to and from washington. why dont you stay there until you have seen your son perform？alice: but i have two 69 (class) tomorrow morning.black: dont worry. ill tell mary to take your classes 70 . shes a