河北省涿州市高考英语阅读理解、短文改错系列训练（13）.doc

涿州市2014高考英语阅读理解、短文改错系列训练（13）及答案the snow started to fall several hours before her labor began a few flakes first, in the dull gray late afternoon sky, and then wind driven swirls around the edges of their wide front porch门廊. he stood by her side at the window, watchingsharp gusts of snow billow, then swirl and drift to the ground. all around the neighborhood, lights came on, and the naked branches of the trees turned white.after dinner he built a fire, going out for wood he had piled against the garage the previous autumn. the air was bright and cold against his face, and the snow in the driveway was already halfway to his knees. he gathered logs, shaking off their soft white caps and carrying them inside. the kindling因火柴 caught fire immediately, and ha sat for a time at the stove, crosslegged, adding logs, watching the flames leap, and feeling sleepy. outside, snow continued to fall quietly through the darkness, bright and thick. by the time he rose and looked out of the window, their car had become a soft white hill on the edge of the street. already his footprints in the driveway had filled and disappeared.he brushed ashes from his hands and sat on the sofa beside his wife, her feet propped on pillow, her swollen ankles crossed, a copy of dr.spock balanced on her belly. absorbed, she licked her index finger absently each time she turned a page. her hands were slender, her finger short and sturdy, and she bit her bottom lip lightly, intently, as she read. watching her, he felt a rush of love and wonder: that she was his wife, that their baby, due in just three weeks, would soon be born. their first child, this would be. they had been married just a year.she looked up, smiling, when he tucked the blanket around her legs.“you know, i have wondering what it is like,” she said.“before we are born, i mean. it is too bad we can not remember.” she opened her robe and pulled up the sweater she wore underneath, revealing a belly as round and hard as a melon. she ran her hand across its smooth surface, firelight playing across her skin, casting reddish gold onto her hair.“do you suppose it is like being inside a great lantern? the book says light permeates渗透 my skin, and that the baby can already see.”“i do not know,” he said.she laughed.“why not?” she asked. “you are the doctor.”“i am just an orthopedic surgeon,” he reminded her.“i could tell you the ossification pattern for fetal胎儿的 bones, but that is about it.”he lifted her foot, both delicate and swollen inside the light blue hands, and began to massage it gently. her breathing filled the quiet room, and her foot warmed his hands, in pregnancy she seemed to him beautiful but fragile, fine blue veins faintly visible through her pale white skin.the scene happenedwhen it was early in the eveningwhen it was early in the morningwhen a child was bornafter a baby was bornwhat can we learn from their conversation?the woman was expecting her first childthe man showed little concern foe his wifethe couple had not been prepared for a babythe man was anything but a doctorwhat does the underlined word “it”in paragraph 4 refer to ?a. ones childhood b. being inside mother bellyc. giving birth to a child d. a childs being born4. which is the most proper title for this passage? a. evening entertainment b. a newlymarried couplec. a baby on its way d. a pregnant woman出处：2012满分计划高考英语一轮复习模拟试卷一d解析：1.选a. 细节判断题。这个故事发生在一个寒冷的夜晚，从文章第一段的in the dull gray late afternoon sky和第二段的after dinner可以得出答案。 2. 选a. 逻辑推理题。这位未来的母亲对自己即将出生的第一个孩子充满了期待，这种心情贯穿了全文。从文中也可看出，她的丈夫对她呵护备至，且两人已有了充分准备迎接他们的孩子。选b. 词义猜测题。从该段的before we are born和it is like being inside a great lantern可以推断出答案。选c. 标题判断题。整篇文章都是围绕着期待孩子的降生来讲述的。*结束（2011福建卷）d jacqueline bouvier kennedy onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.after the death of her second husband,greek shipping magnate aristotieonassis laquelines close friend and former white house social ? letitis baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing.after consideration,jacqueline accepted it.perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life .she became not less but more interested in reading.for the last 20 years of her life, jacqueline worked as a publishers editor, first at viking,then at doubleday ,pursuing（追求）a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined.during her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 sucessfully marketed books.among the first books were in the russian style and inventive paris clothes.she also succeeded in persuading tv hosts bill moyers and joseph campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book ,the power of myth.the book went on to become an international best-seller.she dealt too.with michael jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传)，moonwalk.jaequelinered for her name and for her social relations,but she soon provedher worth.her shoicas,suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing since and to jacqueline herself.in the books she selected for publication,she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.her books are the autobiofraphy she never wrote,her role as first lady,in the end,was overshadowed by her performance as an editor.however,few knew that she had achteved so much.68.we can learn from the passage that jecqueline a.because fond of reading after working as an editorb.was in charge of publishing 100 booksc.promoted lier books through social relationsd.gained a lot from her career as an editor69.the underlined sentence in the last paragph probably means this a.jscquelines ended up as an editor rather than as first ladyb. jscquelines life as first lady was more colorful than as an editorc. jscqueline was more successful as an editor than as first ladyd. jscquelines role as first lady was more brilliant than as an editor70.what can be inferred from the passage?a. jscquelines two marriages lasted more than 20 yearsb. jscquelines own publishing firm was set up eventuallyc. jscquelines views and beliefs were reflected in the books she editedd. jscquelines achievements were widely known71.the passage is mainly a.an introduction of jacquelines life both as fist lady and as editor.b.a brief description of jacquelines lifelong experiences.c.a brief account of jacquelines career as an editor in her last 20 years.d.an analysis of jscquelines social relations in publishing【答案】dccc*结束passage 6dear anish, here are the information about manchester university 1._it is about 200 miles far away from london and it 2_has a very big schoolyard.you can live in the school 3_or near the school.they have all sorts of course.4_ _im sure you will find one you like it.i know you 5_are particular interested in human rights.so i will 6_see that there is anything on their website 7_i will send my friend charlie meet you at the airport 8_when you arrived.you met him a few years ago, but he 9_has changed a lot since then.both your aunt or i look 10_forward to seeing you again.【参考答案】key 6dear anish, here are the information about manchester university._is_it is about 200 miles far away from london and it _far_has a very big schoolyard.you can live in the school_right_or near the school.they have all sorts of course._courses_im sure you will find one you like it.i know you _it_are particular interested in human rights.so i will _particularly_see that there is anything on their website _if/whether_i will send my friend charlie meet you at the airport _to_when you arrived.you met him a few years ago, but he _arrive_has changed a lot since then.both your aunt or i look _and_forward to seeing you again.*结束 链接2. （2012安徽卷）in asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. although all kites have a similar structure （结构）, they are widely different in size and shape. kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents（对手）kites or cut their strings（线）.for more than 15 years, the big wind kite factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in hawaii. in its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. jonathan socher and his wife daphne started the kite factory in 1980. their kites are made of nylon（尼龙）.their designs are hawaiian themes created by daphne. the designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. the kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. the difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. big wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. then the controls are given to the studentsjonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. go on, give it a try!68. which of the following is true according to the text? a. a hot knife is used to iron the nylon.b. children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.c. kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.d. daphne designs kites for the big wind kite factory.69. what is different about the kite used for flying lessons?a. it has two strings. b. it is simple in designc. it has a rainbow pattern. d. it is shaped like a diamond.70.according to jonathan ,what do you need to have fun with kites? a. a large kite. b any type of kite. c. a complex structure. d. a kite that impresses others.71.what is mainly described in the text?a . a kite factoryb. kite-flying lessons.c .special competitions. d .the kite-making process.【考点】日常生活类科技说明文【文章大意】。本文讲的是由jonathan和他的妻子组建的 the big wind kite factory的制造的各种各样的飞机和jonathan给孩子们传授制造各种各样的飞机的课。68.【答案