河北省深州市第一中学高三英语复习试题4(1).doc

河北省深州市第一中学高三英语复习试题4第卷(选择题, 共90分). 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)though the athlete didnt win _ medal, hes already made _ history as the first southeast asian olympic figure skater. a./; ab. a; the c. a; a d. a; /they _ two free tickets to canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. a. had got b. got c. have got d. getin shanghai, the number of residents marrying foreigners _ changed much over the past decade, because a growing number of chinese men _ finding wives from overseas. a. has; is b. have; are c. has; are d. have; isit is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson. a.until b. after c. since d. when5. where did you get to know her? it was on the farm_ we worked. a. thatb. therec. whichd. whereborn in fujian province and_office successively in tianjin, he has always kept an open mind and always stayed at the forefront of reform and opening-up. a. holdb. to holdc. heldd. holdinga strong cold front has swept across northern china and helped spread the smog that _ a vast part of the country. a. covered b. had covered c. has covered d. coverswhen my father studied in tsinghua university, he _ go to the yujian coffee shop only drinking a cup of coffee every friday afternoon. a. should b. might c. would d. mustafter the lighting of the sochi olympic torch, a spectacular collection of fireworks _ helping the opening ceremony reach its conclusion. a. gave off b. took off c. went off d. put off tom, do you think you could do without help? _. this is not the first time for me. a. not exactly. b. hurry up. c. dont worry. d. take care. . 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 11 . all the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 12 . if they didnt pass the exams, they would have to 13 them in september. there were usually a few who 14 , but jane didnt want to be one of them. she had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 15 . she went to bed too late.the night before the big day，her mother 16 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. she promised to 17 her up in the morning.jane was too 18 to fall asleep. her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. at last, the 19 did work. in no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer 20 of the questions. everyone 21 her was writing paper pages and pages. 22 she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write about. from time to time she looked at her 23 .time was running _24_. there was only an hour to _25_. she started one question, wrote two sentences, 26 and tried another. with only half an hour left she wrote 27 two sentences. by this time, she was so worried that she started 28 . her whole body shook. it shook so much that she woke up. she was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 29 . a minute later, 30 called her name.11. a.harvests b. exams c. reports d. papers12. a.exercises b. jobs c. books d. lessons13. a.take b. write c. attend d. do14. a.cheated b. succeeded c. passed d. failed15. a.cared for b. felt proud of c. worried about d. thought highly of16. a.insisted b. agreed c. promised d. allowed17. a.ring b. wake c. bring d. pick18. a.sad b. tired c. happy d. nervous19. a.dream b. pill c. suggestion d. music20. a.all b. none c. any d. some21. a.ahead of b. behind c. in front of d. around22. a.unless b. however c. though d. as23. a.watch b. paper c. teacher d. book24. a.up b. down c. out d. over25. a.run b. leave c. remain d. go26. a.gave out b. gave up c. put off d. put out27. a.another b. more c. other d. the other28. a.thinking b. dreaming c. crying d. writing29. a.exam b. dream c. story d. night30. a.her mother b. her teacher c. a classmate d. a friend. 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)ajapanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. they feel heavy pressures from their parents. most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer. they become dropouts.it is surprising that though most japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. to make matters worse, a lot of parents push their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.many japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.31. “dropouts” are those who _. a. make troubles in and out of schools b. go about or stay home instead of being at school c. try hard but always fails in the exams d. lose hope and give up some of their subjects32. according to the passage, its necessary to teach students _. a. how to study well b. how to get on with others c. to show love and care for others d. all above33. which of the following can be the best title of the passage? a. the trouble in japanese schools b. the problems of japanese students c. education in japan d. the pressures on the students in japan bis there something that youve always wanted to try but just never had the time？well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.the most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. if you enjoy cooking，various companies can take you to italy, france, spain, mexico or even peru. once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.the term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind. the best way to learn a language is in an environment where its spoken. study spanish, french or english. or attempt a more unusual language like polish, estonian or thai. youll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.if you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. if you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. its even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!you can also discover your inner artist. many places offer painting classes in different mediums. the scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.if you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery.you can also practice your technique on people or at historical sights.once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation.the more you know before you go, the better prepared youll be. then go out and learn something!34. why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?a. because it is hard for you to make plans.b. because the possibilities are unlimited.c. because there are many good foods from abroad.d. because therere too many food festivals or events.35. the advantages of learning a language in its native country is that _.a. the environment is fit for you to use the language. b. you are able to learn the original foreign language. c. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practice.d. you can learn the language and experience its culture.36. the structure of the text would be_.37. the purpose of writing the text is to_.a. advertise some popular summer programmes. b. encourage readers to have a good time relaxing.c. offer some tips on how to enjoy a learning vacation.d. attract more readers to spend summer time learning.calmost nine in 10 american teenage girls say they feel pressured by the fashion and media industries to be skinny and that an unrealistic, unattainable image of beauty has been created.the online survey of 1,000 girls aged between 13 and 17 for the girl scouts of the usa found that three quarters said they would be more likely to buy clothes that they see on real-size models than on women who are skinny. but three out of four girls said that fashion is “really important” to them.“the fashion industry remains a powerful influence on girls and the way they view themselves and their bodies,” said kimberlee salmond, a senior researcher at the girl scout research institute. “teenage girls take cues (榜样) about how they should look from models they see in fashion magazines and on tv and it is something that they struggle to reconcile with (使相符) when they look at themselves in the mirror,” she said.more than 80 percent of teen girls said they would rather see natural photos of models rather than pictures that had been digitally altered or enhanced. other top influences on body perceptions, aside from celebrities and models, are peers, friends and parents, the survey showed.one in three girls said they have starved themselves or refused to eat in an effort to lose weight, while almost half said they knew someone of their age who has forced herself to throw up after eating. more than a third said they know someone who has been diagnosed (诊断) with an eating disorder.38. most american teenage girls would like to choose clothes which _.a. thin girls wearb. girls of similar age wear c. fit themselvesd. real-size models wear39. according to kimberlee salmond, american teenage girls _.a. are carried away by the fashion industryb. dont believe in the fashion industryc. can resist the influence of the fashion industryd. are fed up with the fashion industry40. the last paragraph suggests that some american teenage girls _.a. have a special way to maintain their weightb. ruin their health to look skinny c. have a good diet to keep fitd. have realized the harm of not being on a diet 41. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. its natural for american teenage girls to try to look skinnyb. some american teenage girls dont have the correct idea of beauty c. some american teenage girls are spoiled in modern society d. american fashion industry relies on teenage girls for further development 42. what does the passage mainly tell us?a. the influence of american fashion industry.b. the pressure american girls face in life.c. american teenage girls think the fashion industry is important. d. american teenage girls face pressure to be thin. dharriet beecher stoweby noel b gerson218 pages. praeger $8.95“so this is the little lady who made this big war,”said abraham lincoln. the president was meeting the author of uncle toms cabin for the first time, more than a decade after the books publication in 1852. “it was not simply a patronizing(傲慢的)remark”. harriet beecher stowe really was small:“i am a little bit of a woman,” she described herself, “about as thin and dry as a pinch of snuff.”if uncle toms cabin did not quite start a war, it ignited the minds of people north and south, both for and against abolition. tens of thousands of americans who had not read the book already knew simon legree as the classic slave driver and uncle tome the black victim.harriet beecher stowe was a well-known writer well before uncle toms cabin made her rich and famous. for a time, she and her preacher husband calvin stowe were too poor to afford a servant. mrs. stowe ran her house, cared for her twin daughters(the first two of seven children),churned out genteel, folksy stories and religious essays to help make ends meet.uncle toms cabin changed all that. it was the first great american best-seller. in the initial year in print, it sold 300,000 copies, and eventually more than 3 million american readers bought the book. worldwide, sales ran to something like 10 million in 40 languages.in this plain but informative portrait, biographer gerson notes that author stowe never visited the deep south before the civil war. most of the knowledge of slavery was gained from former slaves whom she met while living in cincinnati (one of the busiest stops on the underground railway), though she did visit a working plantation in kentucky briefly in 1833.in spite of the impact on the world of her celebrated novel it turns out that except for the issue of slavery, she had a scant interest in politics.43. harriet beecher stowe is a book that describes mainly_.a. the effect of uncle toms cabinb. the family of mrs. stowec. the reason for the popularity of uncle toms cabind. the life and works of mrs. stowe44. the cause of the civil war was really_.a. the issue of abolitionb. the uprising of the oppressed classc. the popularity of the song “old black joe”d. the anger felt by those who read “uncle toms cabin”45. harriet beecher stowe wrote many stories_.a. to fight for the independence of americab. to supplement her husbands incomec. to champion the cause of the slavesd. to obtain fame as a writer46. harriet beecher stowes knowledge of slavery was_. a. not accurateb. based on reports onlyc. gathered from both slave drivers and slavesd. mainly gained from slaveseequipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀), britains birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. but new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime(消遣), with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends. devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden. “almost three million uk birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,” stephen moss said in his newly published booka bird in the bush: a social history of birdwatchingwhich records the pursuit from the rich victorian englishmans love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today. television wildlife programmes have helped to fuel the new trend. last summer, bbc 2s britain goes wild was a surprise success. it pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the uk as 45,000 people promised to put up a box. birdwatchers networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first vermivora chrysopteraa golden-winged songbird from north americato be seen in britain. he put a message out on the network service birdline, and the next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the tesco car park in kent, where it had settled. today, birdwatchers can log on to www.birdline.co.uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones. “multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes indicates the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,” said david cromack, the editor of bird watching magazine, “the number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment.”47. the word “satiated” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_”. a. affected b. shared c. satisfied d. narrowed48. what happened after the message of seeing a vermivora chrysoptera was pu