初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句练习.doc

初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或wont you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用wont you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如：Look at the blackboard, will you/ wont you?看黑板，好吗？Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1)Lets.,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shant we。例如：Lets go home, shall we/ shant we? 回家吧，好吗？还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。2)Let us/me.后的反意疑问句用will you或wont you。例如：Let me have a try, will you/wont you? 让我试一试，行吗？2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如：What fine weather, isnt it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如：He needs help, doesnt he?他需要帮助，是吗？4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am.时，反意疑问句用arent I 或aint I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如：Im working now, aint I? 我在工作，是吗？5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如：Something is wrong with my radio, isnt it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如：Everyone is here, arent they? 大家都到了，是吗？No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如：This is a plane, isnt it? 这是一架飞机，是吗？These are grapes，arent they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如：One should be ready to help others, shouldnt one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如：He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如：It is unfair, isnt it? 这不公平，是吧？11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时，其反意疑问句用肯定结构，也可以用否定结构。例如：You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到，是吗？12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。例如：What you need is more important, isnt it？你需要的东西更重要，是吧？13.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose.)that. 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如：I dont think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来，对吗？14.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做谓语时，其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did。例如：They had a meeting just now，didnt they? 他们刚才开了个会，是吗？15.陈述部分有have to 时，其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。例如：You have to water the vegetables every day, dont you?你每天都要浇菜，对吧？16.陈述部分是there be句型时，其反意疑问句中要用there。例如：There was a hospital here, wasnt there? 过去这儿有家医院，是吗？17.陈述部分有had better时，反意疑问句中要用hadnt。例如：We had better go to school at once, hadnt we? 我们现在最好马上去上学，好吗？18.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们便要分析一下must的含义。如果must 作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句须用mustnt或neednt；而当must作推测意义“一定是；必定”讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。例如：He must work hard at physics, mustnt he? 他必须努力学物理，是吧？Tom must be at home，isnt he? 汤姆八年级反意疑问句练习题1. We must obey the school rules, _?2. They are from England, _?3. There werent any monkeys in the hill, _?4. He isnt going to join the school skating club, _?5. Beijing is the capital of China, _?6. Birds live ion insects, _?7. She is going to be a dancer when she grows up, _?8. Jane cant swim, _?9. He They arrived in Beijing yesterday, _?10. She has a nice house, _?11. Mary does some reading every day, _?12. Yao Ming is playing basketball in the NBA, _?13. The girl didnt watch TV last night, _?14. Youd better not eat too much, _?15. I dont think she is from Canada, _?16. Theres little water in the bottle, _?17. We must study hard, _?18. He must be an inventor, _?20. He was preparing for the test yesterday, _?21. The tree is about 3 meters tall, _?22. Im interested in reading the interesting book, _?23. Lets play basketball, _?24. Let us play games, _?25. They never go to work on foot, _?26. Theres nothing in the room, _?27. The Greens will go to New York tomorrow, _?28. Dont smoke in the car, _?29. Turn down the radio, _?30. He has to do his homework every day, _?31. There is a little salt in the bag, _?32. Few people hate flowers, _?33. I think he can do it, _?34. Nobody came when I was out, _?35. They wont go to Washington next week, _?36. You can speak a little French, _?37. Tom and Toms sister were playing games this time yesterday, _?38. This is a beautiful hat, _?39. Those arent Japanese jeeps, _?40. We did some cleaning just now, _?41. Tom is too excited to speak, _?42. Im a clever kid, _?43. Everyone is here, _?44. Everything goes well, _?形容词/副词比较级/最高级专练（ ）1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is_ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 These children are _ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot（ ）5 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much( ) 6 Maths is more popular than_. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 7 China is larger than _ in AfricaA. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 8 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy( ) 9 When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter（ ) 10 By and by, _ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least（ ) 11 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder（ ) 12 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer（ ）13_ I look at the picture, _ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D. More; the more（ ）14_ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested ( ) 15 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most ( ) 16 Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well ( ) 17 Who jumped_of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 18Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 19 The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest( )20 Who is-of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( )21 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall（ ）22 The tree is _ in the garden.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D. tall.（ ）23 Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest（ ）24 Which language is_, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the eas