河北省石家庄创新国际学校九年级英语期末复习 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark知识梳理+练习（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark61. used to过去曾经 2. be afraid of the dark惧怕黑暗 3. from time to time时常 4. get good scores取得好的分数5. deal with对付，应对6. get tons of attention得到大量的关注7. read books on european history阅读有关欧洲历史的书8. african culture非洲文化 9. be alone独处 10. give a speech in public作一个公开演讲11. paint pictures画画 12. be nervous about tests对考试感到紧张13. influence his way of thinking影响他的思维方式14. be proud of ./take pride in为感到骄傲 15. be absent from classes逃课 16. fail the examinations考试不及格 17. make a decision下决心18. talk with sb in person亲自找某人谈话 19. to one surprise使某人惊讶的是 20. feel good about oneself对自己充满信心 21. a general self-introduction一个简要的自我介绍 22. in the last few years在最近几年 23. remain silent保持沉默 24. have a great influence on sb对某人有很大的影响【重点知识】1.mario, you used to be short, didnt you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，特指在过去经常发生的动作，而现在已不再发生，be used to do sth 表示“被用于做某事”，是被动结构，强调主语是动词use的承受者。be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后须接名词或动词-ing形式。2.what did his friends used to look like? 他的朋友过去长得什么样子？what does sb look like? 只用来询问某人的外貌长相，相当于what is sb like?like介词，意为“像”。what is sb like? 还可用来询问某人的品质。what does sb like? 该句型用来询问某人“喜欢什么”，like为动词“喜欢”。3. dare敢于；胆敢；可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。（1）实义动词dare+动词不定式to do i dare to swim across the river/i dont dare to say that.（2）dare作情态动词时后面接动词原形（不带to的动词不定式）。 darent say that.dare you go with me?(肯定回答：yes, i dare. 否定回答：no, i dare not.)注意：dare作情态动词时主要用于疑问句,否定句和条件从句中,不用于肯定句（只有一个例外i dare say，但那是一个固定短语，意思是“我相信, 可能, 我想是这样”）。（3）在否定句或疑问句中，现代英语口语常用实义动词的dare，但省略后面的to，直接接动词原形。4. give up 放弃。后接动词-ing形式或名词，后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在give和up之间。give in 屈服，让步；give back归还；give away分发，赠送；give sb a hand 帮某人的忙5. candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.（1）takeup:开始从事jack took up running for exercise to lose weight this month杰克这个月在跑步锻炼来减肥。(2)占，占地方 thatbigtabletakesuptoomuchroom. 那张大桌子占的地方太大了。6. deal with “对付”、“应付”do with常与连接代词 what 连用，而 deal with 常与连接副词 how 连用i dont know how they deal with the problem . = i dont know what they do with the problem . 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 7. only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有少量的人才成功地到达顶峰。a small number of 意为：“少量的，为数不多的”。make it意为“办成，做到；成功”；用来表示达到预定目标。8. all the time一直；总是相当于always。in time及时 on time 按时 for the first time 第一次at the same time 同时 have a good time 过得愉快；玩得开心 9. waste (v.)浪费；滥用.作动词，表示浪费时间、精力、财力和物力等，常接名词作宾语。另外waste还可用于waste sth on sth/sb和waste sth (in) doing sth结构。it is a waste of time /money10. notany longer 意为“不再”，常可与no longer 替换，多指过去持续的动作或存在的状态现在已不能再继续下去，侧重指时间上不再延长。i cant wait for you any longer.=i cant no longer wait for you. 我不能再等到你了。notany more也意为“不再”，可与no more替换，多指再也不重复过去反复做或发生的具体动作。the baby didnt cry any more.=the baby no more cried. 那个婴儿不再哭了。11. take pride in 对感到自豪be proud of 也意为“为感到自豪” 三。完成句子。1.你以前很矮，是吗？ 是的，我很矮。 不，我不矮。you used to _ short, _ you? yes, i _. no, i _.2. 你过去常常弹钢琴吗？ 是的，我常弹。不，我不常弹。did you _ _ _the piano? yes, i _. no, i _.3. 我过去的确很文静。 我以前不喜欢考试。i _ _ _ really quiet. i _ _ _ like tests.4. 你过去是长头发。 她过去是卷发。you _ _ _ long hair. she _ _ _ curly hair.5. 她过去很害羞，不敢在众人面前讲话。 she used to_ _and_afraid of_ in front of a group.6. 汤姆变了很多，我几乎认不出他了。tom has changed_ _; i can_ recognize him.7. 我过去常常花许多时间和朋友们玩游戏，但是我不再有时间玩了。 _ _ _ a lot of time _ games with my friends, but i just dont have the time _.8. 玉梅好像改变很大。 _ _ _yu mei has changed _ _.9.我习惯走路上学。 i _ _ _ _ to school.10. he used to smoke, _ _?(完成反义疑问句)11.李先生过去住在美国，所以习惯吃西餐。mr li _ _ _ in america, so he _ _ _ _ western dishes.unit 4 单词检测有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的_不说话的；沉默的_有用的；有帮助的_时常；有时_得分；打分 _背景_ 采访；面试 面试；访谈_亚洲的；亚洲人的 亚洲人_对付；应付_ 敢于；胆敢_ 私人的；私密的_警卫；看守 守卫；保卫_需要；要求_ 欧洲的；欧洲人的_英国的；英国人的_讲话；发言_ 蚂蚁_ 昆虫_影响 _ 不常；很少_ 自豪的；骄傲的_ 为骄傲；感到自豪_ 缺席；不在_ 失败；未能（做到）_ 考试；审查_ 寄宿学校_树叶 叶子 复数_ 亲身；亲自_ 确切地；精确地_自豪；骄傲_ 为感到自豪_ 孙子；外孙_ 普遍的；常规的；总的,将军_介绍 _ unit 4 巩固提升一、单项选择()1.they have learned to deal _ various persons.ato binto cat dwith()2.dare you _ her the truth? atells btelling ctell dtold()3.the boy doesnt want to go to qingdao _.ano more blonger cnot dany more()4.no matter what happens, ill be careful _ you.asobbut cor dabout()5.all the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its _.anoisy blonely cquiet dstrict()6.my sister has learnt english _.afor twelve years ago bsince she was four ctwelve years ago dat the age of four()7.what he did has been _ by his father.ainfluenced binfluence caffect deffect()8.mom, i was the first to reach the top of the great wall.good job, charlie.i take pride_ you.aat bin con dof()9.john is_ because of his illness.aarrival babsent csick dhappy()10.our teacher advises us _ a lot of books to improve our study.ato read breading creads dread()11.its a wise _ to wear the white tie.it matches your shirt well.thank you very much.achoice bsupport cmixture dhonour()12.have you got anything to do this afternoon, lucy and lily?yes._ of us are going to the home for the elderly.aeach beither c. both dall()13.my family and i had a(n) _ trip in taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.asuitable bunpleasant ccomfortable dimpatient()14._ after the explosion happened in a factory in dehui, jilin on june 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.asadly bsoftly cshortly dsuddenly ()15.“food safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.yeah, it receives _ internet hits (点击) a day.athousands bthousand of cthousands of d.ten thousands ()16.they arrived _ shanghai _ a cold morning.ain; in bin; on cat; on dat; in()17.mo yans books have been sold out in many book stores _ his winning of the nobel literature prize.abecause b. since cas dfor ()18.my father used _ to work.awalks bto walk cwalking dwalked()19.sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games.aplay bare playing chave played dwere playing()20.do you know _ this afternoon?im not sure, but ill tell you as soon as she _.ahow will betty arrive; starts bhow betty will arrive; will startcwhat time will betty arrive; will start dwhat time betty will arrive; starts( )21. look! the goldfish is dying. what a pity! this kind of goldfish a lot of care and attention. a. hasb. offers c. requiresd. receives ( )22.do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?no.i _do that because it makes me uncomfortable.a.seldom b.often c.usually d.sometimes( )23._,all his friends organized a party for him.a.surprised b.in surprised c.to his surprise d.in surprise( )24. you should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, tom. i dont to meet his eyes. what if he gets angry with me? a. need b. have c. refuse d. dare ( ) 25.mom, i was the first to reach the top of the mountain. -good job, tom! im of you. a. proud b. pride c. afraid d. worried ( )26.are you good at swimming? yes.and im _ the school swim team.a.against b.for c.with d.on ( )27.it_fifteen years since i came to the school.a. was b. has been c. will be d. be ( )28.linda did her best in the physics test,but she _ it.a.beat b.succeeded c.passed d.failed( )29. though the road success is difficult, youll it. a. of; succeed b. to; succeed c. of; make d. to; make( )30. lisa is_and she has an _ sister.a.11-year-old；8-year-old b.11 years old；8-year-oldc.11 years old；8 years old d.11-year-old；8 years old二. 根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。1. i think this dictionary is _(help) for your study.2. my cousin _(use) to eat junk food, but now he doesnt.3. if you are _(friend) to others, others will treat you as a friend as well.4. -are you afraid of _(be) alone? -no, i am not.5. steven is interested in _(play) the piano.6. jerry used to read books on _(europe) history, but now he prefers books on _(asia) culture.7. are the passengers are _(require) to show their tickers.8. i used to be afraid to _(have) milk.9. we didnt _(dare) touch the snake.10. health is the first _(require).11. it _(be) two weeks since we met last. 12. we tried but _(失败)。13. ants，flies and butterflies are _(昆虫)。15. li wen is a _(fifteen years old )boy.16. his mother couldnt _( pay for) her childs education.17. his mother looked after him as _ as she could.(good)18._ (luck), li wen caused problems for himself and his family.19. he was not interested in _(study) and he often got into trouble with the police. 20. _(luck), his parents didnt give up him. 21. in the end, she made a difficult _(decide).22.the head teacher said it was necessary for li wen _( talk) with his mother. 23. my mother helped me _(understand) how much she had given me. 24. he was watching me and would always take pride _(填介词) everything good i do.25. i have been afraid of_(be) alone, and have tried to make my mother _(to pay more attention to) me.四。连词成句。 1. quiet, paula, to, be, used (.) _ 2. is, like, now, what, he (?) _ 3. big, now, and, he, strong, is (!) _ 4. make, is, he, to, speech, going, a (.) _ 5. give, i, want, up, do, not, to, it (.) _ 6. were, classes, why, absent, you, from, often (?) _ 7. tell, be, could, where, restrooms, you, me, the (?) _ 8. an, there, parking, theres, over, underground, lot (.) _ 9. know, close, do, store, when, you, the (?) _ 10. didnt, of, he, dare, use, the, be, to, afraid (.) _ 11. has, life, the, how, changed, girls (?) _.完形填空。jack was a hard-working student when he was young,but he had some big problems.he used to be shy before his classmates.so he had 26 friends at school.bob was a new student in his class.all the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 27 jack.one day, some boys put some money into jacks bag a