志奋班阶段性测试 A.docx

TOEFL Vocabulary Test (A).Translate words from English to Chinese. (30)- 6 -abrupt acquaintagentarchassumeabsentacquireaggregatecommissioncondenseconsistconvictdevastatedisposaldomesticeccentrichumorousimmobilizemedievalmigratemodulatemunicipaloffensivepossesspredominantprisonpropensityrecreationregulatesegmentshallowsignaturestiffstrictsubstitutesupernaturalvaguevesselvolcanoweirdwrap. Match the words with the synonymous (20)(A) Amazing_ hay(B) Sustain_accrue(C) Accumulate_ maintain(D) Forage_fancy(E) Emanate_astonishing(F) Fantasy_emit(A) Provoke_way(B) Mission_antagonize(C) Defend_assignment(D) Convention_avert(E) Divert_protect(F) Passage_meeting(A) Herd_group(B) Consequence_congregate(C) Discriminate_importance(D) Converge_allege(E) Asset_distinguish(F) Imitate_copy(A) Occurrence_keen(B) Craft_skill(C) Eager_incident(D) Enterprise_model(E) Expotent_endeavor(F) Category_group(A) Deter_spring(B) Advocate_about(C) Bounce_supporter(D) Overwhelm_kind(E) Concerning_prevent(F) Gentle_overpower(A) Abnormal_rebirth(B) Candidate_water(C) Renaissance_disorder(D) Chaos_forerunner(E) Aquatic_atypical(F) Precursor_nominee(A) Sort_essential(B) Intergral_infuse(C) Inject_border(D) Boundary_classify(E) Sort_kind(F) Scent_smell(A) Strategy_meadow(B) Definite_obtain(C) Secure_disappointment(D) Rival_specific(E) Pasture_approach(F) Dismay_match(A) Embrace_preserve(B) Treasure_wealth(C) Integrate_incorporate(D) Incongruous_available(E) Vacant_absurd(F) Reserve_hug(A) Timber_decide(B) Determine_wood(C) Schedule_list(D) Percussion_disagree(E) Portray_depict(F) Degrade_drumming(A) Rust_corrosion(B) Schedule_area(C) Concrete_real(D) Domain_depicting(E) Render_branch(F) Limb_agenda. Choose one that is closest in meaning to the shaded word. (20)01. the last existing cannibal tribe feeble pure surviving relative02. massive waves of immigrants tremendous pertinent solitary impressive03. irregular heartbeats disorganized erratic resistant inceptive04. fundamental change slight trifling critical terminal05. fish are not plentiful abundant sparse ambiguous bold06. strict punishment prevalent influential offensive severe07. the adjoining chamber unique specific native adjacent08. rigid forms of etiquette strict correct individual traditional09. resolve the underlying tensions conventional essential isolated lavish10. colossal bodies of rock and ice erect compact vacant immense11. the variations of the bird species accounts arrangements appearances alterations12. a very sharp political mind shrewd tranquil nervous cardinal13. highly versatile flexible recorded formidable various14. every building remained undamaged rugged mundane refined intact15. the spider is toxicant existing poisonous active archaic16. inherited assets inclinations tasks properties diversions17. refused to cooperate work hard work together investigate cope with18. invent the game of baseball create permit design recruit19. diurnal animals are active during the day acute frantic savory vigorous20. the transformation of the musical scene conversion attachment obsession spread. Fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases. (10)intermittent essential existent appear mammothin the vicinity of severe enormous uneven ample01 巨大的花朵_blossoms02时断时续的阶段_periods03大量的证据_evidence04基本身体机能_bodily processes05严重干旱期a time of a _drought06不平均分配_distribution07还存在still_08频繁出现frequently_09机场附近areas _the airport10大笔an _sum of money. Choose one that is closest in meaning to the shaded word or phrase. (20)01. (A) critical(B) generous(C) rigorous(D) pettyA vital skill for stage actors to possess is voice control. The actormust be able to transmit emotions through his or her voice since the whole audience cannot clearly see facial expressions.02. (A) lavish(B) plentiful(C) rare(D) spaciousAnimals in the tundra biome have adapted to reproduce quicklyduring the short summer period when resources are abundant.After this, the animals migrate south or go into hibernation until the following spring.03. (A) bizarre(B) irregular(C) original(D) turbulentAt sporadic times, magma is ejected through the layers of rock tosettle near the surface and create a rock deposit. Underground, the extreme pressure put on subterranean rocks causes shifting in the original strata.04. (A) arousing(B) deflating(C) inspiring(D) prosperingAutomobile ownership was booming during the post-war era, and it wasnt solely the result of the craving of Americans to drive. The federal government was anxious to secure prosperity, and assisted the consumer industry both directly and indirectly.05. (A) energetic(B) instant(C) stringent(D) volatileBefore the pharmaceutical company can apply for a patent, thenewly developed drug must undergo a rigorous evaluation by theresearch team.06. (A) betray(B) compel(C) arise(D) utterChanges occur in Marss atmosphere every few months, but nothing accounts for why dust storms on the planet crop up. It has been postulated that chemical reactions shift energy around, disturbing the surface and resulting in the phenomenon.07. (A) luminous(B) manual(C) severe(D) slimCottontails and grey foxes burrow into shallow dens to seek refuge from predators and the harsh winter. All species learn to use the land and environment surrounding them to their advantage.08. (A) conceivable(B) critical(C) natural(D) unforeseenExquisite patterns and surface ornamentation were integral parts of late Victorian art and architecture. American designers and artists began incorporating these developments into their overall themes.09. (A) foreign(B) mock(C) rigid(D) vastIn 1900, a crowd of 8,000 people surveyed the “horseless carriages” on the opening day of the New York Auto Show. This was the automobile industrys first chance to show off its wares to a sizable audience.10. (A) arrested(B) flaunted(C) inflated(D) thrivedOnce permanent communities were established, the AncientPuebloans focused on developing their craft culture. As a result, their art flourished, and is exemplified in the variety of crafts and pottery today.11. (A) genial(B) intermittent(C) mundane(D) vacantSpotty distribution of food to locations around the world is a large problem. Starvation is widespread in the third world due to a number of factors, and causes the mass migrations of refugees.12. (A) appear(B) applaud(C) colonize(D) monitorThe circadian rhythm of insects has adapted through evolution tohave them emerge from their pupal cases around dawn. The reason for this is that low temperatures and moist air keep the new insect from drying out.13. (A) corrupt(B) existing(C) lengthy(D) pensiveThe lack of impact craters leads scientists to believe that Venus once witnessed intense volcanic activity. Radar images show the presence of many solidified lava flows, but there are few extant active volcanic sites.14. (A) inane(B) lunatic(C) uneven(D) unpleasantThe recent research on the prevention of strokes has led to several breakthroughs. Doctors focused on strokes that were caused by erratic heart rhythms produced by blood clots.15. (A) agitated(B) hasty(C) immense(D) popularThe submarine is very efficient as a weapon of war at sea. Its tremendous si