河北省沧州市献县垒头中学中考英语复习练习 完形填空.doc

完形填空练习 (一)animals united is a 3d german (德国的) cartoon which is directed by reinhard klooss and holger tappe.it is a story about animals that get together to _1_ water.along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures. the animals in the grasslands in africa are waiting _2_ the coming flood (洪水)however, this years flood seems to come _3_ than in other years.the animals become upset and_4_.at the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace.however, the situation seems worse _5_ the water is becoming less and less.so they decide to look for the _6_. finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink.a dam (拦河坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life._7_ a long fight with humans, they let the world _8_ that animals are in _9_.this film is about environmental matters.the humans are the bad and the animals are the good.this film is to give humans a warningthey must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life.humans should know animals _10_ have their own world.()1.a.watch bfind csave ddrink()2.a.for bto cin dbefore()3.a.earlier bfaster clater dstronger()4.a.surprised bhappy ccalm dworried()5.a.but bstill cbecause dso()6.a.river bsea crain dice()7.a.in bafter cwhen das()8.a.see bknow cget dtake()9.a.safety bhappiness cdanger dworry()10.a.too beither cneither dalso (二)reading is very useful for english learners.when youre learning english, listening, speaking and writing are very _1_， but reading is also very helpful.when you read, you can both learn some new words and learn _2_ them.when you read, it gives you a good _3_ for writing.read something at your right level.read something that you can more or less understand.if you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, its not _4_ for you.try to increase the number of your words.if there are 4 or 5 new words on a page, try to _5_ their meanings.then _6_ in a dictionary after reading and write them on your notebook.try to _7_ them.try to read regularly.reading for 15 minutes every day is _8_ than two hours every sunday.fix a time to read.for example, you could read for 15 minutes _9_ you go to bed or at lunch time.read what interests you.choose a book or a magazine about that you like.you can also read newspaper, for example, 21st century.there is always _10_ interesting in it.()1.a.difficult bboring cuseless dimportant()2.a.where to find bwho to choosechow to use dwhat to understand()3.a.example bidea cmeaning dhabit()4.a.comfortable bright chealthy dkind()5.a.guess bread csearch dkeep()6.a.look up them blook them up clook up it dlook it up()7.a.forget bcatch cremember dleave()8.a.more bless cworse dbetter()9.a.after bbefore cwhen duntil()10.a.anything beverything csomething dnothing (三)easter is one of the two major christian festivals.easter celebrates the _1_ and resurrection (复活) of jesus christ (耶稣基督) and christmas celebrates his birth as a religious holiday.its not as _2_ a festival as christmas.it starts usually in late march or early april and the easter holiday is friday, saturday, sunday and monday.its quite a _3_ holiday for everybody.there are a lot of traditional easter celebrations, easter egg is a symbol of the most typical ones.there is an ancient custom, the egg is cooked for the street children to play.their eggs from rolling down the hillside: the child _4_ broke the last egg will win all property of all his eggs.children like easter eggs _5_ they are made of chocolate.eggs are a symbol of new life.rabbit is a symbol of easter, too.now every easter, the total size of a candy shop to sell chocolate _6_ into easter bunny and eggs is becoming more and more popular in the united states.not only do the children eat these eggs with relish, but also be a good _7_ to the relatives and friends.easter is also a time for families to _8_ like christmas.many people see easter _9_ a nice long holiday and they _10_ themselves with their families and friends.()1.a.warmth bdeath ctruth dbirth()2.a.nice bnew cbig dlate()3.a.short bquick cslow dlong()4.a.whose bwho cwhich dwhom()5.a.because bwhen cthough dif()6.a.covered bmade ctaken dfilled()7.a.game bidea cpresent dceremony()8.a.hang out bshow off cstay up dget together()9.a.like bas cfor dduring()10.a.enjoy bhurt cdress dhelp(四)as two women walked into a new jersey hospital, they laughed.it showed the love that had held them together _1_ forty years as best friends.although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger _2_ her best friend. patty hurley and eileen riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since.but when eileen, _3_ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didnt go running to her friendpatty came to help her, after _4_ eileen was sick.“my kidneys are failing，” eileen explained. “can i give you one of mine？” _5_ the immediate reply. the offer was so simple _6_ eileen thought she had heard wrong.but patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began. eileen always knew that her friend would help.she said _7_， “when patty makes a promise, she keeps _8_.” the operation went ahead in may, and both women are now very healthy and _9_ than ever. “there are no words to describe _10_ amazing this woman is，” eileen said afterwards.“she gave me my life.”()1.a.in bfor csince dwith ()2.a.save bsaved csaves dto save()3.a.a ban cthe d/()4.a.hear bheard chearing dto hear()5.a.came bcomes ccome dcoming()6.a.as bwhich cthat duntil()7.a.simple bsimply csimpler dsimplest()8.a.it bthem cits dones()9.a.closest bmost close ccloser dclosely()10.a.so bwhy cwhat dhow(五)when i was about six years old, my brother david and i visited our aunt, mary.we stayed in her house for a night.david was only 4 years old, and was still _1_ of the dark, so mary left the hall light on when we slept.however, david _2_ the grey moths (蛾) flying around the hall light.he asked mary to make the moths go away.when she asked _3_， he simply said, “because they are ugly and scary.i dont like them.” mary laughed and said, “being ugly outside doesnt _4_ not being beautiful inside.in fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.”“once, the angels (天使) were _5_.they were sad because it was raining heavily.the _6_ little moths hated to see others so sad.they decided to make a rainbow (彩虹) to cheer up the angels.they thought if the butterflies (蝴蝶) _7_， they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help.but the butterflies didnt want to _8_ any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves.they beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow.they kept giving a little more and a little more _9_ the rainbow went across the sky.they had given away all their colors except grey, which didnt match the beautiful rainbow.”“then the oncecolorful moths became _10_.the angels saw the rainbow and smiled.” my brother went to sleep with that story and hasnt feared moths since then.()1.a.afraid bsure cproud dhappy()2.a.liked bhated clet dkilled ()3.a.how bwhat cwhen dwhy ()4.a.mean bmake cknow dhope()5.a.laughing bplaying ccrying dtalking()6.a.kind bangry cugly dsad()7.a.refused badvised chelped dleft()8.a.give up bpick up cturn up dlook up()9.a.unless buntil cafter dsince()10.a.red byellow cgreen dgrey(六)scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method (方法)by asking important questions and _1_ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! sometimes a scientist is _2_ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.when you use the scientific method to_3_ an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that_4_ you.based on your observations, you make a hypothesis.this is using_5_ you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen.then you are ready to begin your experiment.all_6_ your experiment you take down notes, which are_7_ experiment data (资料)you are constantly making observations during this time.you may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. _8_， you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means.based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about _9_ your hypothesis is correct or not.you have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding.because all the steps are organized in a process, the _10_ are more valid (可信的)when you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.()1.a.waiting for bsearching for cworrying about dcomplaining about()2.a.unable bsure cready dsurprised()3.a.read brefuse cprevent dconduct()4.a.hurts brepresents cinterests dattacks()5.a.what bwhen cwhy dwhich()6.a.without bincluding cexcept dduring()7.a.controlled barranged ccalled dcarried()8.a.obviously bsuddenly cfinally dmostly()9.a.whether bwhat chow dwhen()10.a.problems bresults cservices daims(七)my whole family went on a vacation at my grandparents house with a very big beautiful garden at the back.one night, my elder sister went to the kitchen to wash the dishes while my two other sisters and i chatted in the living room.after fifteen minutes, she went back and asked us _1_ anyone knocked at the back door.we all said “no”she went back to _2_ with her task.but after a minute, she went back again and _3_ said, “for whoever knocked at that backdoor, please stop it.if i caught any one of you _4_ tried to tease (欺负) me, ill make sure that mom will know！”we were quite surprised, and my eldest sister said “no one walked _5_ just to knock at the back door.we were all here, sitting in one place and we never thought of teasing you or scaring you! if you dont believe us, then, we will go with you at the _6_ and wait for the knock again！” we all agreed.we all waited._7_ knocked.as we all decided to go to sleep and walked through the hallway towards our bedroom, we heard a knock! we looked at each other _8_ my eldest sister said, “whos there？” no one answered.“whos there？” i asked again, still no reply.silence for a while, my youngest sister cried, and we all _9_ to my parents room.after a while, my grandma and my father went to check the back door and the garden but theres no _10_ of human or an animal there!our vacation ended with a spook (幽灵)!()1.a.when bwhile cwhether dwhere()2.a.end bbegin cfinish dcontinue()3.a.happily bangrily cquietly dlively()4.a.what bwho chow dwhich ()5.a.away binside cclose doutside()6.a.living room bgarden ckitchen dbedroom()7.a.no one bsomeone canyone dnone()8.a.but band cso dor()9.a.walked bjumped cwent drushed()10.a.sign bsound caction dfootstep(八)some day little cars may take the place of todays cars.if everyone _1_ such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in the cities, and the streets will be _2_ crowded.that means the _3_ now for one car of the usual size can hold more than one such little car.so there will be more and more space in the future.the little cars will _4_ much less to own and to drive.driving will be more _5_， too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometers an hour.the cars of the future will be fine for going _6_ the city, but they will not be useful for going far away.little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas (汽油)the little car needs only two batteriesone battery for the motor, and _7_ for the horn and the lights._8_ we still use the big cars along with the small ones, we will need _9_ two kinds of roads.some roads will be used _10_ the big and fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small and slow ones.()1.a.borrows btakes clends ddrives()2.a.less than bno longer cmore dnot any more()3.a.station bstop cspace dservice()4.a.pay bcost cspend dtake()5.a.easy bsafe cdangerous ddifficult()6.a.around bpast cby dout()7.a.other banother cthe other done other()8.a.though bunless cwhen dif()9.a.build bto build cbuilt dbuilding()10.a.for bin cto dby(九)early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the united states, you can see americans runningmen and women, young and old.people run _1_along the beaches of california, _2_ central park in new york, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.some people even run in _3_ living rooms.running wasnt so popular in the past.in the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.when people saw a runner, they used _4_， “hey, whats the hurry for？” or they might say to _5_，“is he crazy？”at that time, women almost never ran.if they did, they might be laughed at.but today all these have _6_.men and women of all _7_ enjoy running.doctors say many of the health problems in the united states _8_ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking _9_ exercise.doctors tell us，“eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more.”running is a good exercise _10_ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.it also helps most people lose weight.()1.a.anywhere bsomewhere ceverywhere dnowhere()2.a.among bthrough cwith don()3.a.our byour chis dtheir()4.a.to asking bto speak cto speaking dto ask()5.a.them bthemselves ctheir dthey()6.a.changed bstopped cworked ddone()7.a.people bcities cvillages dages()8.a.come from blook for ccare for dthink of()9.a.few bmany cmuch dlittle()10.a.how bwhere cbecause duntil(十) there are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution.they are bad _1_ our health in many ways. burning gas, oil and coal create air pollution.they can cause sore eyes and _2_ problems.fo