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2015-2016年度第二学期第一次月考高一英语试题 第卷(共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1. where was the man born?a. in american b. in canada c. in england2. what will the woman probably do next?a. put her car in the garage.b. go for a drive.c. wash her car.3. what did the woman buy for her sister?a. a watch b. two books c. some jewels4. how will the woman pay?a. in cash b. by check c. by credit card5. what will the woman do tomorrow night?a. work overtime in the office.b. have dinner with the man c. join the man for coffee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. why does the woman want to buy a dress?a. to wear it at work b. to go to a weddingc. to attend a job interview7. what does the woman want to buy to match the dress?a. a scarf b. a flower c. a hat请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. how much is the woman paid per hour?a. 4 b. 4.50 c. 59. where does the woman usually eat her lunch?a at home b. in the shop c. in the park请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what does the man like to have on the pizza?a. sausage and mushroomb. ham and pineapplec. tomatoes and green peppers11. which flavor of juice does the man want?a. orange b. grapefruit c. carrot12. whats the time now? a.4:45 pm b. 5:15 pm c. 5:30 pm请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13 where does the woman probably live?a .in the village b. in the town c. in the big city 14 how long did the play last?a. one and a half hours b. two hours c. two and a half hours15 where did the woman go last?a. a market b. a bar c. a theatre16. how did the woman get back home? a. by bus b. by subway c. by taxi请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. when will dr. gupta give a lecture? a. on the 12thb . on the 23rd c. on the 26th18. where will mr. collins give his lecture? a. in room 173 b. in the lecture hall c. in the science center19. what will professor price talk about? a. study skills b. life and culture in the uk c. the future of computer languages20. who is from moscow? adr. gupta. b. mr. collins c. professor price第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ain todays internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. however, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. this is most clearly seen in the example of south korea. this country has the worlds highest percentage of high speed internet services. it has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.in 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. a 12 year old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. such problems are spreading to other parts of asia as well. in 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of chinas 13.8 million online game players were under 25. and many of these were said to be addicted. such numbers point toward a growing problem among chinese youth.dr. sue huei chen, a psychologist , discovered some signs of at risk people. such people often go online to escape from their problems. and they usually have no friendship or good social skills. they feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. and they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.21the passage is mainly about _ . aonline games bproblems caused by online gamesccomputer problems in asiadproblems caused by young people22in the passage, the writer tells us a fact that_ .asouth korea has a large number of internet schoolsbmore and more young men are stealing money for online gamescchinas online game players are all under the age of 25donline game addiction is a very common problem in south korea23after reading the passage, we know that in china_.amany young people are playing online games for funbmany young people are getting addicted to online gamesconly those under 25 like to play online games for long periodsd80 percent of the chinese depend on online games to get relaxed24according to the passage, _are more likely to become addicted to online games. apeople with unsolved problems and few friends bpeople well known in the field of computer gamescpeople under great pressure from school and work.dpeople whod like to take a risk in computer gamesbour lifestyles today are very busy. we have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. we need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. but what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?to have a healthy lifestyle, we need to: eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time do exercise often have time to relax get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strongread about a normal day in the lives of two children.abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. she walks to school with her friend, julia. she has a bag of chips for a morning snack, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. she likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. she walks home with julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. she plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. she watches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm.carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. his mother drives him to school on her way to work. he eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. he likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. he catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. he has a shower before dinner, then plays the computer for an hour or two. he goes to bed at about 10:30 pm.no matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember its important to balance all aspects of life.25. about a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesnt talk about _.a. diet b. exercise c. relaxation d. medicine26. what can we learn from the article?a. abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.b. abbey does her homework first after school.c. carl goes to school by bus every day.d. carl has juice for breakfast.27. where is the article probably from?a. a health magazine. b. a clothing website.c. a sports guidebook. d. a travel advertisement.c mark twain was a great writer. he was from the usa. he was born in 1835. he was also a famous speaker. he was famous for his sense of humour. many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. one day mark twain was going to a small town because of his writing. before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. mark twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “it doesnt matter. the mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. i dont think they will come to visit me.” after he arrived at the town, mark twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. he went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. the waiters felt very sorry about that. “im very sorry, mr mark twain. there are too many mosquitoes in our town.” one of them said to him. mark twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “the mosquitoes are very clever. they know my room number. they didnt come into the wrong room.” what he said made all the people present laugh heartily. but that night mark twain slept well. do you know why? that was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 28. that day mark twain went to the town _. a. to see one of his friendsb. because he wanted to do something there for his writingc. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thered. to see one of his relatives29. the waiters felt sorry because _.a. they did something wrong to mark twainb. their hotel was too smallc. the room was not very cleand. there were quite a few mosquitoes in mark twains room30. all the people present laughed heartily because _.a. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong roomb. the mosquitoes knew mark twains room numberc. mark twain gave the waiters some nice presentsd. mark twain made a joke31. from the story we know _.a. no mosquitoes troubled mark twain in the nightb. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after mark twain well at nightc. mark twain didnt have a good rest that nightd. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer dask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. recycling in the home is very important of course. however,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. we are dealing with the results of that-overconsumption in the greenest way as possible as we can,but it would be far better if we did not bring so much material home in the first place.the total amount of packaging has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. it now makes up a third of a typical household waste in the uk. in many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. the uk,for example,is running out of it for burying this unnecessary waste. if such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. recycling helps,but the process itself uses energy. the solution is not to produce such items in the first place. food waste is a serious problem,too. too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. however,few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue,encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags,for example.but this is not just about supermarkets. it is about all of us. we have learned to associate packaging with quality. we have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. this is especially true of food. but it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.there are signs of hope. as more of us recycle,we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected. we need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we have a mountain to climb.32what does the underlined phrase “that overconsumption” refer to? _ahaving more material than it is needed. brecycling too many wastes.cmaking more products than necessary.dusing too much packaging.33the author uses figures in paragraph 2 to show_.athe tendency of cutting household waste bthe increase of packaging recyclingcthe rapid growth of supermarkets d the fact of packaging overuse 34according to the text,recycling_.ahelps control the greenhouse effect bmeans burning packaging for energycis the solution to gas shortage dleads to a waste of land35what can be inferred from paragraph 4?aunpackaged products are of bad quality.bsupermarkets care more about packaging.cit is improper to judge quality by packaging.dother products are better packaged than food.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)easy ways to keep your brain sharpeveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 36 read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 37 people who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walk.mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39 3. learn something new.take a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found t hat mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 or go dancing with your friends.a. focus on the future.b. this can be especially harmful to the aged.c. it should be something like learning gardening.d. so take a few minutes each day to do some reading. e. but dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.f. luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.g. in other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.第三部分: 英语知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)jack baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. he was the youngest of eight children. his father had a 41 in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 42 to work because of poor health. the family couldnt 43 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 44 . after leaving school at the age of 14, jack was 45 what to do when mr walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 46 .it was just after the war. raw materials were not enough, and jack saw a 47 in scrap metal(废弃金属). he bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. when he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 48 plenty of money.jack 49 working hard. after one year he succeeded in 50 the 100.by the time jack was 30 years old he had 51 his first million, and he wanted to 52 this achievement by doing something “ 53 ”. with all his money it was 54 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. in 1959, “baines castle” was built in the 55 of the lancashire countryside. it was one of the finest buildings in the country. jack has recently sold “baines castle” for 500 million, 56 jack still cant get used to 57 the good life. he can 58 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧). “i remember being very 59 as a child, but never 60 as a child,” says jack, “and i will never forget where i came from and who i am.”41. a. job b. work c. company d. house42. a. able b. glad c. unable d. eager43. a. offer b. like c. expect d. afford44. a. wrong b. hungry c. ill d. bad45. a. seeing b. wondering c. doubting d. preparing46. a. school b. farm c. business d. store47. a. problem b. purpose c. future d. principle48. a. spent b. borrowed c. wasted d. earned49. a. enjoyed b. preferred c. promised d. hated50. a. developing b. saving c. repaying d. paying51. a. given b. made c. taken d. lost52. a. remember b. honor c. celebrate d. recognize53. a. common b. simple c. interesting d. grand54. a. impossible b. possible c. obvious d. basic55. a. ground b. front c. spot d. heart56. a. so b. and c. or d. but57. a. using b. sparing c. living d. keeping 58. a. often b. never c. sometimes d. seldom59. a. rich b. poor c. healthy d. well60. a. proud b. satisfied c. unhappy d. happy第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. in the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. then he 64 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. soon an old man came along with his cow. “who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. all of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . late in the afternoon a young man came along. he saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself: “the night 68 (be) very dark. some neighbors will come along later in the dark
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