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unit 4 dont eat in class词汇:arrive v.到达 hallway n.走廊;过道 fight 打架;战斗 important adj.重要的importance n.重要性 uniform n.校服;制服(a uniform) practice 练习 kitchen n.厨房noisy 形容词(adj.) noisily 副词(adv.)吵闹地 noise 名词(n.)噪音relax v. 放松,休息,单三relaxes relaxing adj. 令人放松的 relaxed adj. 放松的luck n. 幸运;运气 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的luckily adv.幸运的 unluckily adv. 不幸地 strict adj.严格的;严厉的 短语:上课迟到arrive late for class 准时on time在走廊里in the hallways 在餐厅里in the dining hall 在教室in the classroom在课上in class 在这个班in the class 戴帽子wear a hat听音乐listen to music 在外面吃东西eat outside 不要打架dont fight.太多的规定 too many rules 太多的家庭作业 too much homework 整理的床铺make ones bed 把某物丢落在某地 leave sth sp 喧闹be noisy 读书read a book 十点之前before 10:00 考虑think about 制定规则make rules 对某人要求严格be strict with sb 对某事要求严be strictin sth格遵守规章follow the rules 祝你好运 good luck 外出go out拜访朋友see friends 做作业do his homework 练习吉他practice the guitar清洗餐具do the dishes 看电视watch tv帮助妈妈做早餐help his mom make breakfast 打扫房间 clean his room重点句子:1. this is a great school,but there are a lot of rules. 这是一所极好的学校,但是有许多规则。2. dont be late for class.不要上课迟到3. we must be on time.我们必须准时4. we always have to wear the school uniform。我们总是不得不穿校服5. we also have to be quiet in the library.我们不得不在图书馆里保持安静6.does he have to wear a uniform at school?他再学校不得不穿校服吗?7.what do you have to do?你不得不做什么?8.get up now and make your bed.现在起床并且整理你的床铺。9.i cant relax either.我也不能放松。10.i must read a book before i can watch tv.我在看电视前必须读书11.they make rules to help us.他们制定规则来帮助我们12. there are a lot of things you can do.有许多你可以做的事情13.i have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。14.i must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning.我必须每天早晨6:30早起。15.i have to go to the kitchen to get food for grandpa.我不得不去厨房拿食物给我的祖父16.i think its best to follow the rules.我认为最好的就是遵守规则写作练习:假设你们班有许多规章制度。请你根据下面的提示介绍一下你们班的班规,并描述你对这些班规的看法。1.上课不能迟到;2.上课不能吃东西要求:1.词数:50词左右;2.适当发挥想象,至少写出3-4条班规there are too many rules in my class.for example ,we cant arrive late for class.we must be on time .we cant eat in class .but we can eat in the dining hall.we cant run in the hallways .we cant listen to music in class.but we can listen to it in the music room.we cant fight .we have to wear school uniforms on school days.we must be quiet in the library.these rules are strict.but i think the school makes rules to help us.we must follow them.词汇:1. she doesnt know how her mother _(感受).2. the meeting is very i_ .you cant miss it.3. we are good friends and we never f_.4. dont be _.you have to be q_ in the library.5. my mother is cooking in the k_.知识点:经典重现1i must read a book before i can watch tv.抽取规律look 不及物动词,意为“看”,强调看的动作,如果跟宾语要加介词at eg:look at the picturesee 及物动词,意为“看见”,强调看的结果 eg:can you see anything?watch 及物动词,意为“观看”,常与tv,match连用read 及物动词,意为“读,阅读”,通常与book,magazine等连用。平行训练1. 我爸爸总是在晚饭后看电视。_.2._(看)!tom is over there.经典重现2there are too many rules!这有太多的规定了!抽取规律too many可数名词复数,“太多” too much不可数名词,“太多” much too 太.用much 来增加too 的语气,后面常接形容词/副词。平行训练1.there are_ people on the bus.its _noisy.a.too many;much too b.too much ;much too c.too many,too much d.much too;too much2.it is (太难) difficult for me to drive cars.3.theres (太多)milk in the glass.典型示例1we always have to_the school uniform.a.wears b.wear c.dressmy english teacher_glasses.a.with b.wear c.wearswear表示状态穿,戴宾语为衣服鞋帽,眼镜,头发,胡须put on表示动作穿上宾语为衣服dress表示动作给某人穿衣服宾语为人in表示状态穿着宾语为衣服,颜色抽取规律平行训练the girl_red dress is my sister. a.in b.with c.wear the weather is cold,_your coat. a.in b.dress c.put onshe always_a black skirt. a. dress b.put on c.wears典型示例2:保持健康_保持安静_we must keep the classroom _(干净).抽取规律:keep 保持;保留keep my hair short 结构:keep+宾语+形容词 “使保持某种状态”平行训练:you must keep your jacket_.a.clean b.cleans c.to clean d.cleaningwhen you sleep ,you keep your eyes_.a.open b.opens c.close d.closed典型示例3:-remember _your father after school.-ok,i will.a.call b.calling c.to call d.calls抽取规律:remember :remember to do sth记得去做某事(还未做)remember doing sth(以做)平行训练:1.kate,remember _for the sick to cheer them up .a.to sing b. not to sing c.singing 2.remember_your homework to school tomorrow.典型示例4:to do sth 不定式做目的状语“为了”平行训练:-hi, li ming. why are you in such a hurry(匆匆忙忙的)?-_ the 7:30 train.a catch b to catch c catching d caught the doctor did what he could _ the girl .a save (挽救) b saving c saved 语法一祈使句(顺口溜)祈使句,祈使句,请求,命令或建议。 主语是you 常省去,动词原形开头记。 否定形式要注意,句首要把dont 加。要讲客气用please, 句首,句末没关系祈使句的表现形式:肯定:1.do型:动词原形+(宾语)+其他。 comein,please!2. be型:be+形容词/名词 becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.3.let型(let+宾语+动词原形+其他)lethimdoitbyhimself.否定:1.do型和be 型的否定式都是在句首加dont 或neverdont arrive late for school! dont be late for school ! never be late .2.let 型的否定式有两种: dont let sb do sth eg:dont let him go let sb not do sth eg: let him not go 3.no +doing /可数名词复数或不可数名词no smoking !禁止吸烟 no photos! 禁止拍照 对应练习1.-what are the rules at your school?-dont run in the hallways and _ arrive late for class.a dont be b dont c never to d not 2.dont _ your books in your bedroom.a to keep b bringing c leave d leave for 3.-please come in and _ a drink.-thanks a lot .a to have b having c have d had 语法二musthave to +动词原形have to 1.表示受客观条件限制不得不去做某事。2.有人称、数和时态的变化。一般现在时态中,主语是第三人称单数,用has to;一般过去式中用ha
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