辽宁省东港市黑沟中学九年级英语下册 Unit 9 When was it invented复习 人教新目标版.doc

unit 9 when was it invented基础知识梳理：重点单词 (针对短文填空)41invent_(表人n.)_(n.)2.heat_ (n.) _(adj.) 3throw_(过去式)_(过去分词) 4.century_(npl.)5active_(v.)_(n.) _(表人n.) 6.knock_(过去式)7below_(反义词) 8.develop_(n.)_/_(adj.)9. rise_(过去式)_(过去分词) 10.operate _(n.)11.salty_(n.) 12chef_ (npl.) _(近义词)13. potato _ (npl.) 14mixture_ (v.)15abacus_(npl) 16wooden _ (n.)17shoot_(过去式)18popularity_(adj.) 19. activity_(npl.)20factory_(npl.) 21. bear_(过去分词)22. safety_(adj.)_(adv.) 23. dangerous_(n.)24. become_(过去式)_(过去分词) 25.leaf_ (npl.) 26. help _(adj.) 27.use_(adj.) 28.electric_(n.)29. be _(过去分词) 30. create_(adj.) 31.dry_(比较级)32. easy_(adv.) 33.fly _(现在分词)_(过去式) _(过去分词)34.fall _(过去式)_(过去分词) 35.feel _(过去式)_ (过去分词)重点短语: (针对翻译) 1用来做 be used _sth./ _ sth. 2. 习惯做某事 be used to _sth.3错误地 _ mistake 4偶然地；意外地 by _5.根据；按照_ to6这样_ this way 7. 用另一种方法_ 8.某种程度上_9.妨碍_the way 10.顺便说一下_the way 11在二十世纪五十年代_the 1950s 12在20世纪_13.把分开 divide _14.与相撞 knock_15.敲knock _16的数量 _number of 17.许多 _number of18 在黑暗中_the dark 19.最后_the end/_last 20. 掉进/倒下 fall _/_21.把扔给 _._22从那时起_23.梦想dream _/_重点句型：请翻译并归纳划线短语的用法。1.when was the car invented? 2.theyre used for seeing in the dark. 3.thats not going to help you leave the island. 4.george wanted to make the customer happy. 5.tea wasnt brought to the western world until 1610. 6.what do you think is the most helpful invention?7.since then, the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players has increased.8.i prefer lemons to oranges.9.dr naismith taught them how to play his new game.黑中九英unit 9 复习学案（第二课时：语法）主备：姜艳 副备:齐军重点语法：1. 被动语态 (1).被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词 (如果是不及物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(2). 被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。 一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词 一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词 与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 过去分词能力提升训练1.the bridge _ by the farmers themselves in 1982.abuiltbwas built cbuild dwas build2. all the books will _ to the children who live in the small village.abe sent bsent cbe send dsend3.whos the little baby in the photo, li ying?its me. this photo _fourteen years ago.a. is taken b. took c. takes d. was taken4.an official _ by some reporters on food problems in shanghai yesterday.a. is interviewing b. is interviewed c. was interviewed5. how soon _all the work_ ? in a week.a. will, finish b. is, going to finish c. will, be finished d. are, going to be finished6.in the past the children were made _15 hours a day.a. to lock b. work c. to work d. lock7.computers _widely in our daily life.a . use b. used c. were used d. are used9.half of the work _ by now.a. has finished b. has been finished c. have been finished10.his car was _by the police because he drove too fasta. stopping b. stopped c. stop11.he likes reading very muchmost of his money _on booksais spent bspend cspends dare spent12.its reported that nanjing south railway station _ at the end of this month.a. has been completed b. is completedc. was completed d. will be completed13.many accidents_ by careless drivers last year.a. are caused b. were caused c. have caused d. will cause14.when will the birthday party _, on monday evening or tuesday evening?a. hold b. be held c. held d. be holding15.how many people will_ to your birthday party?twelve.a. invite b. be invited c. be inviting16.when should i hand in my paper?your paper must _as soon as the bell_ .a. hand in; rings b. hand in; will ringc. be handed in; will ring d. be handed in: rings17.-mum, can i go to the zoo with linda? -when your homework _, you can.a. is finished b. was finished c. finishes d. finished18.i _ to take part in the english speech contest last week.a. ask b. asked c. am asked d. was asked19. excuse me, whats this for?its a cleaner and it _to pick up dirt.a. uses b is used c is using d. used20.another two months will be needed before the new bridge _a. completes b. is completed c. has completed d. will be completed21.dont discuss the problems with your partner unless you _to do so.a. ask b. are asked c. will ask d. will be asked24.usually john_to school in his fathers beautiful car.a. has taken b. is taking c. is taken d. has been taken25.the thief was noticed _the office building by the back door on the screen.a. enter b. enter into c. to enter d. to enter into27.have you finished your fashion design?not yet. ill finish it if i _ ten more minutes.a. am given b. give c. will give d. will be given28.what are on show in the museum?some photos _by the children of yushu.a. have been taken b. were taken c. are taken d. taken 黑中九英unit 9 复习学案（第三课时：考点）主备：姜艳 副备:齐军考点：1invent的词性变化。sth be invented by + sb. sth be invented in + 时间电话是什么时候被发明的？when _ the telephone _?2. be used for doing用来做(是被动语态)=be used to do sth.pens _. = pens _. 笔是用来写字的。be used to do sth. (_) be used to doing sth. (_)3. 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. i _. = i _. 我给他一支笔。其他接双宾语的动词：常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）：bring, give, lend, offer, pass, send, show, teach, tell等。（需借助for 的）：build, buy, cook, choose, get, make, mend等。 4. by mistake 错误地 如：i took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。5. make sb./sth. +形容词 使怎么样 it made me happy. 它使我高兴make sb./sth. +v.原形 让做 it made me laugh. 它让我发笑6.by accident 意外 偶然 i met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。7. notuntil 直到才做 如：i didnt go to bed until i finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。8. according to +名词 根据 如： according to this article根据这篇文章 9.fall into 落入 掉进 the leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。fall down 摔倒 10. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的后面 quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩very 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的前面 a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩11. in the way 这