河北省辛集市第三中学中考英语 动词时态——过去进行时复习学案（无答案） 外研版.doc

2013中考英语动词时态-过去进行时（复习学案）概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time，或以when引导的时间状语从句（谓语动词是一般过去时）等。 基本结构：was/were + doing 否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。过去进行时的用法：1. 表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在发生的动作。i was having a shower at that time.那时我正冲澡。2.表示某个短暂性动作发生的背景。i was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang.3.过去进行时在语境中的运用。she didnt hear the doorbell. she was listening to the radio.她没听见门铃响，她在听收音机。注：与always, forever, frequently等副词连用，可表示某种感情的色彩。如：she was forever complaining.她老是抱怨。(厌烦)she was always thinking of others.她老是想到别人。(赞扬) 4. 在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行。jenny was reading while danny was writing.4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如： 误：i was knowing the answer. 正：i knew the answer. 我知道答案。 误：i wasnt understanding him. 正：i didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思。练习：1. - i came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in. - oh, we_ some shopping in the supermarket. a. have done b. did c. were doing d. are doing2. -what do you think of the colour of my new dress? -sorry, but what did you say? i_ about something else. a. think b. thought c. am thinking d. was thinking3. i my homework while my parents tv last night.a. did; have watched b. was doing; were watchingc. had done; were watching d. would do; were watching4. i called hannah many times yesterday evening, but i couldnt get through. her brother _ on the phone all the time! a. was talkingb. has been talking c. has talkedd. talked5. i dont believe youve already finished reading the booki _it to you this morning! a. would lendb. was lendingc. had lentd. lent6. i saw jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. impossible. shetv with me in my home then. a. watchedb. had watchedc. would watchd. was watching7. what do you think of the movie? its fantastic. the only pity is that i _ the beginning of it. a. missedb. had missedc. missd. would miss8. we heard a cry when we _ tv last night.a. were watching b. would watch c. watch d. watched9. she asked him whether he _ back for lunch.a. come b. was coming c. came d. had come10. nobody noticed what she _ at the moment.a will do b was doing c has done d had done 11. was it raining hard when you _ this morning?a .left b. leaves c. was