河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校七年级英语上册 语法分层训练 CHAPTER14 简单句 冀教版.doc

chapter14 - 简单句一、句子结构题（共8小题；共8分）判断下列句子是哪种句型。 1. the city lies in a valley. 2. my recent book sells very well. 3. farmers in our area plant lots of vegetables. 4. all my hair turns grey. 5. i will find you a good chance. 6. my brother and i study in the same school. 7. the food tastes good. 8. we call him li ming. 二、句子成分题（共6小题；共6分）写出下列各句中的宾语。 9. please give the book to bill. 10. can you tell me the way to the summer palace? 11. we often clean the windows. 12. we keep our classroom clean and tidy. 13. whom did you see playing football on the playground just now? 14. i think it difficult to finish the work this morning. 三、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）（每词限用一次）whywhenwhatwhichhowwherewhat timehow muchwhohow many 15. - are you waiting for?- my best friend.16. - do you usually go to bed?- at about 9 oclock.17. - one would you like of the three apples?- the biggest one.18. - were you late for school this morning?- because i got up too late and missed the bus.19. - milk is there in the bottle?- there is a little.20. - books are there on the shelf?- there are nearly ten.21. - did you begin to learn french?- at the age of ten.22. - is this in english?- its a cd.23. - do you learn the spoken english?- i learn it by joining an english club.24. - were you ten days ago?- i was in beijing with my parents.四、按要求转换句型（共9小题；共18分）25. lily has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句)lily lunch at school every day.26. they do eye exercises every day. (改为否定句)they eye exercises every day.27. they were busy watching the football match at that time. (改为一般疑问句) they the football match at that time?28. he put the letter in the hole. (改为一般疑问句) he the letter in the hole?29. the boys are making a model bike in the classroom now. (对划线部分提问) the boys in the classroom now?30. the flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句) the flowers are! they are!31. does he come to school by bike? does he come to school on foot? (改为选择疑问句) he to school ?32. you mustnt make noises in the reading room. (改为祈使句) in the reading room.33. jill writes to her parents once a week. (对划线部分提问) her parents once a week?五、单项选择（共29小题；共29分）34.she told us an interesting story. her voice sounded .a. sweetb. smallc. clearlyd. sadly35.- in recent years, more and more americans like traveling during holidays.- .a. so do we chineseb. so will we chinesec. so we chinese dod. so we chinese will36.jane likes singing. we often hear her after class.a. singb. to singc. singsd. singing37.- which of the twin brothers is a scientist?- are.a. allb. bothc. eitherd. neither38.my uncle gave a nice bike for my birthday.a. ib. mec. myd. mine39.the food on the plate smells . you cant eat it.a. deliciousb. badlyc. welld. bad40.listen! can you hear someone in the next room?a. singsb. to singc. singingd. sing41.i had my bike at the corner of the street just now.a. repairsb. repairedc. repairingd. to repair42.i often hear this song by young people.a. singb. singingc. sungd. singed43.- he is often late for school, isnt he?- . he always goes to school earlier than others.a. yes, he isb. no, he isntc. yes, of coursed. no, sometimes44.- is it not your jacket?- a. yes, it is not.b. yes, it is.c. no, it is.d. yes, it is not my jacket.45.- the film is on at the movies. lets go to see it, ?- ok. lets go.a. will youb. shall wec. wont wed. dont you46.- excuse me, can i get to the nearest supermarket?- go along this road and you will find it on your left.a. whyb. wherec. whend. how47.there are few cars on this street, ?a. are thereb. arent therec. is thered. isnt there48.- late for school next time.- sorry, i wont.a. dont beb. dontc. bed. not be49.- you tv at the moment?- no, you can turn it off.a. did; watchb. are; watchingc. do; watchd. have; watched50.if you dont go tomorrow, .a. i dont go eitherb. either will ic. neither do i god. neither will i51.- is your father or mother a teachers?- . my father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.a. bothb. eitherc. neitherd. none52.- jim does well in chinese in our class.- . no one does better than him.a. so do ib. so he doesc. so i dod. so does he53. out your love. the world will become a nicer place to live in.a. speakb. to speakc. spoked. speaking54.- you havent been to the west lake, have you?- . but i will go there with my parents this summer vacation.a. no, i haventb. no, i didntc. yes, i haved. yes, i did55. are! ive never seen so many beautiful flowers.a. what beautiful the flowersb. how beautiful the flowersc. what beautiful flowersd. how beautiful flowers56.they can hardly speak english, ?a. cant theyb. wont theyc. can theyd. will they57.- hard tony is working!- yes. we should learn from him.a. whatb. howc. what ad. how a58.the boy hardly had his breakfast, ?a. hadnt heb. had hec. didnt hed. did he59.- up, anna. its seven thirty.- one more minute, mum.a. getb. getsc. gettingd. got60.look at the smog(雾霾). bad weather it is!a. howb. how ac. whatd. what a61.dont play football on the road, ?a. will youb. do youc. wont youd. dont you62.do you want to be healthy? . smiling can help you stay healthy.a. smileb. smilingc. to smiled. smiled六、按要求转换句型（共8小题；共16分）63. he can play the piano. i can play the piano, too. (改为同义句)he can play the piano. . he i can play the piano.64. i help my younger brother with his english every sunday. (改为同义句)i help my younger brother english every sunday.65. miss. gao passed the students the books. (改为同义句)miss. gao passed .66. will you sing a song for us? (改为同义句)will you ?67. if you use your head, youll find a way out. (改为祈使句) youll find a way out.68. let us help you out. (改为反义疑问句)let us help you out, ?69. he does very well in maths and physics. (改为否定句)he very well in maths and physics.70. many people dislike speaking english here. (改为反义疑问句)many people dislike speaking english here, ?七、单项选择（共16小题；共16分）71.- beautiful day it is! lets go and have a picnic in the park.- good idea.a. howb. how ac. whatd. what a72. wide the streets are!a. whatb. howc. what ad. how a73.- lets go skating, ?- ok. lets go.a. do youb. dont youc. will youd. shall we74.- have you been away from your school?- for two weeks.a. how longb. how oftenc. whend. how soon75.- zhou weilun could hardly speak english three years ago, ?- no, he couldnt. but now he is quite good at it.a. couldnt heb. could hec. didnt hed. did he76.the waiter hardly has a day off, ?a. hasnt heb. doesnt hec. will hed. does he77.- excuse me. is there a bank near here?- no, . but you can find one in zhongshan road.a. there isntb. it isntc. they arentd. it doesnt78.- schoolbag is this?- i guess its lilys.a. whatb. whoc. whosed. which79. meeting it is!a. what a importantb. what importantc. how an importantd. what an important80.- is jeremy lin?- he is a famous harvard-educated, asian-american nba basketball player.a. whereb. whatc. whyd. how old81.- will you be away?- in a couple of weeks.a. what timeb. how soonc. how oftend. how long82.be sure to go to the cinema on time, ?a. arent youb. mustnt youc. will youd. do you83.lets search the internet for some information about famous people, ?a. will youb. wont youc. shall wed. dont you84.- do you visit your uncle?- once a week, at least.a. how longb. how manyc. how oftend. how soon85.- did you enjoy the concert last night?- very much. wonderful concert it was!a. what ab. whatc. how ad. how86.- there is some beef in the fridge, ?- yes, there is.a. is thereb. isnt therec. has thered. hasnt there八、按要求转换句型（共9小题；共18分）87. the weather is strange. (改为感叹句) strange the weather is!88. peter often helps in the house at the weekend. (改为一般疑问句) peter often in the house at the weekend?89. your mother has never tried shopping on the internet. (改为反义疑问句).your mother has never tried shopping on the internet, ?90. sometimes youre supposed to come early. (改为否定句)sometimes you supposed to come early.91. tom visits his grandparents once a week. (对划线部分提问) does tom visit his grandparents?92. my pen pal is from america. (用japan改为选择疑问句)is your pen pal from america ?93. it takes about four and a half hours from fukang to urumuqi by bus. (对划线部分提问) take from fukang to urumuqi by bus?94. the kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问) is the kid the piano?95. we used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays. (对划线部分提问) you use to stay on family holidays?九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）96. 你知道火星离地球有多远吗?do you know earth?97. 你为什么不早点儿把这个好消息告诉他呢？ tell him the good news a little earlier?98. 他看上去很悲伤, 我们让他振奋起来吧!he looks sad. !99. 你喜欢哪一种电影？what movies you like?100. 我们为祖国而骄傲。we our motherland.十、翻译(全句翻译)（共1小题；共1分）101. 让我告诉你去我家的路吧。 答案一、句子结构题 1. 主语+不及物动词 2. 主语+不及物动词 3. 主语+及物动词+宾语 4. 主语+连系动词+表语 5. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 6. 主语+不及物动词 7. 主语+连系动词+表语 8. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语二、句子成分题 9. the book宾语10. me 间接宾语; the way 直接宾语11. the windows 宾语12. our classroom宾语13. whom 宾语14. it 形式宾语;to finish the work this morning真正的宾语三、选词填空(句子选词填空)15. who16. what time17. which18.