河南省中原名校高一英语上学期期中联考试题（B）新人教版.doc

中原名校20122013学年第一学期期中联考高一英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分120分）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分第卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1he couldnt have made such _ great progress without _ help of his teachers.a. a ; b. ; the c. a ; the d. ; 2liu xiang fell at the beginning of the race , the chance to get a gold medal at the london olympics.a. to miss b. missed c. missing d. to have missed3its said that there are many kinds of moon cakes in the store. it be easy for you to find what you like.a. can b. need c. shall d. should4 which of these two e-dictionaries do you like better? _. they are expensive and of little use. a. none b. both c. neither d. all 5what moved us most was that some ordinary people volunteered to help those in the storm in beijing.a. catching b. having caught c. to be caught d. caught6it was raining hard. so they decided to at a hotel for the night instead of driving all the way home.a. put up b. put off c. put on d. put down7 has your uncle arrived? not yet. he said he might be a little late _ something was wrong with his car.a. before b. as c. although d. when8the woman teacher, together with her pupils, was crossing the street a heavy truck drove toward them.a. unless b. once c. until d. when 9to write a novel is not as easy as you imagine. it will take a lot of time and _ a. power b. force c. energy d. strength10 she didnt answer my phone even if i tried dozens of times.she _ something else, i think.a. did b. was doing c. had done d. would do11the house_ i grew up has been swallowed by the flood.a. which b. that c. where d. as12the question is _they can get used to the new life in senior school and improve themselves.a. whether b. what c. which d. who13can you see the hill over there? at the foot of it _.a. does my uncles factory lie b. my uncles factory lie c. lies my uncles factory d. my uncles factory does lie14whats the matter with jim?something may have happened to him. he left home three hours ago, but_ at school.a. didnt arrive b. isnt arrivingc. hadnt arrived d. hasnt arrived15 i have won first prize in the chess game in our school . .a. its a crazy idea b. dont believe a word of itc. congratulations d. really第二节 完形填空（共20 小题， 每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。i was at the bus stop, heading home after a long, busy day, when i served guests at a restaurant. suddenly, i realized id left behind my 16 with 80worth of tips(小费) and one of my photos in it! i couldnt afford to 17 a days pay.when i ran back, the 18 was closed. so i had to tell myself: id try to 19 about it this evening.the next day was much 20 than the one before. i was already 21 five tables there, when a white-haired 22 sat down in my section(区域). no matter how 23 i was, i made sure to give them the best 24 i could. after their meal, i 25 them for their kindness. the couple had left the 26 by the time i picked up the tip. this wasnt right, i thought; there was much more than twenty dollars. it was too much for a tip. i 27 again; forty dollars!quickly, i 28 around to look for the couple. theyd left the restaurant. 29 , i went to the hostess. “did you see that 30 couple who once sat in my section leave?” i asked. “oh, they are my parents, and have gone home,” the hostess said. “they told me about you. yesterday they 31 your wallet. since you were very 32 just now, they let me give the wallet to you. by the way, they said they were very 33 with your service and gave you twice as much as a(n) 34 .” how kind they are ！i will always try my best to 35 customers well in future.16. a. schoolbagb. suitcasec. walletd. coat17. a. loseb. finishc. wasted. spend18. a. stationb. schoolc. bankd. restaurant19. a. thinkb. forgetc. complaind. remember20. a. brighterb. busier c. luckierd. hotter21. a. putting awayb. taking away c. waiting ond. cleaning up22. a. manb. ladyc. coupled. stranger23. a. tiredb. happyc. relaxedd. calm24. a. placesb. dishesc . foodd. service25. a. paidb. thankedc. treatedd. congratulated26. a. cafeb. tablec. moneyd. scene27. a. includedb. admiredc. checkedd. explored28. a. turnedb. traveledc. showedd. drove29. a. anywhereb. howeverc. recentlyd. finally30. a. goodb. honestc. friendlyd. aged31. a. set upb. put upc. picked upd. made up32. a. confusedb. angryc. busyd. sad33. a. satisfiedb. popularc. angryd. moved34. a. changeb. tipc. jobd. honor35. a. drawb. servec. win d. keep第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a.b.c.d)中，选出最佳答案。atable manners are very different in every country. for example, when you are in england you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. this is very impolite. but when you are in japan this is completely normal. lifting your plate to your mouth in japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. and also in japan you dont have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. it just shows that you really like the food! but it is not the same in britain, so you shouldnt make a noise when eating there.in britain, people dont put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. but in mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. in fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. in arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so dont do it!in all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating.in ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. you also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. if you dont like some food, dont make faces and dont say: “yuk! i hate that!” the best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does.36it is impolite to lift the soup plate to your mouth in _. a .japan b. englandc . ukraine d . mexico37when you are eating in japan, making a noise means that _.a. you feel ill b. you dislike the foodc. you like the food d. you are very hungry38which of the following is true according to the text?a. keeping your hands on the table is polite in britain but impolite in mexico.b. in arab countries you should eat with your right hand.c. speaking when youre eating is impolite just in some cultures.d. in ukraine, its a tradition that the guest eats first.39how does the text mainly develop?a. by giving examples.b. by explaining reasons.c. by following the order of time.d. by following the order of importance.bonce there was a rich，beautiful and wise princesstired of those who were only interested in her money，she said that she would only marry whoever managed to present her with the most valuable and sincere gift of allsoon the palace was filled with gifts of every kindamong all these gifts，she found a simple dirty stoneshe wondered who had offered this giftshe pretended （假装） to be very angry because of the gift when the young man was brought before her. he explained，“dear princess，this stone stands for the most valuable thing one can give - it is my heartit is also sincereand because it is not yet yours，it is as hard as a stoneonly when it is filled with love will it become softer than any other thing”the young man quietly left，leaving the princess surprisedshe was so in love that she took the little stone with her wherever she wentand for months she gave the young man gifts and all her attentionbut his heart remained as hard as the stone in her handslosing hope，she ended up throwing the stone into a fire. then in the heat of the fire，the stone became a golden figure（人形）then the princess understood that she herself would have to be like fire.during the following months，she contributed her life, her wisdom and her wealth to her countryand the people started to call her the “princess of fire”and，as with the stone，the princess of fire melted（熔化）the hardness of the young mans heartand, just as he had promised，he became so soft that he made the princess happy till the end of her days40how did the princess feel when she first saw the stone? aangry bexcited ccurious dsad41what can we learn from the text? athe princess married the young man in the end bthe young mans heart was always as hard as a stone cpeople in the princess country were poor dthe young man was interested in the princess money42which of the following words can best describe the young man?arich and shybwise and sincerecproud and poordnaughty and wise43what would be the best title for the text?aa brilliant princess ba hard，soft stoneca smart young man da country full of lovecgrandparents are important people in everyones lifethey are those people who take care of you and love you. they are special persons who can give you wise advice my grandparents always teach me to respect others，and they show me that love and feelings are important things in life and that we shouldnt pay much attention to material things or what people look likemy grandparents show a mixture of cultures and nationalities(国籍)because they come from different countriesfor example，my grandfather on my mothers side is from spain，and my grandmother is also from spain，but from a different cityon my fathers side，my grandfather is from venezuela，and my grandmother is from italya1though they are from different countries，my grandparents have a very good relationshipwhats more，my grandparents are people that always keep in touch with the new things in the worldfor example，my grandmothers always care about fashion，how they dress and their personal appearanceand my grandfathers always care about the important events in the world i think i am very lucky that all of my grandparents are alive because i have learned so much from them，i would like to continue learning from them even though we are living in different countries nowi will always remember my grandparents as role models for me44the authors grandfathers acare about fashion very muchbcare about important events in the worldcare from the same countryddont 1ike new things45the authors grandparents would not agree that apeople should show respect for othersblove is a very important thing in peoples lifecpeople shouldnt judge others by appearancedeveryone should have lots of money 46. in the writers opinion, how should we treat our grandparents?a. we should treat them as children b. we should not spend too much time in looking after them because they are old.c. we should respect them and learn from them.d. we should live together with our grandparents.d a recent study shows that young people in the uk aged between 11 and 15 spend, on average，52 hours a week in front of a screendraric sigman, a researcher from the british psychological society，believes watching too much tv can cause health problems for children，including attention deficit disorder(注意缺失紊乱)and obesity(过度肥胖)he said children under three shouldnt watch tv at all. children aged between three and seven should watch no more than 30 minutes to an hour of tv a day; 7 to 12-year-olds should be limited to an hour，and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch one and a half hours at mostboth adults and children believe that it can be difficult to cut down on screen time“it needs a bit of effort，but small steps can make a difference，”says dr. aric sigmanhe also offered some tips to change the familys tv habitstvs and computers should be placed out of childrens bedroomswatching tv before going to sleep doesnt help children to settle. having the tv and computer in a family room also means that parents can know what they are watching and who they are talking to onlineparents can tell children how much time they can spend watching tv or playing computer gamesparents can tell children to do something different，such as playing games or going out for a bike ridedr. aric sigman says：“we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them”47according to draric sigman， . achildrens screen time should be limited bmost childhood obesity problems are caused by bad tv watching habits cchildren under seven shouldnt watch tv at all dit is not that difficult for children to cut down on screen time48what does the underlined word “settle” in the third paragraph mean? aget relaxed bstay up c. get up dget excited.49what can we infer from the last sentence in the text? achildren want to do more things for their parents bchildren want to spend more time playing with their parents cchildren are tired of school life dchildren dont like watching tv.50where is this text probably from?a. a students diaryba novelca health magazineda tv advertisement第二节（共5题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 。getting into a quarrel(吵架)with a friend is very common. 51 sometimes it is because we think we know better. sometimes we say things we dont really mean and we end up hurting the person we care about. life is short for everyone. 52 if you think your friend is really a good person, then its right to give that friend a second chance. do forget these problems. everyone should have a second chance, including you. 53 fights have both right and wrong sides but that really isnt important. if you dont want to lose your friend, forget your pride and apologize. funny thing is that, the earlier you apologize to your friend, the more he feels what he did was wrong. 54 what matters is that you realize that true friends are hard to find, and youre not willing to give up a beautiful friendship just because of an argument. often, people who fight become even better friends in the end. 55 thats because a true friend is someone whom youve believed in, whom youve shared all your secrets and dreams with, and whom youve learned to love. he or she can understand you and finally forgive you.agood friends are never easy to lose.bbut whoever apologizes first doesnt really matter.cfighting sometimes cant help solve these problems.dwe quarrel because we cant reach an agreement.edont just think you are the one to be apologized to first.fapologizing is the most useful way to win a friend back.gwe shouldnt always pay attention to the problems we have with our friends. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第卷第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(每处1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。dear mary, i am writing to asking for your advices on how to get along with my roommate rose. i find really difficult to share a room with a person who do not act like a girl. my roommate has many bad habits in everyday life. she is quite wild and always makes noise while we are sleeping. beside, she usually throws rubbish everywhere, that makes our room a dirty place. im really boring with it. i have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits. and it seems that there is no hope that i will succeed in changing his behaviour. so i want you to give me some suggestions. looking forward to your early reply! yours,lily第二节. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友mark写信说下周