河北省邢台市高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版.doc

邢台二中2010级高二（下）期中考试英语试卷 (满分:150分 时间:120分钟)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，选择正确选项。1. what did the woman eat?a. an egg b. an apple c. a pear2. what can we learn about the girls t-shirt?a. she bought it b. its her present c. its her prize3. how old is the house?a. 90 years old b. 200 years old c. 290 years old4. what was george going to do?a. to attend a class b. to see his mother c. to move to london5. who does the man probably want to talk to?a. the manager b. the woman operator c. a person in office 708第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. whos living with the woman?a. a pet b. no one c. her parents7. which animal does the woman prefer?a. a dog b. a cat c. a pig听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. what will the class meeting be about?a. welcoming a new teacher b. selecting a new monitor c. helping a new student9. what does the boy think the new monitor should be like?a. good at everything b. willing to help others c. excellent in studies听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. whats the new house like?a. very big b. very bright c. very beautiful11. what color have they decided to paint the walls?a. pink b. yellow c. blue12. whats wrong with the bedroom?a. its too huge b. its a little bit small c. its too dark听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. why is the air cleaner nowadays?a. the government started the traffic controlb. some people do not go to workc. the government controls the air pollution14.when will the control end?a. never b. in two months c. in two weeks15. which way of getting to work hasnt the woman suggested?a. taking a subway b. riding a bike c. going on foot16. what does the man think the problem of taking buses is?a. there are traffic jams b. theyre crowded c. the air is dirty aboard听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what does the speaker mainly talk about?a. reading books b. watching movies c. surfing the internet18. how many steps are there to follow?a. 3 b. 4 c. 519. what helps you understand the structure of a book?a. the general idea b. the important parts c. the table of contents20. what is the most important thing?a. good preparations b. a quick glance c. real reading第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. have you been wasting time on computer games again? _. ive been studying a lot and i need a breaka. no way b. not really c. i dont agree d. i couldnt agree more22.may i have a look at your book? _.a. by this means b. by all means c. by the way d. by any means23. because _ unemployment is very high at present, its not easy for a fresh graduate to find _ satisfying job as he wishes.a. the; / b. /; a c. an; a d. an; the24. could i speak to _ is in charge of international sales, please?a. anyone b. someone c. whoever d. no matter who25. it suddenly _ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.a. happened b. occurred c. thought d. took place26. _ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.a. this b. that c. what d. it27. dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.a. taken off b. taken out c. taken away d. taken in28. he finally became a rock superstarhis long and hard training _a. took off b. paid off c. sent off d. broke off29. will he attend the concert tonight?no, the wont, because he _ for an important competition.a. prepared b. was preparing c. has been preparing d. has prepared30. the bell _ the end of the class rang, _ the heated discussion.a. indicating; interrupting b. indicated; interruptedc. indicating; interrupted d. indicated; interrupting31. he is a successful businessman; he _ his success more to luck than to ability. a. attaches b. adapts c. owes d. fastens32. the first time he met the girl he was _by her wisdom and fell in love with her3.a. hit b. hurt c. struck d. beaten33. aids is said _ the biggest health challenge to both me and women in that area over the past few years.a. that it is b. to be c. that it has been d. to have been34. tomorrow is toms birthday. haveyou got any idea _ the party is to be held?a. what b. which c. that d. where35. excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.you _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.a. shant b. might not c. neednt d .shouldnt第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 in the depths of my memory, many things i did with my father still live. these things have come to represent, in fact, what i call 36 and love.i dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. but he did 37 the water. any kind of 38 ride seemed to give him pleasure. 39 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.but i never really liked being on the water, the way my father 40 . i liked being at the water, moving through it, 41 it all around me. i was not a strong 42 ,or one who learned to swim early, for i had my 43 . but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and 44 those summer days with my father, who 45 come by on a break. i needed him to see what i could do. my father would stand there in his suit, the 46 person not in swimsuit.after swimming, i would go 47 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me 48 anything i found in his top desk drawer. sometimes, if i was left alone at his desk 49 he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps i shouldnt be playing with his 50 . but my father always 51 and said easily, “oh, no, its 52 .” sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get 53 an ice cream.a poet once said, “we look at life once, in childhood; the rest is 54 .” and i think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, 55 who, in that childhood, looks at us?36. a. desireb. joyc. angerd. worry37. a. avoidb. refuse c. praise d. love38. a. boat b. bus c. train d. bike39. a. but b. then c. and d. still40. a. expectedb. desired c. wished d. did41. a. having b. leaving c. making d. getting42. a. swimmer b. rider c. walker d. runner43. a. hopes b. faiths c. rights d. fears44. a. spending b. saving c. wasting d. ruining45. a. should b. would c. had to d. ought to46. a. next b. only c. other d. last47. a. away from b. out of c. by d. inside48. a. put up b. break down c. play with d. work out49. a. the moment b. the first time c. while d. before50. a. fishing net b. office things c. wooden chair d. lab equipment51. a. stood up b. set out c. showed up d. turned out 52. a. fine b. strange c. terrible d. funny53.a .the student b. himself c. myself d. himself54. a. memory b. wealth c. experience d. practice55. a. as b. but c. or d. and第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。adear all, please read professor humes email about his next lecture on rose parks.susan millersecretary*dear susan,please forward this message to students of my history class.besides the life story of rosa parks in the textbook, the students are also required to read the passage below and some related stories that can be borrowed from the school library.ted humethe early experiences of rosa parke(19132005), long known as the “mother of the civil rights movement,” were not different from those of many african- americans at that time. the black woman, however, turned the course of american history in december 1955 when she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man. “by sitting down, remarked john lewis, “she was standing up for all americans. ”among the numerous awards parks received in her life were the presidential medal of freedom (1996) and the congressional gold medal (1999).parks died on oct. 24, 2005. at st. paul a. m. e. church in montgomery, a large crowd including secretary of state condoleezza rice celebrated her life. rice said she and others, who grew up when the political activities of parks held public attention, might not have realized her impact (影响) on their lives, “but i can honestly say that without mrs. parks, i probably would not be standing here as secretary of state.”after her casket(灵柩) was placed at the capitol, u.s. president bush, members of congress and ordinary americans paid their respects. in american history parks is the first woman to lie in state at the capitol, a very high regard usually reserved for presidents of the united states.56. what is the main purpose of susans email?a. to make arrangements for professor humes classb. to introduced to the students rosa parks.c. to help the students organize a lecture.d. to answer professor humes last email.57. what does the underlined word “forward” mean?a. explain b. send c. take d. read58. the political impact of rosa parks lies in the fact that she _a. helped condoleezza rice achieve political successb. joined the civil rights movement at a young agec. made racial equality a common value in american societyd. set a good example in her early life for other black americans 59. how was rosa parks treated after her death?a. she was named “ mother of the civil rights movement ”.b. she was received by president bush at the capitol.c. she was given the presidential medal of freedom.d. she was honored to lie in state at the capitol.b the united states government wants to know what the pubic thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals. the food and drug administration says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle, pigs and goats are safe to eat. an f.d.a. official called them “as safe to eat as the food we eat every day.” and when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖), the agency says, their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well. but research on cloned sheep is limited. so the f.d.a. proposes that sheep clones not be used for human food. the united states this year could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals. first, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. on december 28th the f.d.a. released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents. the agency says it must receive comments by april second. the f.d.a. seemed ready to act several years ago, but an advisory committee called for more research. for now, the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals. clones are still rare. they cost a lot and are difficult to produce. the f.d.a. says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves, but from their sexually reproduced offspring. it says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities. public opinion studies show most americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. but this research also shows the public knows little about cloning. cloning differs from genetic engineering. a cell taken from a so-called donor animals is grown into an embryo(胚胎) in the laboratory. next, the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫) of a female animal. if the process is successful, the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.60. from the passage we know that _. a. foods from cloned animals are popular in america b. cloned adult animals are safe to eat except sheep c. cloned animals will be easy to produce d. most foods from cloning is expected to take place of other foods61. the main purpose of the text is to _. a. tell an interesting story b. give some advice on foods c. give a report d. compare different opinions62. who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat? a. most americans b. an advisory committeec. critics d. the f.d.a.cas societies develop, their members start to see things not so much according to what they need, but according to what they want. when people have enough money, these wants become demands.now, its important for the managers in a company to understand what their customers want if they are going to develop effective making strategies(策略). there are various ways of doing this. one way at supermarkets(超市), for example, is to interview(采访) customers while theyre doing their shopping. they can be asked what they prefer to buy and then the results of the research can be studied. this provides information on which to base future marketing strategies. its also quite normal for top managers from department stores to spend a day or two each month visiting stores and mixing freely with the public, as if they were ordinary customers, to get an idea of how customers act.another way to get information from customers is to give them something. for example, some fast food restaurants give away tickets in magazines or on the street that permit customers to get part of their meal for nothing. as well as being a good way of attracting customers into the restaurants to spend their money, it also allows the managers to get a feel for where to attract customers and which age groups to attract.another strategy used at some well-known parks such as disneyland is for top managers to spend at least one day in their work, touring the park dressed as mickey mouse or something like that. this provides them with a perfect chance to examine the scene and watch the customers without being noticed.63. the text is designed for _.a. managers b. salesmen c. researchers d. customers64. which of the following can help managers get useful information?a. visiting customers themselvesb. giving customers free food on the streetc. visiting parks as ordinary customersd. asking customers questions at supermarkets65. what does the word “this” underlined in the last sentence refer to ?a. visiting disneyland b. wearing attractive clothesc. acting mickey mouse d. dressing up and walking around66. the main idea of the text is _a. how to do market researchb. how to develop marketing strategiesc. how to find out customers social needsd. how to encourage customers to spend more moneydstop spam!when i first got an e-mail account ten years ago, i received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. now it seems that every time i check my e-mail, i have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. if we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.if lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. as more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual(个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mail. would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?this problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. such a situation results n a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. these computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passed on to the consumer.for these reasons, i believe that lawmakers need to legislate(立法) against spam. spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. e-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.67. what does the underlined word “correspondence” in paragraph l probably mean?a. messages b. ideas c. connections d. programs68. according to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?a. companies rely on e-mail for communicationsb. more people in the world communicate by e-mailc. many computer viruses contain spam e-mailsd. more advertisers begin to promote sales through spam69. according to paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam?a. the business b. the advertiser c. the employee d. the consumer70. what is the purpose of the text?a. to inform b. to educate c. to persuade d. to instruct第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。students must manage their time effectively to get the most out of their education. time management, which is an important skill, is rarely taught. however, a few easy steps can help you manage your time and raise grades.1. make a “to do” list of all the things you need to accomplish in a day. (71)_ and then you can effectively manage your life around those tasks.2. prioritize (把区分优先次序) your tasks and activities. (72)_ by getting the most difficult task out of the way first, y