4+1美国英语笔记[1].doc

我的世界，我来主宰paper 意思：论文，试卷，文件，报纸(美国校园文化)You have got to face the music.你必须面对困境。Thanks a lot.进一步表达为Thank a million./I cannot thank you enough.gotta=got toganna=going towanna=want toA.T.M=automatic teller machine在rush over挤公车,如果有人挤你,可以说scoot over(感情较为强烈的说法)还可以说,There is no room to breathe./We are packed in like sardines.Dollar美国人一般不这么说,而是说buck, dough, bread, greenback, dead presidents.quarter 1/4half a dozen 6a couple dozen 24a fortnight 14天a decade 10年厕所的说法:restroom, washroom, bathroom, ladiesroom, john一般没人叫john这个英文名字，因为它也有厕所的意思.失物招领处Lost-and-found office问路经典句型:follow this roadwalk 3 lights northtake the second turn on the rightcut acrossbe just acrosswalk you over there去商场,逛街情形遇见常见:on salediscount 打折free10% off 9折promotion 促销new arrivalhalf price万圣节Halloween经常能听到一句话:treat or trick交男女朋友常见:fall in lovedump 甩掉break up分手用于哭的单词:whimpershed tearscrywailsobhowl总部:head quarter/main office分部:branch小学:primary(elementary)school 上六年 初中:middle school(junior high) 上两年高中:high school(senior high) 上四年barber不是理发的,而是刮胡子的理发师为 hairdresser/hairdesigner/hairstylist去理发店:1. 预约make a appointment2. 选发型师 3. 发型 style/hairdo 直发staight 卷发curly 长直发long straight hair4. 洗头 shampoo5. 小费大约占花费的10%6. 评价May I see a mirror? You did a good job!吃饭场景:breakfastbrunch(10-11am.)lunchsupper/dinnermidnight snack五种味道:sour,sweet,bitter,hot/spicy,salty.北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck(英语就在生活中)方向盘steering wheel警察:police/police officer/cop(很坯的说法)watch手表 alarm clock闹钟我的手表每天慢(快)2分钟My watch lose(gain) two minutes every day.调时间用动词:setMy watch saysMay I take your order?What do you recommend?Whats todays special? (今天特价菜是什么)Captains Plate 主菜Specialty 招牌菜牛排 rare medium-rare medium well-doneA large coke with ice. (更地道的说法是:A large coke on the rocks.)口水要流出来了 My mouth is watering.好吃要说:yummy/tasty/delicious难吃说:yuck美国人吃饭没有人说AA制,而是说We have separate bill, please.不见不散Be there or be square.表示同意的说法:you are right.You bet.You cant say that again.You said it.You said a mouthful.I cant agree more.Im with you.Im behind you.Well said.You are telling me.好莱坞大片叫blockbuster字幕subtitles情节plot看电影时的第三者(电灯泡) the third wheel日场电影matinee(日场比夜场的便宜)teenager指的是13-19岁的孩子音效sound/visual effect特技效果 special effect剧本 script(结合剧本,看美国的生活剧,可以学到目前美国最流行的用语)表达非常惊讶可以说:it was a bolt from the blue.It was the shock of my life.It was the last thing I expected.I never would have quested.流行感叹语:Oh, boy.My! / Man! / Dear!My god! / Jesus! / Christ!Holy Cow!(可能是印度教徒说的话)我很困,说I am sleepy. 而不是Im asleep.服饰:圆领杉叫 T-shirtV领杉叫 V-neck背心 A-shirt/tank-top有领子,并且带两个口子的叫 collar/polo无袖的T-shirt称vest高领杉 turtle-neck女士吊带 spaghetti-strap不同面值美元上面分别是谁?1美元 Washington5美元 Lincoln10美元 Hamilton20美元 Jackson50美元 Grant100美元 Franklin美国汽油叫gas (1个gallon大约2.30美元)电话亭telephone booth或phone box去bargain的几点注意：1 不动声色2 Pick some faultsColor/size/style(out of date)/material(smooth/rough)/price3.Ask for price4.表现出surprise,可以说It charges me an arm and a leg.5.Anger可以说Sheer robbery?7. Cut down大学生活Campus life要经历freshman-sophomore-junior-senior-bachelor-master-doctor必修required course选修optional course课外活动extracurricular activitiesDomestic flightFirst class头等仓Business class商务仓Economy class经济仓Flight attendant 空姐Monthly pass月票Airsick晕机（airsickness bag呕吐用的袋子）倒车back up交罚款pay the fine住院be hospital体检physical check-up挂号处registration office药房pharmacy(不是drugstore)阿司匹林Aspirin片剂tablet 胶囊capsule 液体药dose打石膏wear a castGood luck!=Break a leg.问候Say hello to your family.Please convey my best wish to your wife.拉肚子I ha