河南省洛阳中考英语招生一次模拟试题(1).doc

洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英 语 试 卷注意事项：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。3答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.who will clean the table today?a. tom.b. mary. c. lily.2. how does peter go back to london? a. by sea. b. by train.c. by air.3.what will the weather be like tomorrow morning?a. warm.b. cloudy.c. sunny.4.when did mary arrive at the party? a. at 6:30b. at 7:30.c. 8:305.how many days does miss zhang take a rest every week? a. five days.b. three days.c. four days.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. the two speakers are going to_a. take a vacation to the mountains.b. drive north to canada.c. travel to new york.7.why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping?a. she enjoys climbing the mountains.b. she wants to get away from the city.c. she cant afford to stay in a hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. whats the possible relationship between the boy and the girl?a. brother and sister.b. teacher and student.c. classmates.9. what do you get from the dialogue?a. the boy will get a teacher to help him with his lessons by himself.b. the girl will ask mrs. gao to help the boy with his lessons.c. the woman living next door will help them with their lessons.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. which program do students like best?a. the weather report.b. the sports news.c. the popular songs.11. how often does the radio station play?a. once a day. b. twice a day.c. three times a day.12. what can we learn from the passage?a. he wants to work for the radio station .b. the latest news is the students favorite.c. the radio station helps the students a lot.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.when is the dinner?a. on saturday afternoon.b. on saturday evening.c. on sunday evening.14.where does peter live?a. at 12 king street.b. at 10 bridge street.c. in the supermarket.15.why wont beth call peter?a. she doesnt like making a call. b. she doesnt know peters telephone number.c. she has no mobile phone.第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列活动按照先后顺序重新排列，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。 a b c d e16. _ 17._ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. do you like _ film tai jiong? oh, its _ wonderful one. its one of the best films i have ever seen.a. a; ab. a; thec. the; thed. the; a 22. oh, mom, youve bought oranges. can i have _? sure. here it is.a. oneb. itc. thisd. that23. carol, there was a phone call for you. it was a girls .a. soundb. answerc. voiced. noise24. look, the old man is walking slowly in the middle of the street. its too dangerous. youre right. lets go and help him go _ the street.a. acrossb. throughc. overd. along 25. john, do you have any plans for this weekend? im not sure. i _ go fishing with my uncle.a. canb. may c. must d. should26. do you think our soccer team will win the match, sam? yes. we have better players. i _ them to win.a. ask b. expect c. hope d. help27. the air in the countryside is , so many people from the city drive cars there on weekends.a. freshb. pretty c. delicious d. beautiful28. did you watch the opening of winter olympic games? no, i didnt. i _ on the internet.a. studyb. have studied c.am studyingd. was studying 29. what about the english test yesterday? i never did so_. im sure i can do very well.a. quietly b. hardly c. carefully d. badly30. the new computers _ to the village school. do you know?yes. i heard of it.a. gave b. give c. was given d. were given 31. is a website_ is helpful to english learners.a. whatb. that c. where d. who32. we should _ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.a. laugh atb. worry about c. care for d. agree with33. we were playing basketball on the playground, it began to rain.a. whileb. after c. before d. since34. what do you think of the voice of china? i have no idea, because i it yet.a. didnt see b. dont see c. wont see d. havent seen 35. the light in his office is still on. do you know _? to prepare for the material(材料) the meeting will need tomorrow, i think.a. if he works hard b. why he stays up so late c. why is he so busy d. when he will stop working三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。have you heard of this story? on july 11th every year, a local office of project hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called xu qin. 36 people later know that xu qin died 37 july 11th, 1994.xu qin was liu wenzhens youngest 38 . liu wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to project hope on that day. mrs. liu doesnt think her donation is a great thing. she is 39 helping to make her daughters dream come true. “ i always dream of 40 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my fathers home is,” said xu qin when she was 41 .project hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. in china, the project 42 in 1985. over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.as a student, we can also do something to support that project. we may save our pocket money and donate 43 to project hope. maybe we can help those children who cant go to school to get some 44 . we can also call on 45 to do something for the project.36. a. and b. butc. so d. or37. a. on b. in c. at d. to38. a. sonb. daughterc. teacherd. friend39. a. also b. stillc. onlyd. probably40. a. realizingb. comingc. getting d. becoming41. a. lively b. alive c. young d. old42. a. succeededb. producedc. ended d. started43. a. them b. ones c. it d. one 44. a. money b. food c. educationd. culture45. a. other b. the other c. others d. another四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a one day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. as he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together. he then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “sir, i was just passing by and i saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” the farmer smiled and said, “thats not an eagle. its a chicken.” the young man kept saying that it was an eagle. he said to the farmer, “sir, that is an eagle! i can prove it to you.” the farmer laughed, “sure, go ahead.” the young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. he held the bird in his hands and said, “you are an eagle, fly!” but the bird failed. the young man tried the second time. he said to the bird, “i dont care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. but i know what you were created to be. you are an eagle, now fly!” after the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.it is true to us. some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. they are wrong. we should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。46. the underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “ ”.a. kept b. treated c. trained d. regarded47. how many times did the young man try before the bird flapped its wings?a. four. b. five. c. three. d. six.48. according to the passage, during all of those years, “we” were told all of the following except .a. to be a failure b. not to be good enoughc. to accept the reality d. to prove that we are eagles49. why did the young man pull that bird out?a. because he wanted to kill the bird.b. because the farmer asked him to do it.c. because he wanted to prove something to the farmer.d. because the farmer wanted the young man to throw the bird away.50. what is the best title for the story?a. you are an eagle b. chickens and an eaglec. how to prove the eagle d. a farmer and a young manba sign is another kind of language. here are some of them that you can see on the roads. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8number one is a sign with the number forty on it. when driver see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. we see this sign when we are getting near a town. number two is a sign that were near a crossing. we must drive carefully. number three is a sign that there is a bend (弯道) on the road. again, we must drive slowly and carefully. it is not safe to go round a bend very fast. number four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. there is a junction(交叉点) at this place. number five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and number six is a sign that the road gets narrow. drivers must go slowly and carefully when they see these signs. number seven is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. so drivers must look carefully and go slowly. number eight is a sign with a letter “p” on it. the letter “p” means “parking”. at some places, there are signs “no parking” or “no waiting”. if a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.51. at the place where you see sign 1, _.a. you are already out of the townb. you still have forty kilometers to goc. there must be a town forty kilometers awayd. there must be many houses and buildings not far away52. there stands sign 2 near a place where _.a. two roads crossb. the road gets narrow c. there are no traffic lights d. people can cross the road53. you have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find _ according to the passage.a. either of signs 2 and 3b. all of signs 3, 5, 6 and 7c. each of the eight signsd. any of signs 3, 6, 7 and 854. a driver can leave his car _.a. near sign 8 at any timeb. near a sign with “no parking” on itc. near sign 3 in the daytimed. near a sign with “no waiting” if therere no police there55. people put these signs on the roads to _.a. show drivers the wayb. stop cars going too fastc. make driving even saferd. learn another kind of languagectickys disconon-stop musiclight show15th pembroke roadweekdays: 7:00 p.m. - 11:00 p.m.saturday late night special: 8:00 p.m. -3:00 a.m.sundays: closedover 18 onlybasketball matchbulls vs. lakersfriday, june 112 oclockbull basketball clubfor detailed(详细的) information see paul burton before fridaykarmahealth food restaurant6th castle streethot and cold vegetarian (素食的) foodlunch (11:00 -14:00) self-servicedinner (17:00 - 21:00) table servicefor-booking ring: 0865 5306056. who cant go dancing in tickys disco?a. a 15-year-old student.b. a 40-year-old worker. c. a 30-year-old teacher. d. a 21-year-old assistant.57. if you have lunch in karma, who will serve you at the table? a. the waiter. b. yourself. c. your friend. d. the waitress.58. who will tell you the information about the basketball match? a. lakers. b. bulls. c. paul burton. d. the club assistant.59. which of the following foods can you have at karma? a. fish.b. tomatoes.c. chicken.d. beef.60. you can see these advertisements in the _. a. hospitalb. libraryc. museumd. newspapersdthe trees have been on the earth for millions of years. 61 disease(疾病) is destroying trees. for example, in the 1970s, many trees in europe were killed by disease. 62 this new danger attacks all the forests and woods of europe from northern sweden to southern italy. first the branches turn yellow and brown. then the trees leaves fall. the roots and the trunk shrink(萎缩). finally the trees die. in the black forest in southern germany, 75of the trees have been destroyed or killed 63 nobody knows exactly, but it is probably air pollution or acid rain(酸雨). factories, power stations and cars give off tons of smoke with acid into the air. sunlight turns these into something harmful which fall with rain or snow onto the trees.what can be done about acid rain? 64 acid rain doesnt always fall on the countries which produce the pollution. the wind carries it from one country to another. badly, the governments don t want to spend money on it if it won t harm the trees in their own countries. 65 the rainforests of asia and south america are being cut down for firewood and building materials. something must be done. if the trees die, we will, too.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 a. what is killing the trees?b. but today trees are in great danger.c. trees are also killed by people.d. now an even greater danger is destroying trees.e. why dont the governments do something to save the trees?五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。one with important book still open something story take as interest untili was a student of yours in grade six. and i hope you can 66 remember me. i want to tell you that the school year with you was 67 and special to me.i know i used to be quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. but you did 68 that made a big difference in my life. you see, all through my 69 year in school, i hated to read books, but i will never forget the first day when you 70 out a thick book and read stories to us. your voice seemed to change 71 the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. from the day, i couldnt wait 72 you read to the class.later i missed hearing the 73 you would read. i found out that i could make the words 74 , too. interest made me love to read! thank you for 75 the world of books for me.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。a: jane, you look so worried. 76 _?b: i lost a book about computer science. a: is it the one you borrowed from the city library? b: yes, it is. but i cant find it now.a: 77 _. where did you lose it?b: over there, on the playground. i left in a hurry without taking it. a:78 _?b: yes, i did. but now i havent found it yet.a: dont worry. maybe someone took it by mistake. 79_?b: thats a good idea. thank you very much.a: 80 _.七、书面表达（15分）以learn to relax yourself 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。要点提示：缓解学生压力的方法和建议。具体要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2. 短文必须包括以上要点提示，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。learn to relax yourself now many students are under too much pressure（压力）.洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语试卷参考答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）15 bcbab 610 abcbb 1115 bcbac 1620 eacdb二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)21 25 dacab 26 30 badcd 31 35 bcadb三、完形填空(10小题, 每小题1分，共10分)36 40 babcd 41 45 bdccc四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)4650 abdca 51 55 dabac 56 60 abcbd 61 65 bdaec五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66. still 67.important 68. something 69. first 70. took 71. with 72. until 73. stories 74.interesting 75. opening六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)76.whats wrong ( with you)whats the matter/trouble (with you)what happened to you whats up77.im sorry to hear thatthats too bad78did you look for it theredid you ask the students nearby79.why not write a note for thathow/what about writing a note for that80.youre welcomenot at allits my pleasure七、书面表达（15分）now many students are under too much pressure. they always feel too tired to listen to teachers carefully in class.its important for students to relax. here are some different ways to relax themselves. for example, they can try to have enough sleep, or they can listen to their favorite music after class. they can also read some books or do some sports. for me, i often hang out with my friends after school.while you are studying, dont forget to relax yourself. in this way, you will be healthy and study better.洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语听力材料一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. w: tom, have you cleaned the table yet? m: mum, i did it yesterday and its marys turn today.q: who will clean the table today?2. w: hi, peter. i hear you are traveling back to london for holiday. will you go by sea or by train?m: neither. im flying there.q: how does peter go back to london?3. w: whats the weather forecast for tomorrow? m: it says cloudy and cool for the morning, but sunny and warm for the afternoon.q: what will the weather be like tomorrow morning?4. m: did you go to the party last night, mary?w: yes, were supposed to arrive at 7:30pm, but i got there an hour earlier. so i felt embar