10上大学英语精读1考前辅导.doc

10上大学英语精读1考前辅导一、选择填空（每题0.5分，共15分）1. Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.D. be taken of2. is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.C. It 3. His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he .B. had long expected3. Please that you wont make such a mistake.C. make sure 4. Bill told me that live with his roommates again next year.A. hed rather not 5. , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.D. However late he is6. I carry only enough money to make change for a bill.B. ten-dollar 7. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dresses8. Dont be too about things you are not supposed to know. C. curious 9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.B. are taken 10. We have studied English for only one year, we can perform English short play already.C. yet 11. The British people and the American people not only speak the same language buta lot of special customs as well.A. share12. The book I the other day can be found nowhere.B. borrowed 13. She doesnt speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well as 14. “Where do you live?”“I live 550 Dalian Road.”B. at 15. They are working hard to what they have lost.A. make up for 16. I like spring. I hope good weather will .B. stay 17. There are usually at least two of looking at every question.D. ways18 The reason why the car was stopped was.A. that the road was slippery 19. He wont to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again. C. remember 20. It was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good engineer.A. that 21. The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window openits very cold.B. unless 22. His grandma in bed for a week.B. has lain 23. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. What 24. It is reported that people have entered for the competition.C. hundreds of 25. The boy used to watch the planes and land far away.B. take off 26. Youre your time trying to persuade him. Hell never join us.B. wasting 27. Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise.C. which 28. Not only the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A. can the computer memorize 29. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and very worried.A. looking30. took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.D. It二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1The news report that night was about a famine (饥荒) in Ethiopia. The pictures were of people who were so thin that they looked like beings from another planet. The camera focused on one man so that he looked directly at me, sitting in my comfortable living room. All around was the sound of death.It was clear that world had not noticed this until now. You could hear the sadness in the voice of the reporter, Michael Buerk. At the end of the report he was silent. Paula started crying, then rushed upstairs to check our baby, Fifi, who was sleeping peacefully.I kept seeing the news pictures in my mind. What could I do? I was only a pop singer and by now not a very successful pop singer. All I could do was to make records which no one bought. But I would give all the profits of the next Pats (the name of the music group he was in ) record to Oxfam (an organization in Britain which helps poor people around the world) . What good would that do? It would only be a little money but it was more than I could give just from my bank account. Maybe some people would buy it because the profits were for Oxfam. And I would be protesting about this disaster. But that was not enough.1. What do we learn about the writer from the next?B. After he saw a news report on TV about the famine in Ethiopia, he decided he had to do something about the problem.2. Which paragraph describes （描写）what he thought about after the report? C. Paragraph 3. 3. The word in the third paragraph “profit” means .D. money he would make4. From the text we learn that Paula, his wife, .B. also felt very bad after seeing the report5. The writer wished that .C. perhaps people would be interested in his records because they knew that the money paid for them would go to Oxfam2A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamondsbut all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiance. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: “I can help you. I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiance. When he enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiance the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybodys face. When the vase was unpacked the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The word “ fiance” means _.B. a woman engaged to get married 2. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?B. Her birthday was coming soon.3. The vase in the corner of the shop was broken. Who broke it?D. Someone not mentioned in the story.4. Who thought out the clever idea?C. The shop manager. 5. Who do you think packed each piece separately?B. The servant.3Finland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious (神秘的) one of the countries of northern Europe. Two-thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes, connected with rivers and canals. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport, clothing and food. The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered by its western neighbouring Sweden. After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic Wars (18041818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917, when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.The years between the First and Second World Wars were years of progress and growing development. Finland has no coal or oil, and the nations wealth lies in the timber (木材) from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and in the electric power from its water. 1. From the passage, we learn that Finland .A. lies inside the Arctic Circle2. In the history, Finland was sequentially(相继的) ruled by .C. Sweden, Denmark Russia and Germany3. Finland must have been under the control of for as long as one hundred years or so.D. foreign countries4. Finland won its complete independence in .D. 19195. Among natural resources, the Finnish people benefit mainly from. D. timber and power industry4When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much , I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked. “Are the thing she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well , you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears and eyes in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 1. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. 3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true.4. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint (埋怨) ?C. He told her to write down all what her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.5. What does “I got a fairly clear picture of myself” mean?D. I came to know myself fairly clearly this time.三、完型填空（每题1分，共20分）Mr. Gray traveled a lot on business. He sold machines of various kinds to farmers, which he thought not really a very 1job, but Mr. Gray had always been interested in _2, and he was quite satisfied with his life. He had a big 3,and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite 4to go by train sometimes too especially when the weather was 5 _He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was 6tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how one was going to get to the next place.One of Mr. Grays 7was where to stay when he reached some small 8in the countryHe did not expect 9and wonderful food, but he found it annoying(恼火的)when he was given a cool room, and when there was no hot water 10good food after a long and tiring day.Late one winter evening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway stationThe journey by train that 11had not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and _12He was looking forward to a 13_ but satisfying meal by a brightly burning _14, and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.While he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also 15_ there,” As this is my 16visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out about hotels before I 17home, I would very much like to know how many you have here”The local man answered,” We have two”“And which of the two would you 18me to go to?”Mr. Gray asked thenThe local man scratched(搔)his 19for a few moments and then answered,” Well, its like this,20one you go to, youll be sorry you didnt go to the other”1. A. bad B. hard C. disappointing D. exciting2. A. farming B. gardening C. traveling D. driving3. A.taxi B. plane C. car D. boat4. A. satisfied B. tired C. excited D. encouraged5. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. bad6. A. more B. less C. much D. so7. A. problems B. questions C. purposes D. jobs8. A. room B. restaurant C. hotel D. place9. A. pleasure B. comfort C. quietness D. peace10. A. or B. and C. but D. nor11. A. time B. day C. week D. moment12. A. cross B. thirsty C. sleepy D. hungry13. A. large B. simple C. rich D. wonderful14. A. fire B. candle C. oil D. light15. A. staying B. walking C. sitting D. working16. A. last B. best C. first D. only17. A. left B. returned C. went D. missed18. A. want B. advise C. allow D. permit19. A. hand B. arm C. head D. back20. A. whichever B. whatever C. any D. eachDay after day, a small blue truck speeds along the streets of Funen. A dog sits besides the driver, looking at him as if listening to his1. Whenever the truck goes by, the people of Funen turn and stare, some in 2, others in admiration, for on its _ _3are printed the words TRACKER DOG and a telephone number.Yes, the passenger in the blue truck is a dog that is used to find lost things or follow the 4of persons and animals. Within seven years, the dog and his 5Anderson have found lost things 6nearly $ 400,000,7are watches, jewelry, money, cows, pigs, and 8dogs. Of course, the 9of the dog is his sensitive nose.Each year the dog and Anderson 10700 calls for help. Four out of five _11_ they find what they are 12 to look for. Whenever the phone rings in Andersons house, the dog is 13excited. He quickly runs to the truck,14to be off in search of 15lost.16_ the way, Anderson 17the names of what they are looking for. So by the time they arrive, the dog is 18to get to work. He circles here and there until he picks up the 19of an object in a place 20it doesnt belong.1. A. songs B. orders C. question D. advice2. A. wonder B. anger C. row D. fear3. A. roof B. ceiling C. bottom D. sides4. A. advice B. rules C. tracks D. feet5. A. customer B. officer C. fellow D. owner6. A. valuable B. rather than C. worth D. like7. A. which B. among which C. such D. so8. A. wild B. even like C. lovely D. other9. A. task B. duty C. secret D. habit10. A. make B. pay C. answer D. refuse11. A. things B. times C. persons D. places12. A. permitted B. asked C. guided D. willing13. A. immediately B. hardly C. probably D. little14. A. eager B. afraid C. nervous D. ought15. A. who B. what C. a D. the16. A. By B. In C. On D. Asking17. A. remembered B. repeats C. learns D. forgets18. A. pleasant B. ready C. used D. ordered19. A. smell B. signal C. sight D. taste20. A. which B. that C. where D. when四、用所给词语把下列句子翻译成英语（每题4分，共20分）1、要是有更多的钱，我就能在市区买一套公寓了。( with)2、记住一定要复习我们课堂上学过的新单词和词组。(make sure)3、他打量着她的脸，思考着如何告诉她那个消息。( study)4、市内交通被暴风雪阻断。( interrupt)5、你可以帮我递一下那份考卷吗？(do sb. a favor)1. 虽然老太太一个人住着，但她并不感到孤独。（alone, lonely）2. 我希望有朝一日能够再见到你。(sometime)3. 那个正和李教授谈话的人是个著名的艺术家，或类似的身份。( or something)4. 我们应该充分利用网络资源获取信息。(make use of)5. 他还没有意识到诚信的重要性。(be aware of)6. 老板进来的时候他假装在看一份重要文件。（pretend）7. 警察有责任维护公共秩序和安全。(be responsible for)8. 他是唯一穿着正装出席晚会的人，这使他感到很不自在。( out of place)9. 我能有额外的时间来完成这个任务吗？（extra）10. 这个新方法会帮助你们解决这个难题。（enable）11. 他不久就要离开了，但我们还没有找到可以替代他的人。(take the place of)12. 那位著名演员在剧中扮演重要角色。（play a role）13.报纸影响思想潮流。( influence, current)14. 我以前从未听说过那个名字，他一定是新记者。( hear of )15. 他以为自己是个人物，事实上他什么都不是。(something)16. 他微微一笑，但这一笑暗示着他不相信我的话。( implication )17. 他有可能故意考试不及格吗？（on purpose ）18. 即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。（even）19. 我不喜欢他送给我的礼物，而且，它太贵了。（ whats more） 20. 邮差亲自给老太太送去了快件。（deliver）五、书面表达（15分）1、请以Why Do We Learn English为题，写一篇100词的短文。2、以Should Students Make Friends on Line? 为题，写一篇100词的短文。答案一、选择填空（每题0.5分，共15分）1-5DCBCA 6-10BACBC 11-15ABABA16-20BDACA 21-25BBACB 26-30BCAAD二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）1. BCDBC 2. BBDCB 3.ACDAD4.BAACD三、完型填空（每题0.5分，共10分）1. 1-5DCCAD6-10BADBA11-15BDBAB16-20CABCA2.1-5BADCD6