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河南省周口市中英文学校2013-2014学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。a i was in a strange city i didnt know at all, and whats more, i could not speak a word of the language. on my second day i got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. the first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then i decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. after walking about for some time, i decided i had better ask the way. the trouble was that the only word i knew of the language was the name of the street in which i lived, and even that i pronounced badly. i stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. he handed me a paper. i shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. i had to give him some money and went on my way. the next person.i asked was a policeman. he listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. there was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. i nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.about an hour passed and i noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. i had come all the way into the countryside. the only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.21.the writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because.a. he had no money to buy a ticket b. he wanted to lose himself in the cityc. he tried to know the city in this wayd.it was late and there were no buses passing by22. the newspaper-seller_.a. didnt know where the hotel wasb. didnt understand what the writer saidc. could understand what the writer saidd. didnt want to take the money from the writer23. from the story we know that the policeman_.a. was kind but didnt understand the writerb. told the writer where to take a trainc. knew what the writer really meantd.was cold-hearted and didnt help the writer24. what can we learn from the last paragraph?a. the writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.b. the writer got to the hotel with the policemans help.c. the writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.d.the writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.bjesse owens was born in alabama in the usa, in 1913. there were ten children in his family. jesse was the youngest. he went to school in the city of cleveland. at school he showed he had a special talent for athletics (田径). he could run fast. he could jump high. he could jump far. because he was good at athletics, jesse became a student at ohio state university. in may, 1935 in michigan, usa, he broke the world record for the long jump. this was his first world record. on the 25th may jesse did something unusual. in 45 minutes he broke six world records. some people think that this was the greatest athletics achievement ever. in 1936 jesse went to the olympic games in berlin, germany. there were only nineteen black athletes in the usa team. he won gold medals in the 100 meters race, the 200 meters race, the long jump and the relay race. jesse was not a professional athlete. this meant that he could not get money for running. later, he became a professional athlete. to make money he had to appear in strange races. sometimes he had to race against horses. in 1960 somebody broke jesses last world record. in 1980 jesse died.25. jesse owens was born in _in the usa. a. alabama b. cleveland c. ohio d michigan26. jesse showed he was very good at _ when he was at school.a. basketball b. swimming c. athletics d. shooting27. jesses first world record was for the _.a. running b. relay race c. high jump d. long jump28. he won _ gold medals in 1936 in the olympic games in berlin, germany.a. two b. four c. six d. eightcpeople have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. peoples understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. recently the term health has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. it no longer means just the absence of illness. today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. this new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a persons life? one reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. you could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. in contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.29、_ leads to peoples deeper understanding of health.a:common knowledge b:better conditions of livingc:progress in scientific research d:quality of life30、according to the passage, to people of today, health means _.a:absence of illness b:overall satisfaction with lifec:good conditions of living d:a long life31、the emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because _.a:people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerb:people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthc:people have realized the importance of mental well-beingd:people are inspired by medical advances32、this passage is mainly about _.a:different understandings of the term healthb:improving the quality of lifec:the importance of quality livingd:peoples expectations of a long and healthy lifedbackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the usa. very soon it spread to other parts of the world. now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.to begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing (舒适的) atmosphere. recently, however, its becoming a big business. an american marketing expert has shown that music can boost(提升) sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.but it has to be the light music. lively music has no effect at all on sales. slow music can increase receipts(收入) by 34%. this is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. yet, slow music isnt always the answer. the expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. so restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion(消化不良) leads to complaints.33、background music was first used _.a:in the cinemas and theatres in the usab:in the offices and hospitals in the usac:in the schools and churches in the usad:in the factories, shops and restaurants in the usa34、an american marketing expert has found background music can _.a:increase sales or factory productionb:create a soothing atmospherec:make people slow downd:make people forget their worries35、restaurant owners are advised to play _ to increase overall sales.a:lively music b:loud musicc:faster music d:slower music第二节:(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。36home can be a great place for children to study. its important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.location (位置) 37 kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night. for a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying.keeping things in orderparents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isnt using his workspace. ownership is very important for self-respect.38 the workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom.39encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way. 40 study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.a.attitude is everythingb.bring organization into your homec.here are several ways to choose a location.d.building a good home learning environment.e.hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.f.setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.g.a child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.第三部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选处最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)when dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_41_ than by bus. it worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _42_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _43_it.he asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 44_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_45_ of them had any desire to buy it. daves friend sam saw that he was _46_ when they met one evening, and said, “whats _47_, dave?”dave told him, and sam answered, “well, what about advertising it in the paper? you may _48_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” thinking that sams_49_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “for sale: small car, _50_ very little petrol, only two owners. bargain at 50.”for two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _51_.but then on saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).a man rang up and said he would like to_52_ him about the car. “all right,” dave said, feeling happy. he asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be_53_or not. “fine,” the man said, “and ill _54_my wife. we intend to go for a ride in it to _55_ it.”the next morning, at a quarter to ten, dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _56_ to wait there for the people who had_57_ his advertisement. even dave had to _58_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).then, soon after he had got the car as clean_59_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. he looked at daves car and then said, “have you reported this _60_ to us yet, sir?”?41. a. directly b. safely c. easily? d. properly42. a. such b. so c. very d. too?43. a. keep b. repair c. sell d. throw?44. a. lucky b. anxious c. ashamed d. generous?45. a. some b. neither c. most d. none 46. a. delighted b. upset c. calm d. astonished?47. a. on b. it c. that? d. up48. a. learn b. miss c. find d. get49. a. message b. advice c. request d. description?50. a.loses b. uses c. has d. spends51. a. doubt b. help c. answer d. trouble52. a. see b. tell c. agree d. call53. a. exact b. early c. suitable d. late54. a. follow b. meet c. introduce d. bring 55. a. recognize b. gain c. admire d. test56. a. happening b. turning c. meaning d. failing57. a. read b. inserted c. answered d. placed58. a. forget b. admit c. disagree d. show 59. a. that b. as c. so d. such60. a. bargain b. sale c. result d. accident 第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式one day, nick invited his friends to supper. he was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. suddenly, he _61_(find) that he has run out of salt. so nick called to his son, “go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _62_too little.”his son looked surprised. “i can understand why i shouldnt pay too much, father, but if i can pay less, _63_not save a bit of money?”“ that would be a very _64_(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” nick said.nicks guests, _65_had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. nick replied, “the only reason a man would sell salt _66_a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. and anyone who took advantage of that situation
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