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甘肃省张掖市肃南县第一中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版第一部分 词汇知识运用 (共二节,满分50 分)第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.-have you _? -no. i had the wrong number. a. got in b. got away c. got off d. got through 2he always tells _ lies; to tell you _ truth, i dont believe what he said at all.a不填; 不填 bthe; the c不填; the dthe; 不填3. what he said just now _ me of that american professor. a .mentioned b .informed c .reminded d. memorized4. i promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. a. can b. will c. may d. shall5. the letter he looked forward to _ yesterday.a. coming b. come c. came d. have come6. who_ it be that is knocking at the door? it _ be father, but im not sure. a. can; must b. can; may c. must; can d. may; must 7. the two sisters are _ different in character - one talks a lot while the other is a girl of few words.a. exactly b. entirely c. frequently d. finally8the children lit the candles _ their teacher who died in the earthquake.ain danger of bin place of cin memory of din charge of9mr smith _ his living by teaching ten years ago and he _ greatly from his work.aearned; earned bearned; gained cgained; gained dgained; earned10according to the law, anyone who destroyed the forest will not _ what he has done.aget away from bget along with ccome up with dget away with11we suggest that students should not buy computers _, because most of them are of bad quality and do harm to them.aat a discount bat any cost cat a price dat any price12 our women athletes achieved great success in the vancouver winter olympic games. yes. no one could perform _, i think.awell b better cbest d the best13children show strong _ about everything; they like to find out the ins and outs of everything they cant understand.aconcern bpurpose ccuriosity dadvantage14the young engineer was_ a gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company.aawarded badmitted capplied daccepted15she is too busy to spend any time playing with her children_ she hopes to.aas though beven though cas long as das soon as16after i graduated from college, my parents encouraged me to be _ and make a living on my own.ahonestbheart-broken cindependent dreliable17. -hello, may i speak to bob? - _ . may i take a message? a. hold on, please b. ill ring him later c. sorry, he isnt here now d. just a moment, please18. mr. white _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt turn up. a. should have arrived b. should arrivec. should have had arrived d. should be arriving19too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you _ weight.aput on bput up cget up dget on20. -how bright the sun is! -youd better wear your dark glasses to _ your eyes from it.a. protect b. prevent c. keep d. stop第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 when my husband and i got married, he worked as a mechanic (机修工) from midnight to 8 am. however, i worked during the _21_. so as he came home from work each morning, i was getting ready to _22_.we had very little _23_ then, so when valentines day came around that first year, i knew we couldnt _24_ anything for each other. after he left to go to work the night before valentines day, i decided to _25_ and make a valentines day card for him. i _26_ wrote a poem on the front of the card. when he came home the next _27_, i felt foolish as i handed him the card, _28_ that he wouldnt laugh at it. when he had finished _29_ it, he slowly raised his head and looked at me. then he reached down into his pocket. when he pulled his _30_ out, he was holding _31_. he told me that he had _32_ it for me during his lunch hour, but he had been _33_ to give it to me because he thought i might think it was _34_, and that i might laugh at it.it was a small heart made out of aluminum (铝). _35_ i had stayed up all night making him a valentine card, he had been cutting out a _36_ for me. i still have the aluminum heart, and i _37_ it in my desk. every time i see it, all those _38_ come flooding back to me. over the years, weve been able to buy each other very nice, _39_ presents for valentines day. but none has ever been as dear or _40_ as much as those handmade gifts made from our hearts the first year that we were married.21a. day b. night c. weekend d. holiday22a. cook b. leave c. rest d. help23a. time b. chance c. money d. energy24a. buy b. choose c. find d. borrow25a. look out b. call back c. slow down d. stay up26a. still b. only c. even d. again27a. morning b. noon c. afternoon d. evening28a. imagining b. hoping c. guessing d. noticing29a. studying b. reading c. examining d. playing30a. hand b. foot c. arm d. leg31a. everything b. anything c. nothing d. something32a. written b. drawn c. made d. invented33a. surprised b. happy c. angry d. afraid34a. wrong b. difficult c. dangerous d. silly35a. before b. though c. while d. if36a. heart b. card c. toy d. book37a. change b. keep c. cut d. divide38a. problems b. pains c. memories d. choices39a. strange b. special c. expensive d. satisfying40a. meant b. proved c. influenced d. explained第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a i have been in england three months now. i hope you dont think ive forgotten you. there have been so many places to see and so many things to do that ive not had much time for writing letters i shall soon be starting my studies at kings collegeso far ive been learning about england and british ways of livingi wont tell you about londonthere are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous cityim sure youll be more interested to know what i think about life here i find some of the customsinterestingpeople here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland(大陆)of europe during the first few weeks i was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when i met themmen raise their hats to women but not to each other41the writer came to london from _ a. asia bthe mainland of europe camerica dafrica42the writer did not write the letter earlier because _ a. she had forgotten her friend b. she was lonely and sad in this strange land c. she was too busy to write d. she was too busy with her courses(课程)at kings college43how does the writer feel about british ways of living?_ a. happy b. angry c. sad d. interesting44the writer came to london _ a. to make a living b. to study c. to learn british ways of living d. for sightseeing onlyba young father was visiting an old neighborthey were standing in the old mans garden,and talking about childrenthe young man said, “how strict should parents be with their children?” the old man pointed to a string(绳子)between a big strong tree and a thin young one“please untie(解开)that string,” he said. the young man untied it,and the young tree bent(弯)over to one side“now tie it again, please,” said the old man,“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again” the young man did sothen the old man said, “there,it is the same with childrenyou must be strict with them,but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. if they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again but when you find that they are ready to stand alone,you can take the string away”45the story is about _ ahow to take care of young trees bhow strict parents should be with their children chow the young father should get on with his old neighbor dhow to tie and untie the string46the young man untied the string _ ain order to throw it away bso that both of the trees would grow straight conly to find that the thinner one bent over to one side d in order to let the old man teach him47at last the old man told the young man _ a that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone b that he should always be strict with his children c that he should be hard on them d that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone48in the story the relation(关系) of the big strong tree to the thin one is likethat of a the young father to the old neighbor b parents to their children c the old neighbor to the children of the young father d grown up to their parentscon boys day, children dont have to go to school. every family with a boy hangs up huge carpshaped flags. the flags are usually three colors: black (representing the father), red (representing the mother) and blue (representing the son). japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.may 5th is japanese childrens day. but since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called boys day. the celebration of boys day has a long history. it is said that the festival is derived from the dragon boat festival in china. on this day, japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. it is covered with a leaf and filled with bean paste (豆酱). children love to eat it. and eggs on leaves are another traditional food.japanese children are so happy that they have three festivals each year. in addition to boys day, they also have girls day and the 753 festival. girls day is the girls festival on march 3. it is also called the dolls festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. it is celebrated because the parents want their daughters to be strong and healthy.the 753 festival is for children aged three, five and seven years old. japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. on that day, these children get special candies wrapped in beautiful bags. the candy is a symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. the 753 festival falls in november.49what is the best title for the passage?a. japanese 753 festival b. japanese boys dayc. japanese girls day d. japanese childrens day50on boys day, you may not see _.a. eggs on leaves b. leaves filled with bean pastec. carpshaped flags d. dolls51which of the days is said to come from a chinese festival?a. international childrens day. b. boys day.c. girls day. d. the 753 festival.52according to the passage, why do the girls in japan always receive dolls on girls day?a. because girls themselves want dolls.b. because doll factories want to send dolls to girls to celebrate girls day.c. because parents want their daughters to be healthy.d. because parents believe dolls can bring them good luckdin shanxi province you may be offered brains to eat. frightened? you shouldnt, because the brains is only a kind of food, which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition (营养)brains as food was invented more than 300 years ago by fu shan, an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time. to help her become well again, he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat, vegetables and a number of chinese medicines.rice wine (酒) was also used in the soup to help treat illnesses caused by old age. after taking the soup his mother got better little by little and lived a long life.fus soup became the talk of the town. many people came to see him. one day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup. “ill tell you,” fu said. “but if your restaurant is going to sell the soup, you must call it brains because of its shape and colour. and your restaurant should be renamed after my mother.”53the best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is _.a. a good son b. a special soupc. how to make brains d. how to live a long life54the food is called “brains” because _.a. it looks like brains b. it has animal brains in itc. fus mother liked the name d. it makes one clever and live longer55what has made brains a popular food in shanxi? a. it is served in many restaurants there. b. it is good for health and has a strange name.c. it is made of chinese medicines and wine. d. it must be used to help the sick.第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(涂卡时此题涂在71-75的位置) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.are many fast food restaurants that serve chinese food, italian food, chicken, seafood and icecream. the idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. 59 first, they are not formal restaurants. people wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. second, they are fast. people who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. 60 finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive .therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.athere are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the united states.bpeople can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.cfast food restaurants are popular because they show the american way of life.dthe favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.epeople also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.famerican people go to more expensive restaurant very often.gin fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.第卷第三部分:写作 (满分60分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据括号内的汉语写出正确单词(最多一个单词)。61her mother is so _ (虔诚的) that she wont even watch tv on sundays.62it is the _ (风俗) in japan to take your shoes off when you go into someones house.63she took a cloth and _(擦) down the kitchen table.64no official _ (允许) has been given for the event to take place.65their _ (日常饮食) chiefly consists of grain and vegetables.66she _ (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.67do you like _ (冒险) in your life?68_ (漫步) in the street, i caught sight of a tailors shop.69 the medicine is _ (有毒的) if taken in large quantities.70two children _ (淹死) after falling into the river.第二节 用所给词的适当形式填空(不多于两个单词) (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71if our team wins in the event, there will be a_ _ (celebrate).72the coach said that they needed more _ (energy) players on their basketball team.73you need to ask for your mother for _(permit) to go to the cinema.74he is considered as one of the popular _ (musician).75you neednt _ (tell) me the news, i have known it.76. a _ (balance) diet provides nutrition for your body.77 she treats the baby as if he _(be)her own child.78. is the fence _ (strength) enough to keep cows?79.he had his leg _ (break) when he fell off his bike. 80. i _ ( apology) to her for stepping on her
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