2012版七年级上新目标英语复习.doc

2012版新目标七年级英语（上）重点知识梳理Starter unit 1-3问候他人Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening! Hello! Hi!How are you? Im fine/OK, thanks.（thanks=thank you）辨认物品Whats this/that in English? Its a/anSpell it , please. M-A-P辨认颜色What color is it? Its red/yellow/blue/green/black/white/purple/brown/black and whiteUnit 1 句子：1.初次见面用语(P3)Whats your name? My name is / Im Nice to meet you !2.问电话号码：Whats your phone number? Whats his/her phone number? Its 3272310. 词汇1.名：first name, 姓：family name= last name, (能区分名和姓) 语法：1. 形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,)的用法 2. 人称代词主格(I,you,he,she)的用法3. 基数词：1至10的读法和写法(别忘了零zero)Unit 2 句子：1.介绍别人或某物This is That is These are Those are 词汇：课P7P10 1a(家庭成员名称) 短语：a photo of my family, 写作：介绍家庭成员P11Unit 3 句子1.Is this / that your pencil? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 2. Whats this in English? Its a pen/ ruler/ book.How do you spell it/pen?=Spell it ,please! P-E-N. 核心知识名词性物主代词（mine/yours/hers/his）的用法以及与形容词性物主代词的区别认识一般疑问句的句式（有Be动词，就把Be提前）及其肯定回答，否定回答短语：askfor call me at 495-467 e-mail me at How about=what about , thank you for , a set of keys 写作：课P17-2b Found and Lost （失物招领）Unit 4 句子询问物品位置Where is / are ？Its / They are 核心知识 1. 词汇课P19P22 1a 5. 介词：on , in , under ,6. 认识特殊疑问句的句式（疑问词+一般疑问句）短语：come on I dont know. 熟读：P21, Grammar Focus P23 2bUnit 5 句子1. Do you have ？ Yes, I do. No, I dont.2. Does he / she have ? Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesnt.3. Lets +动词原形Lets go/play basketball/watch TV/ask.4. That sounds good / interesting/fun/relaxing/difficult/boring.5.We play it at school with our friends.I love sports, but I dont play themI only watch them on TV.I like ping-pong .Its easy for me.After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates. 核心知识一、一般现在时用法1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作2.目前的状态3.客观真理常用时间状语sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等构成1.动词用原形I like it.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s(-es)She likes it.He likes it.Ann goes to school3.be 动词用am，is, areI am a teacher.He is a boy.They are girls.否定形式1.dont+动词原形I dont like it.They dont like it.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为: doesnt+动词原形He doesnt like it.Ann doesnt go to school.一般疑问句把do 或does 放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形Do you like it?Does Ann like it?Does he like it ?附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则情况方法例词一般情况加sreads, asks以ch, sh, x,s或o 结尾的词加esteaches,watchesfinishes以“辅音字母y”结尾的词把y改为i再加esfly-fliestry-triescarry-carries 熟读 课本：P27 Grammar focus ; P29 2b短语：go to school go to the same school after class/school watch TV play sports Play basketball/tennis/soccer/baseball/ping-pong/computer games(运动名称前不加任何冠词)Unit 6 句子 询问所喜欢的东西 1. Do you like.?Yes, I do. No, I dont. 2. Does he like ? Yes, he does. No, he does. 3. What do you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? For breakfast/lunch/dinner. I like,but I dont likeWhat does he like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? For breakfast/lunch/dinner, he likes , but he doesnt like 4.What about the fruit? 5.Do you eat ice-cream after dinner? I like ice-cream, but I dont eat it. I dont want to be fat. 核心知识1.一般现在时 （肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句（无BE加助动词do/does,dont/doesnt,动词变原形）及肯定、否定回答）2. 可数名词与不可数名词;可数名词的单、复数（P78）3.词汇：P31 P34 1a4.短语：birthday dinner next week think about how about =what about sports starEat well healthy food after dinner eating habits some tomatoes some milk 熟读课本： P32 2d P33 Grammar focus P35 2b写作练习：描述自己及家人的一日三餐Unit 7 句子 问价格1. How much is this T-shirt? Its 10 dollars.2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars. 问颜色1. What color do you want ? What color is it? 购物用语：P393a 1. Can I help you?= What can I do for you? Yes, please. I need/want 2. Ill take it /them. 3.Here you are.4. Thank you. . Youre welcome. 5.I need a sweater for school.6.It looks nice.7.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale.8.We sell all our clothes at very good price.9.We have black trousers for 4 dollars. 10. We have skirts in purple for only $20.11.Come to our clothes store now.12.I need a pair of black trousers for school. 注意：a pair of socks/shoes/shorts/trousers Two pairs of socks/shoes/shorts/trousersBig-small long-short 核心知识 两位数的基数词读法与写法P80 熟读课本P38 -2e， P 39 Grammar focus，P41-2bUnit 8 句子 1. When is your birthday? My birthday is on January fifteenth.2.How old are you? Im twelve years old.3. Happy birthday!4.Do you want to come to my birthday party?5.School Day is on October 22nd.6.See you!核心知识1. 基数词和序数词基变序口决基变序有规律， 词尾加上-th ；一二三特殊记， 单词结尾t d d ；八减t , 九减e , f 要把ve替 ；ty 把y 改为i , 记住前还有e ；若遇到几十几， 只把个位变序。2. 名词所有格3. 年、月、日表达法(1) 月份名称(P43)的首字母要大写(2) 日期：用序数词表示，前面可加the ,也可省略，但读要读出the年、月、日在英语中的顺序是:月、日、年4. 时间介词in+年/月, in the morning/afternoon/evening on +日/具体某一天, 熟读课本 P44 2e , P45 Grammar focus , P47 2b短语： English test , school trip . basketball game ,art festival , book sale English/School/Sports Day , have a good time. 写作自我介绍(姓名、年龄、生日、爱好等)Unit 9 词汇P49-1a(学科名称) P52-1a(描述性形容词) 句子 1. Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English. 2. Why do you like ? Because it is interesti