汽车英语常用缩写.docx

A/C空调A/T自动传动桥ABSAnti-lock brake system防抱死制动系统DLC3数据链路连接器3ECT电子控制变速器ECU电子控制单元EFI电子燃油喷射EPS电动机动力转向FL熔断丝INT间歇ISC怠速控制J/B接线盒LCD液晶显示器LED发光二极管LH左侧M/T手动传动桥O/D超速档PTC正温度系数R/B继电器盒RH右侧SRS辅助约束系统SW开关TEMP.温度TVSS丰田车辆安全系统VSV真空开关阀VVT可变气门正时w/带w/o不带4WDFour-wheel-drive四轮驱动AACAuxiliary air control辅助空气控制AAPAuxiliary acceleration pump辅助加速泵AASAutomatic adjusting suspension自动调整悬架ABC车身主动动控制系统ABDAutomatic brake differential自动控制差速装置ABS+T防死锁刹车系统+循迹系统ABSCMABS control module防抱死制动系统控制模块ACCA/C compressor空调压缩机ACRSAir cushion restraint system气垫型保护装置A/FAir fuel ratio空燃比AFSAir flow sensor空气流量传感器AFVAlternative fuel vehicle代用燃料汽车ASRAutomatic slip regulation侧滑自动控制AP恒时全轮驱动AS转向臂ASC加速防滑控制器ASM动态稳定系统ATAutomatic transmission自动变速器ATAAnti-theft alarm防盗报警A-TRC车身主动循迹控制系统ATVAdvanced-technology vehicle高科技汽车AWDAll wheel drive全轮驱动AYC主动偏行系统Az接通式全轮驱动BAS制动辅助系统BATBattery蓄电池BCBrake cylinder（制动系）制动缸BCMBody control module车身控制模块BCDBottom dead center下止点BHPBrake horsepower制动马力BMCBrake master cylinder制动主缸BMEPBrake mean effective pressure平均有效制动压力BPMVBrake power modulator valve制动压力调节器阀BPBrake power制动功率BVBy-pass valve旁通阀CACSComprehensive automobile control system综合汽车控制系统CAMCamshaft凸轮轴CCCoolant controlled冷却液温控制的CISConventional ignition system传统点火系统COECab over engine平头驾驶室CSSCruise set speed巡航设定速度CVTCContinuous valve timing control连续可变气门相位控制DACDownhill assist control下坡辅助控制系统DB减震器支柱DCS车身动态控制系统DFIDirect-fire ignition直接点火DIDistributor ignition分电器点火DISDirect ignition system直接点火系统DLIDistributorless ignition无分电器点火DOHCDouble overhead camshaft顶置双凸轮轴DQL双横向摆臂DS扭力杆DSADriving safety alerting驾驶安全预警系统DSC车身稳定系统DSE全面安全防护DSGDirect shift gearbox双离合器DTCDiagnostic trouble code诊断故障代码Dynamic.Drive主动式稳定杆EACVElectric air control valve电动调节阀EBAEmergency brake assist紧急制动辅助系统EBDElectronic brakeforce distribution电子制动力分配系统ECMEngine control module发动机控制模块ECSEngine control system发动机控制系统ECUElectronic control unit电子控制装置ED缸内直喷式汽油发动机EDSElectronic differential system电子差速锁EES座椅自动调节系统EGR废气循环再利用EISElectronic ignition system电子点火系统EM多点喷射汽油发动机ES单点喷射汽车发动机ESPElectronic stability program电子稳定程序ESTElectronic spark timing电子点火正时FAFront axle前桥FB弹性支柱FFFront engine front wheel drive发动机前置前驱FHFrame height车架高度FIFuel injection燃油喷射FPFuel pump燃油泵FRFront engine rear wheel drive发动机前置后驱FSIFuel stratified injection燃油分层喷射FTPFuel tank pressure燃油箱压力FWBFront wheel brake前轮制动FWDFront wheel drive前轮驱动GAS可变几何进气系统 跳码防盗器GCUGenerator controlled unit发动机控制装置GDIGasoline direct injection汽油缸内直喷GLIGrand luxury injection顶级豪华车汽油喷射GF橡胶弹簧悬挂GOAGlobal outstanding assessment全方位车体吸撞结构GPSGlobal position system车载卫星定位导航系统GTIGrand touring injection高性能跑车汽油喷射HACHillstart assist control坡道起车控制系统HBAHydraulic brake assist液压刹车辅助系统HDCHill descent control坡道缓降控制系统HEVHybrid electric vehicles混合动力电动车HF液压悬架HP液压悬架阻尼HSHeated seat电热座椅HUDHeads up display挡风玻璃影像显示ICInstrument cluster仪表板ICMIgnition control module点火控制模块I-DriveIntelligent drive智能集成化操作系统IGIgnition点火IFIInline fuel injection直列式燃油喷射IRMInside rearview mirror车内后视镜ITIgnition timing点火正时ITDCIgnition top dead center点火上止点ITEC无离合器电子手排系统KNKKnock sensor爆震传感器LCDLiquid crystal display液晶显示LEDLight emitting diode放光二极管LL纵向摆臂LLCLong life coolant长效冷却液LOLubricating oil 润滑油LOPLubricating oil pump润滑油泵LSLeaf spring钢板弹簧LSDLimited slip differential限滑差速器MA机械增压MAPManifold absolute pressure进气歧管绝对压力/空气流量计MFIMultiport fuel injection多点燃油喷射Mi中置发动机（纵向）MIDMulti-information display多功能信息显示器MILMalfunction indicator lamp故障显示器MIVECMitsubishi innovative valve timing electronic control system三菱创新式气门正时电子控制系统Mq中置发动机（横向）MTManual transmission手动变速器Multitronic多极子-无级自动变速器NOS氧化氮气增压系统NPSNeutral press switch空挡压力开关NSSNavigation satellite system卫星导航系统OBDOn-board diagnostics车载故障诊断系统ODIOil drain intervals机油更换间隔时间OHCOverhead camshaft顶置凸轮轴OHVOverhead valve顶置气门OLBOil-lubricated bearing机油润滑轴承OPSOil pressure sensor机油压力传感器PCMPowertrain control module动力传动系统控制模块PD泵喷嘴PFIPort fuel injection进气道燃油喷射PGPulse generator（防抱死制动系统）转速脉冲传感器PKBParking brake驻车制动器PLPower lock电动门锁POPower output输出功率PSPower steering动力转向PSCUPower steering control unit动力转向控制模块PTUPower transfer unit动力分配装置PWPower window电动车窗QDMQuad driver module 四驱动器模块QL横向摆臂QS横向稳定杆Quattro全时四轮驱动系统RARear axle后桥RBSRecirculating ball type steering gear循环球式转向器RMRelay module继电器模块RPMRevolutions per minute每分钟转数RRRear engine rear wheel drive发动机后置后驱RSP电子稳定程序RWDRear-wheel-drive后轮驱动SAShock Absorber减震器SAHRSaab Active Head Restraint主动式安全头枕SDi自然吸气式超柴油发动机SF螺旋弹簧悬挂SFISequential Fuel Injection顺序式燃油喷射SFI连续多点燃油喷射发动机Si内通风盘式制动SL斜置摆臂SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft订置单凸轮轴SRSSupplemental Restraint System安全气囊ST无级自动变速器SUSSuspension悬架SUVSport Utility Vehicle多用途跑车，运动型多用途车TA-Turbo（涡轮增压）TBTorsion Bar（悬架）扭杆TCMTransmission Control Module变速器控制模块TCSTransmission Control Spark变速器控制点火（装置）TCSTurbocharger Control System涡轮增压控制系统TDCTop Dead Center上止点TDITurbocharger Direct Injection涡轮增压直喷柴油发动机TDi-Turbo直喷式柴油发动机TFSITurbocharger Fuel Stratified Injection涡轮增压燃油分层喷射发动机Tiptronic轻触子自动变速器TRC牵引力控制系统TSITurbocharger Stratified Injection涡轮增压直喷发动机V化油器VL复合稳定杆式悬架后桥VSCVehicle Stability Control汽车稳定控制