河南省豫南九校高三英语仿真统一考试新人教版(1).doc

豫南九校2014年高考仿真统一考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第i卷选择题注意事项： 1本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，听力成绩不计入总分。 2答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座号填写在答题卡上。 3每小题选出答案后，请把答案填写在答题卡上指定位置，不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a. b.c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: how much is the shirt? a. 19.15. b. 9.18. c. 9.15.答案是c 1. what does the man want to do? a. take photos. b. buy a camera. c. help the woman. 2. what are the speakers talking about? a. a noisy night. b. their life in town c. a place of living. 3 . where is the man now? a. on his way. b. in a restaurant. c. at home_ 4. what will celia do? a. find a player. b. watch a game. c: play basketball. 5 . what day is it when the conversation takes place? a. saturday. b. sunday. c. monday. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b. c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6-7题。6. what is sara going to do? a. buy john a gift. b. give john a surprise. c. invite john to france7. what does the man think of saras pla117 a .funny. b. exciting c strange 听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. why does diana say sorry to peter? a. she has to give up her travel pan. b she wants to visit another city.c. she needs to put off her test.9. what does diana want peter to do?a. help her with her study b. take a book to her friend. c. teach a geography lesson .听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. why does the man call the woman? a. to tell her about her new job. b. to ask about her job program c. to plan a meeting with her.11 . who needs a new flat?a. alex. b. andrea. c. miranda.12. where is the woman now?a. in baltimore. b. in new york. c. in avon.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13 what does jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? a. where the restaurant is b whether the prices are low. c how well the food is prepared14. when did jan begin to write for a magazine? a. after he came back to sweden. b before he went to the united states. c as soon as he got his first job in 198215. what may jan do to find a good restaurant? a. talk to people in the street b speak to taxi drivers. c. ask hotel clerks.16. what do we know about jan? a. he cooks for a restaurant b. he travels a lot for his work c he prefers american food 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题17. what do we know about the plaza leon? a. its a new building b .its a small town c. its a public place18. when do patents and children like going to the plaza leon? a. saturday nights b. sunday afternoons. c. fridays and saturdays19 which street is known for its food shops and markets? a. via del mar street b. fernando street c . hernandes street20. why does the speaker like horatio street best? a. it has an old stone surface b it is named after a writer c, it has a famous university第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共i5小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b.c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a recently. i learned firsthand why its a bad idea to judge people too early. im a nursing supervisor , and its my job to evaluate workers performances at the hospital. kenny was a new employee. and he seemed fine. after a few weeks try, i had to admit that he was clean, punctual and reasonably efficient. but he had this self-assured and energetic presence. he was a large man. both physically and socially-he was independent and strong. i worried that a place lteamwork, was not right for such a personality. we had a patient named mary. at 94 years old. mary was weak as a cobweb(蛛网) she had outlived her husband and sisters and if she had any children, they had long abandoned her mary had a belief that someone had taken her purse. she searched for it all hours of the day and night unless tied to her bed or wheelchair. she would go through血e door onto the street. through the laundry room and into the kitchen, mindlessly searching and never. giving up. when limited. she wanted her wheelchair in the hallway, where she stopped everyone who came near. can you lend me a comb? she would ask. ive lost mine. it was my ted purse. my money is gone. too. where is my purse? every day it was the same. we all knew mary didnt have a purse. but we would answer: sure. mary. if i see your purse. ill bring it back. one afternoon, just before supper, i saw kenny walking down the hall with a plastic grocery bag. he walked toward mary in her wheelchair. he pulled out a red purse marys thin old hands flew up to her face in a gesture of wonder and joy. then flew out hungrily like a starved child taking bread. mary grabbed the red purse. she held it for a moment. kenny leaned over. open the purse and showed mary a red comb inside. tears of joy poured down marys face. instead of just paying lip service like the rest of us, kenny had made marys problem his problem. i walked back to my desk and sat down in a stunned(震惊的)silence. i had been wrong about kenny.21 . the author was worried that kenny would not be fit for his job at the hospital because_. a. he didnt have much working experience in medicine b. he had a strong and independent character d. he was often too sure of himself and wouldnt listen to others opinions22. we can conclude from the article that mary a. didnt get along well with her husband and sisters b. made up the story of her lost purse out of nowhere c. couldnt have been happier when kenny gave her the purse d . deliberately asked for help from the hospital employees to seek attention23 . the author felt _about her previous evaluation of kenny when she saw what kenny had done for mary. a. encouragement b. wonder c. satisfaction d. regret24. what kind of message does the author intend to convey through the article? a. pay attention to what people do instead of what they say b. we should treat older people with patience and kindness c. dont jump to conclusions about others. d. we can always find a teacher in another. even when we least expect it. bbfew laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. but in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-to $1.01 per pack-smokers have jammed telephone quit lines across the country seeking to kick the habit. this is not a surprise to public health advocates .theyve studied the effect of state tax increases for years. finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. the only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. tobacco taxes improve public health. they raise money and most particularly. they deter people from taking up the habit as teens. which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. yet the rate of taxation varies widely. in manhattan, for instance, which has the highest. tax in the nation; a pack of marlboro light kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore wednesday. in charleston, s.c. where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation the price was $4.78. the influence is obvious. in new york, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%,far below the national average. by comparison.26% of high school students smoke in kentucky .other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. hal rogers. representative from kentucky. like those who are against high tobacco taxes. argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income americans who choose to smoke. thats true. but there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place. as for todays adults, if the new tax drives them to quit. they will have more to spend on their families. cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. 25 . the text is mainly about_. a. the effect of tobacco tax increase b. . the rate of teen smoking c. the price of cigarettes d. the differences in tobacco tax rate26 . the underlined word deter in paragraph 3 most probably means_. a. remove b. discourage c. benefit d. free27. rogers attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of_. a. sympathy b. unconcern c. doubt d. tolerance28. what can we learn from the last paragraph? a. future generations will be hooked on smoking. b . low-income americans are more likely to fall ill. c. the new tax will be beneficial in the long run. d. adults will depend more on their families.c we all know that eating junk food can make us fat. however. a new study suggests that it can do more than that-it can also make us lazy. reported-cbs news in the study. researchers at the university of california. los angeles. us divided 32 female rats into two groups. the first group was fed a diet of healthy food such as corn and fish, while the second was given a diet of highly processed food rich in sugar, namely junk food. within three months. the rats in the second group were already much fatter than those on the healthy diet. and when researchers trained the rats to do simple tasks. they found even more differences between the two groups other than weight . during the task-pushing a lever (杠杆)to receive a reward of sugar water-the rats on the junk food diet were found to be less willing to move. and they took longer breaks between each push than the lean(瘦的)rats did. it is as if the rats are thinking this is too much work, aaron blaisdell . the leader of the study told the los angeles times. but what about the possibility that the fat rats were less passionate (热爱的) about getting sugar water because they were already eating lots of sugar in their daily diet? thats why researchers repeated the tests by rewarding fat rats with plain water when they were extremely thirsty. however. the results came out just the same. according to researchers. these differences suggest that junk food changed the chemistry inthe rats brainsthe experiment didnt end there. after six months, the rats diets were switched, and the overweight rats were given a healthy diet for nine days. however. this change didnt help reduce their weight or improve their ability to perform tasks, which means the effects of their junk food diet persisted(持 续存在)，theres no quick fix, said blaisdell. for a long time, weve believed that people become fat because they are lazy. but this study has proven the opposite to be true as well. which indicates that laziness and obesity are a viciouscycle (恶性循环) . so. if you constantly feel tired, lacking any urge to getup ,from your chair, it could be that youve been studying too hard brit you should also pay attention to your diet_.29. during the first three months of the experiment by researchers at the university of california_.a. rats from the healthy diet group ate nothing but corn and fish.b. rats on the junk food diet ate more than those on healthy dietc . rats on the healthy food diet performed better at simple tasks than those on the junk food dietd. rats on the junk food diet seemed uninterested in sugary food.30 . the researchers rewarded thirsty rats with plain water in the lever test to .a. help them control their weightb. test whether fat rats lost interest in the test because they had taken enough sugar c. change the diet habits of fat rats d. find out the influence of sugar on rats brains31. the underlined word there refers to a. after the rats on the junk food diet had worked hard to get sugar water b. after the type of food rats prefer had been identified c. after a quick cure for obesity had been found d. after the fact that fatter rats are lazier than lean rats had been found32. we can conclude from the article that a. fat people are usually lazier than lean people .b. people should switch between different types of diets to keep healthy c. being overweight and being lazy can feed into each other . d. laziness is the main cause of weight problems .d join us for 15 days of adventure in the alaska and the yukon. well start out trip in historic skagway. alaska with a 4-day hike over the chilkoot trail. traveling in the footsteps of gold rushers from 100 years ago. once over the trail well trade hiking boots for paddles (桨)and begin the 400 miles of boating that will bring us to dawson city yukon, and the heart of the klondike gold country. along the way well pass old steamships. native villages. fish camps. fort selkirk. and other relics from the gold rush. then well also visit whitehorse. the capital of the yukon, well run the famous five finger rapids. and well pass through lake labarge . where robert service set his famous poem the cremation of sam mcgee. in addition to the many historical sites, we will also have an opportunity to view wildlife such as bears, wolves and eagles. highlights: skagway, alaska is the starting / finishing place for this trip . skagway is a small community located at the top of the inside passage. the natural beauty. wilderness access and historical past are responsible for skagways reputation as a center for wilderness adventure in alaska. our guides: alaska mountain guides & climbing school inc. instructors and guides are professionals. they are fond of being in the mountain environment. they have much experience in guiding people throughout alaska and the world, and they especially enjoy sharing their knowledge. their skills and positive attitudes help our guests to have the best possible experience during their trip. your safety and enjoyment are their main goals.dates&price: 33 . travelers can mainly enjoy the adventure a. first on foot then by water b. first by ship then on foot c. first by bus then by air d. first by bike then by ship 34. the story described by the poem the cremation of sam mcgee takes place_. a. in skagway b. around five finger rapids c. in whitehorse d. around lake labarge 35. we can learn from paragraph 3that the guides_. a. try to keep the travelers safe and happy b. would like to climb mountains c. get tired of traveling around the world d. are always ready to help other people第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ways to be more aware of your emotions as we grow up. we get better at knowing what we are feeling and why. this skill is called emotional awareness understanding our emotions can help us know what we want and make choices emotional awareness can come more easily to some people than others. 36 here are a few ways to become more in touch with your emotions: 37 start by just noticing different emotions as you feel them. name them to yourself. for example. you might say, i feel proud when a class presentation goes well. i feel disappointed at not doing well on a test. or i feel friendly - when sitting with a group at lunch. track one emotion. 38 notice how often you feel it and when. whenever that. emotion shows up. you can simply make a mental note to yourself or write it down in a journal .notice where you are .who youre with. and what youre doing when that emotion is present. note whether the emotion is mild. medium. or strong and if it has different intensities at different times.keep a feeling journal. 39 journaling about your experiences and feelings builds emotional awareness. you also can. express an emotion creatively. make art. write poetry, or 40 the more you try to be aware of your emotions. the more youll know yourself and understand the people around you_. a. build your emotional vocabulary.b. notice and name your emotions. c. theres much more you can try. of course. d. pick a familiar emotion like joy and track it throughout the day. f. take a few minutes each day to write about how you feel and why. g . try going through the alphabet and thinking of one emotion for each letter第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题l 5分，满分30分） 阅读f面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant .we 41 the first night when we had arrived we had all gone into the markets of the city 42 the young people could experience its energy. but what we actually saw simply 43 all-the rundown houses. the children in rags. the people begging for money-walking home,_44 under a low bridge. we came across . 45 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 46 the n