浙江省临安市高考英语单项选择暑假练习（2）.doc

浙江省临安市2015高考英语单项选择暑假练习（2）及答案2015高考英语（附解析答案）.单项填空1it is better to ask someone for advice rather than_something.arisk doingbto risk doingcrisk to do dto risk to do解析 rather than连接前后两个不定式；risk doing“冒险做某事”。句意：最好向别人征求建议而不要冒险做某事。答案 b2_larry is in such a hurry?i dont know.he might have been running to catch the bus.awhy do you think bdo you think whycwhy you think dwhy not think解析 do you think是插入语，特殊疑问句中含有do you think时，后面部分用陈述语序。答案 a3_ be sent to help her out?awho do you suggestbwho do you suggest that shouldcdo you suggest who shouldddo you suggest whom should解析 考查双重疑问句。do you suggest与特殊疑问词连用时，应放在特殊疑问词之后，又因为suggest后应用(should)动词原形，should可以省略，因此a项正确。答案 a4accustomed to _ the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.aclimbing bclimbchaving climbed dhave climbed解析 to为介词，后跟动词ing形式，不能跟现在分词的完成式，故a项符合题意。答案 a5hi，maria！i got the first place in the exam._！everyone knows you cheated and you just copied tonys.acongratulations bcome oncgood luck dcheer up解析 句意：嗨，玛丽亚！我考试得了第一名。算了吧！人人都知道你作弊，你是抄的托尼的。a.祝贺你；b.算了吧；c.祝你好运；d.振作起来。根据题干中最后一句可知答案为b项。答案 b6cooperation or teamwork，the importance of which is often_，plays an important part in football matches.astressed bthought ofcpaid much attention dtalked解析 考查动词和动词短语的区别。句意：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。stress the importance of.强调的重要性。答案 a7it would be _a risk to let the child go to school by himself.afollowing bpassingcrunning dcarrying解析 run/take a risk“冒风险”。句意：让孩子单独一人去上学是冒风险的。答案 c8the old man said the accident_careless driving，so a lot of money_be paid by the driver.awas due to；was due to bdued to；was due tocis due to；was due to dis due to；was due to解析 be due to “由于，应归于，应该，预付”。句意：那位老人说事故源于粗心驾驶，所以大笔赔款应该由司机付给。答案 a9in those days i was accustomed _ a short walk before breakfast.ato take bto not takecto taking dto not taking解析 考查固定搭配be accustomed to doing“习惯于做某事”，to 为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。答案 c10she quitted _to make herself a cup of tea.areading breadcto reading dto read解析 考查quit doing sth.“停止做某事”。句意：她停止读书去为自己沏一杯茶。答案 a11he could not swim at all when he fell into the river，but he_up to the bank.atried to climb bmanaged to climbcmanaged climbing dsucceeded to climb解析 manage to do sth.“设法成功地做了某事”。句意：当他掉进河中时他根本不会游泳，但他努力爬上了岸。答案 b12although he hasnt any formal qualifications，betas _to do well for himself.amanaged bsucceededcarranged dconvinced解析 manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”。句意：虽然他没有正式的资历，但betas自己能把事情做得好。答案 a13this accident was_his careless driving.adue to bthanks tocbecause of dso as to解析 due to“因为，由于”，在句中可作表语；thanks to“幸亏，多亏”；because of“由于，因为”，在句中仅作状语；so as to“为了，目的是”。答案 a14she felt_of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldnt help laughing.aguilty bcrazycmiserable dashamed解析 be ashamed of“因感到羞愧”。句意：当观众禁不住大笑时，她为问了如此傻的问题而感到羞愧。答案 d15he_a good example_everyone_getting up early.agives；for；at bgave；to；withcsets；to；by dset；for；in解析 set a good example to sb.“为某人树立好的榜样”；拿什么举例，介词用by。句意：通过早起床，他给大家做出了一个好榜样。答案 c。【江西省赣中四校高三第一次联考】单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. accounting is described as _ science of classifying, recording, and reporting _ important financial events aa,/ ba, the c/, / d/,the22. let me help you cross the street. ! im not that old. a. take your time b. no way c. come on d. go ahead23 what do you think of the furniture on exhibition? well, great! but i dont think much of _ you bought athe one bit cthat dwhich 24the shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face. a. what b. how c. thatd. why25. sir, a mr. wang is waiting for you at the gate. he come in or stay there? a. will b. may c. shall d. must26.last month, the thai government expressed their thanks for the aid they_ from china.a. receive b. are receiving c. have received d. had received27. so suddenly_ that the villagers had no time to escape, and at least half of them were buried in the mud.a. did the disaster occur b. the disaster occurredc. was the disaster occurredd. the disaster occurring28.why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company? enough money within one night. a. get b. getting c. to get d. to be getting29. she has made great progress in her studies but she said what she had achieved was little compared to the teachers expectations. a. so far b. too far c. far from d. far too30. although he had taken a lot of medicine, his health poor. a. proved b. remained c. maintained d. lasted31.that stubborn ceo turned a deaf ear to the suggestions from his employees, _he knew the suggestions were very valuableaas though bnow that ceven though dso that32. im glad i can take this opportunity to express my deep of your kind help you rendered me. a. enjoyment b. appreciation c. entertainment d. reputation33. are we living in an age everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs? a. when b. that c. whose d. which34. it is necessary that teachers should be in time kept of students needs to provide adequate guidance and help to them. a. to be informed b. informing c. to inform d. informed35. as one of the councils of the u.n., we should world peace and development by correctly using our power. a. contribute to b. belong to c. refer to d. relate to【参考答案】21-25 accac 26-30 dacdb 31-35cbada【山东省2014模拟】单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1if we sit near _ front of the bus，we will have _ better viewa不填；the b不填；a cthe；adthe； the2-is it all right if i smoke here?- _，sirthis is a non-smoking sectionano way bgo ahead cbetter not das you please3i listened to a report about the diaoyu island dispute last weekend and that was the first time i about the subjectahave heard bhad heard cheard dwould hear4-how long do you think it will be _man can finally solve the problem of cancer?-wellit dependsawhen buntil cafter dbefore5shy people often avoid situations _would force them into close contact with other peopleawhere bwhich cwhen dwhat6she is a quiet girl at school，but sometimes she _be very naughtyashould bwould ccan dwill7_the bones under the sand，the scientists concluded that they came from the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago abeing inspected binspected chaving inspected dto inspect8-what terrible weather! i really dont agree with it!- _ ame too bit doesnt agree ci cant agree more dnor do i9it is reported that very little use of these waste materials_ in the past decadesawas taken bwas made chas been made dhas been taken10this story, _, is very fascinating: there are many interesting characters in it.aon the whole bby no means cin no time dout of the question【参考答案】单项填空1-5 ccbdb 6-10 c cdca【山东省2014模拟】语法和词汇知识（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1which of the two souvenirs do you like better? blue oneof coursei think its really most instructive oneaa；the bthe；the cthe；a da；a2 is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smokingaas bit cwhat dwhich3helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others， ，of course，made the others jealousawho bthat cwhich dwhat4can i pay the bill by check?sorry，sirbut its the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cashashall bneed cwill dcan5the problem was very difficult to handlewe worked it out，_ atoo byet calth