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台州市2013届高三四校联考英语试题 选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。for fear8. _ is known to the world is that china is a peace-loving nation.a. asb. itc. whatd. that9. never blame others for no reasons, in fact it is you _ others that are to blame.a. other thanb. rather thanc. more thand. less than10. - ann wont like the bag you bought. - _? i dont care what she thinks at all. a. if sob. how comec. so what d. what if11. it is reported that a new shopping mall will be built near _ used to be a village. a. whatb. wherec. thatd. which12. an olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately _ from marathon to athens. a. distanceb. the distance ofc. the distance d. a distance13. _, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.a. although much he like her b. much although he likes her c. as he likes her much d. much as he likes her14. keeping a diary is the best way i think of _ my youth. a. being recordedb. to recordc. recordsd. recording15. the man you referred to just now _ be my cousin for he went abroad last year. a. cant b. mustntc. shouldntd. wouldnt16. the present i have been looking forward to _ a big surprise. a. being turning outb. is turned outc. turns outd. turning out17. we look down upon girls who _ a man for money instead of love. a. marryb. get married withc. marry withd. marry to18. the boy does well in his studies _ his poor family. a. regardless ofb. despite ofc. on account ofd. due to19. _ it is to go camping in a place of great interest with our classmates! a. what a funb. what func. how funnyd. how fun20. - learning a language takes time and patience. - i totally agree. _. theres no short cut but hard work. a. all roads lead to romeb. rome wasnt built in a day c. practice makes perfect d. slow but sure wins the race第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 in a chinese modern dance competition on tv, one very unique couple won one of the top prizes. the lady, in her 30s, was a dancer who had 21 since she was a little girl. later in life, she lost her entire left arm in an accident and fell into a state of 22 for a few years.someone then asked her to coach a childrens dancing group. from that point on, she realized that she could not 23 dancing. she still loved to dance and wanted to dance again. so, she started to do some of her old routines, but, having lost her arm, she had also lost her 24 . it took a while before she could even make simple turns and spins without 25 .then a few months later she 26 a man in his 20s who had lost a leg in an accident. she was determined to find him and 27 him to dance with her. he had never danced, and to dance with one leg . are you 28 with me? no way! he said so. but, she didnt 29 , and he reluctantly agreed thinking, “i have nothing else to do anyway.” she started to 30 him dancing. the two 31 a few times because he had no concept of using muscle, how to 32 his body, and knew none of the 33 things about dancing. when she became 34 and lost patience with him, he would walk out. 35 , they came back together and started training 36 .they hired an expert to 37 routines for them. she would fly high (held by him) with both arms (a sleeve for an arm) flying in the air. he could bend horizontally supported by one leg with her leaning on him, etc. in the competition, as you will see, they dance beautifully and they undoubtedly 38 the competition.when i watched this i didnt 39 realize that she was missing an arm 40 i was focusing on the guy with only one leg. really quite amazing!21. a. operatedb. playedc. trainedd. competed22. a. reliefb. depressionc. confusiond. recovery23. a. learnb. understandc. forgetd. face24. a. chance b. balancec. advantaged. promise25. a. followingb. checkingc. noticingd. falling26. a. heard ofb. searched forc. came acrossd. waited for27. a. requireb. allowc. leadd. persuade28. a. arguingb. jokingc. discussingd. agreeing29. a. carry onb. give upc. settle downd. set off30. a. teachb. showc. leaved. watch31. a. broke upb. gave inc. put offd. returned back32. a. changeb. presentc. improved. control33. a. importantb. interestingc. basicd. special34. a. excitedb. annoyedc. movedd. shocked35. a. unfortunatelyb. eventuallyc. generallyd. jokingly36. a. seriouslyb. differentlyc. publiclyd. gradually37. a. discoverb. arrangec. performd. design38. a. wonb. defeatedc. beat d. kept39. a. stillb. hardlyc. nearlyd. even40. a. becauseb. ifc. befored. though第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题;第二节5小题;每小题2分;满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。afor hundreds of millions of years, turtles have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or gps satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the waters edge in case they become lost by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. a huge wall has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the atlantic coastlines. with all that attention paid to them, youd think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct.but nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the fish and wildlife service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of north atlantic turtles, especially loggerheads (红海龟), which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. the south florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to elizabeth griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group oceana. the figures urged oceana to appeal to the government to upgrade the level of protection for the north atlantic loggerheads from “threatened” to “endangered”meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help.which raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? it turns out, according to griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the weeks they spend on land (as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings), we have neglected the years spend in the ocean. “the threat is from commercial fishing,” says griffin. trawlers (which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor) and longline fishers (which can arrange thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles) do great harm to turtles.of course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. the narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. finally we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our children to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection.41. we can learn from the first paragraph that _. a. human activities have changed the way turtles survive b. efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying out c. government bureaucracy has contributed to turtles extinction d. marine biologists are looking for the secret of turtles reproduction42. the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 means that _ a. nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles. b. turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities. c. the course of nature will not be changed by human interference. d. the turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection. 43. _ is a major threat to the survival of turtles according to elizabeth griffin? a. their inadequate food supplyb. unregulated commercial fishing c. their lower reproductively abilityd. pollution of sea water44. how does global warming affect the survival of turtles? _ a. it threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggs. b. the changing climate makes it difficult for their eggs to hatch. c. the rising sea levels make it harder for their hatchlings to grow. d. it takes them longer to adapt to the high beach temperature.45. the last sentence of the passage is meant to _. a. persuade human beings to show more affection for turtles b. stress that even the most ugly species should be protected c. call for effective measures to ensure sea turtles survival d. warn our descendants about the extinction of speciesbtayka hotel de salwhere: tahua, boliviahow much: about $95 a nightwhy its cool: youve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? thats something few can claim. tayka hotel de sal is made totally of salt including the beds (though youll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets). the hotel sits on the salar de uyuni, a prehistoric dried-up lake which is the worlds biggest salt flat. builders use the salt from the 4,633-quare-mile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries. when rain starts to dissolve the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.green magic nature resortwhere: vythiri, indiahow much: about $240 a nightwhy its cool: taking a pulley (滑轮) operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure. as you look out of your open window there is no glass! you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy (罩棚). later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel, or just sit on your bamboo bed and read. you dont even have to come down for breakfast the hotel will send it up on the pulley-drawn “elevator”.dog bark park inn b&bwhere: cottonwood, idahohow much: $92 a nightwhy its cool: this doghouse isnt just for the family pet. sweet willy is a 30-foot-tall dog with guest rooms in his belly. climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side. you can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps of the loft in willys head, or hang out inside his nose. although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters, there is also a toilet in the 12-foot-tall fire hydrant (消防栓) outside.gamirasu cave hotelwhere: ayvali, turkeyhow much: between $130 and $475 a nightwhy its cool: this is caveman cool! experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash. but your stay will be much more modern. bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool, about 65 in summer. (dont worrythere is heat in winter.)treebones resortwhere: california, americahow much: $100 a nightwhy its cool: you can sleep in a “room” any night, but how often do you get the chance to sleep in a yurt. whats a yurt? good question. yurts are the name given to guest rooms at the treebones resort. these spaces provide all of the accessibility to nature youd enjoy in a tent, but with all the comforts of a cabin. in one of 16 yurts, you will doze off while gazing at the stars that can be seen through a sky dome.46. what do we know about tayka hotel de sal? _ a. it is located on a prehistoric lake.b. it must be protected against the rain. c. everything in the hotel is made of salt.d. you have to cross a rope bridge to the hotel.47. _ is the similarity of the five hotels. a. being expensiveb. being comfortablec. being natural d. being unique48. the underlined words “sweet willy” refer to _. a. the name of the hotelb. the name of the hotel owner c. the building of dog bark park inn b&b d. the name of a pet dog of the hotel owner49. _ makes you have a feeling of living in the far past. a. tayka hotel de salb. green magic nature resort c. dog bark park inn b&bd. gramirasu cave hotel50. the main purpose of the text is _. a. to show his wide knowledgeb. to give us some advice on choosing hotels c. to develop business in tourismd. to introduce cute hotels to visitorscwhat picture do you have of the future? will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? what do you hope about the future?futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity. first of all, it seems that tv channels will have disappeared by 2050. instead, people will choose a programme from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. by 2050, music, films, programmes, newspapers and books will come to us by computer.then, “holographic feedback tv” will have arrived: holograms (全息图) are pictures that have height, width and depth. by 2050, we will be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.water will have become one of our most serious problems. in many places, agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export. this uses a lot of water. demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages.in transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. cars will have computers to control the speed and there wont be any accidents. by 2050, the computer will drive the car to your destination. on the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours.as for technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. many factories already use robots. big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. by 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. by 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. scientists will be able to do these things but should they?51. what may happen in the field of entertainment in the future? _ a. what to broadcast on tv is decided by yourself. b. a computer may choose tv programmes for you. c. you may choose the channels from the menu in a computer. d. the programme made by yourself may be sent to tv.52. the writer wants to tell us in paragraph 4 that _. a. fruits will be more and more expensive.b. people will be short of supplies of vegetables.c. planting will need much less water in the future.d. we should take measures to save water from now on.53. _ makes it safer to drive in the future? a. good traffic conditionb. a good knowledge of driving skill c. the role played by computersd. the use of new fuel in cars54. which of the following is true according to the text? _ a. the future world will be controlled by robots. b. people wont be blind or deaf in the future. c. fewer and fewer workers are needed in the future in factories. d. scientists have the right to clone people of different kinds.55. why do some companies prefer robots to human workers in the future? _ a. robots dont demand pay rises as frequently as human workers. b. robots can work all day without a rest. c. human workers are not strong enough. d. human workers are often late for work.di cheated on a unit test in math class this morning during second period with mr. burke. afterward, i was too sick to eat lunch just thinking about it.i came straight home from school, went to my room, and lay on the floor trying to decide whether it would be better to run away from home now or after supper. mostly i wished i was dead. it wasnt even an accident that i cheated. yesterday mr. burke announced thered be a unit test and anyone who didnt pass would have to come to school on saturday, most particularly me, since i didnt pass the last unit test. but i did plan to study just to prove to him that im plenty smartwhich i am mostlyexcept in math.anyway, i got my desk ready to study on. just when i was ready to work, nicho came into my room with our new rabbit and it jumped on my desk and knocked over my flashcards. i yelled for my mother to come and help me pick them up, but carlotta was crying as usual and mother said i was old enough to help myself. so nicho and i took the rabbit outside but then philip came to my room and also marty from next door and before long it was dinner. it was nine oclock when i got up to my room and that was too late to study for the unit test so i lay in my bed with the light off and decided what i would do the next day. so, you see, the cheating was planned after all.the next day i went into class as usual, acting like things were going just great. i sat down next to plummerhe is so smart in mathand from time to time, i glanced over at his paper to copy the answers. everything was ok except that my stomach was upside down and i wanted to die.the fact is, i couldnt believe what id done in cold blood. i began to wonder about myself. ive never been a wonderful kid that eve
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