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高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分63分):单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分 )1lets go and have a good drink tonight. _ have you got the first prize in the competition? awhat for? bthanks a lot. cyes,id like to. dwhy not?2have you _ your things, bob? the train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time. a. added up b. hidden away c. set down d. packed up3whats the matter with you, sandy? im _ a bad cold. i think i am dying. a. suffering from b.recovering from c. catching up with d.getting into4. try to _ the children down. theyre too excited. a. put b. calm c. pull d. push5 . i dont think she is a nice woman; i am _ her empty talk. a. grateful for b. tired of c. crazy about d. concerned about6 . _ your classmates and you will make more good friends. a. get along well with b. fall in love with c. think about d.worry about 7 . who called just now, sam?its terry. she asked _.a. that alice was in b. if was alice in c. if alice was in d. whether was alice in8. _ ? no, he left here without a word.a. did tom say when he will come back b. did tom say when will he come backc. did tom say when he would come back d. did tom say when would he come back9. i must _ my dog this evening; it hasnt been out for three days. a. buy b. walk c. selld. run10. he asked _ for the computer. a. did i pay how much b. i paid how much c. how much did i pay d. how much i paid 第二节:完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) for years scientists have been arguing about whether nature(先天) or nurture (后天) decides what people will be like. is it nature what people are (11)_ with that decides what they will be like? (12)_ is it nurturewhat(13)_to people when they are born that decides what they will be like? scientists have been studying twins(双胞胎)to (14)_if they can find the answer, because twins start out with the (15)_ dna. sometimes twins dont live together at birth and grow up in different (16)_ and different places so the nature is the same for both, but the nurture is different. when scientists (17)_ these twins in their later life, they find some surprising (18)_ . jim springer and jim lewis were adopted(收养)by two different families at birth. they first met each other again thirty-nine years (19)_and discovered they had a lot in (20)_. both had been (21)_twice. their first wives were both named linda and their second wives were both named betty! each twin had a son one called his son james alan and the (22)_called his son james alan, too. their children each had a dog called “toy”. they even arrived at their first (23)_in the same color of car. so far twin (24)_seem to show that both nature and nurture are important. what we have from birth, and how and where we live help to build (25)_we are.11.a. born b. grown c. taught d. made12.a. so b. and c. if d. or13.a. pretends b. happens c. falls d. depends14. a. hear b. win c. see d. plan15.a. nice b. same c. full d. free16.a. families b. cities c. countries d. nations17.a. believe b. suggest c. receive d. compare18.a. numbers b. importance c. results d. decisions19.a. ago b. later c. forward d. behind20.a. common b. fact c. danger d. trouble21.a. mentioned b. married c. succeeded d. interviewed22.a. either b. else c. other d. only23.a. competition b. education c. purpose d. meeting24.a. studies b. movies c. challenges d. mysteries25.a. what b. when c. where d. who第三节:阅读理解(共19 题,每题2分,共38分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项26the writer has _ children.aone btwo cthree dfour27the underlined word “donate” probably means “_”a捐赠 b丢掉 c展出 d放好28lucy is the name of _.aa girl ba game ca doll dan earthquake29which of the following is true?aan earthquake happened in the writer s hometown.bthe writer let meghan give her muchloved doll.cthe writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.dthe writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.30whats the best title of this passage?aa family story b. the spirit of givingcthe terrible earthquake da sad experiencebwhat is “walk to school”?now we are working on a programme of “walk to school”. we would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本的) road safety and life skills. you can take part by walking to and from school with your child every day. walking for one or two days during the week. encouraging others to walk, if you already do.walking is great! walking is great exercise!a walk is good for your body and can keep you fit. you wont have to waste time looking for a parking site (停车点). its free. youll save money by not using the car. its pollution free. its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.enjoying walking to school!here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. plan a safe route (路线) together. teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means. encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road. look at and discuss the things you see on your way especially road signs and what they mean.walk to school! thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?please go to .uk for more information.31. who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “walk to school”? a. children. b. parents and children. c. bus drivers. d. teachers.32. by walking to and from school, children can learn _. a. driving skills b. running skills c. road safety and life skills d. knowledge about science33. which is not the benefit (好处) of walking to school? a. it can keep you fit. b. it can save money. c. it wont pollute the air. d. it cant help you make new friends.34. what is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school? a. plan a safe route with your children. b. learn what a kerb is and its meaning. c. choose the safest places to cross the road. d. find road signs and know their meanings.35. according to the writer, you can learn more about “walk to school” by_. a. reading a newspaper b. making a phone cal c. going to the internet d. having a traffic lesson c americans think that travel is good for you. some even think it can help with one of the countrys worst problemscrime(犯罪)crime worries a lot of people. every year,the number of crimes is up and up. and many criminals are young. they often come from sad families,with only one parent or no parents at all. there are many young criminals in prison. but prison doesnt change them. six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.one man,bob burton,thought of a new idea. in the old days,young men had to live a difficult life on the road. they learned to be strong and brave,and to help their friends in time of danger. this helped them to grow into men. so bob started “vision quest”he takes young criminals on a long,long journey with horses and wagons (马车),3,000 miles through seven states. they are on the road for more than a year. the young people on vision quest all have had problems. most of them have already spent time in prison. this is their last chance. its hard work on the road. the day starts before the sun comes up. the boys and girls have to feed the horses. some of them have never loved anyone before. but they cant love their horses enough. they also begin to love their partners. that love can help them to live a new life. not all the young people on vision quest will leave crime behind them. three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. bob burton is right. travel can be good for you. even today, americans still say, “go west,young man.”36in the last paragraph “leave crime behind them” means _.ano longer do a crime bleave people who do a crimecdo all the crimes dleave criminals behind37why is bob burton right?abecause he can help crime.bbecause three or four is better than six or seven.cbecause the young criminals have a hard life on the road.dbecause he can stop crime in the country.38from the passage we may infer that _.agetting up before the sun rises can help people out of crimeblove can help young people to start a new lifectraveling can help all criminals out of prisondbeing strong and brave can do with crime39on “vision quest”_ayoung people have solved bad problems byoung people grow tall very fastcyoung people begin to love others. dyoung people can do anything freely40americans still say,“go west,young man.” because _.aif they go west they can have a travelbin the west there is a prisoncthere they have to live a hard life to grow into mendprison doesnt change them d jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. she goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. well, almost everything. the problem is that the people in jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. in fact, jean is quite lonely. so jean spends a lot of time on her qq. she likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. she uses the name linda on qq and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. last year jean made a very special friend on qq. his name was david and lived in san francisco. david was full of stories and jokes. he and jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. so it always took them hours to talk happily on qq and sometimes they even forgot their time. of course, they wanted to know more about each other. david sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. as time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. when jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to san francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give david a surprise for his birthday. she would take him the latest dvd of their favorite rock singer. but when she knocked on davids door in san francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named jim!41. jean spends a lot of her time on qq because she is _. a. rich b. famous c. young d. lonely42. jean thought “david” was special because he _. a. made her quite happy on qq b. was from san francisco c. sent her a picture of himself d. was tall and good-looking43. when jean and “david” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised? a.“david”. b. both “david” and jean. c. jean. d. neither “david” nor jean. 44. whats the main idea of the passage? a. dont believe those you get to know on qq so easily. b. people dont use their real names on qq so often. c. dont go to meet those you get to know on qq. d. people should tell their real names to others on qq第二部分 写作(共三节,满分37分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。 according to the survey conducted recently on “what do you think of students cheating in examinations” among 500 45 t_ in a middle school, nearly 100 percent of the students think that it is wrong to cheat but nearly 60 percent of them have cheated in examinations to some degree. the reasons they listed for their cheating are as follows. first, in a crazy society like ours, everybody is deeply 46 c_about our grades. our parents can 47 i_ (忽略)anything but our grades. they seldom care about our feelings. if we fail or do not do well in a examination, they feel 48 u_or even angry
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