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高三新高考单科综合调研(三)英语试题(本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 第i卷 (选择题部分共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1the bicycle is the best gift ive ever received for my birthdaythanks,mary_aim proud of itbdont get me wrongcits hard to saydim glad you like it2have you heard about _ news that he failed the test intended for international students?yeswell,if thats really the case,he will be in _ troublea不填;thebthe;不填cthe;thed不填;a3_ several times in vain to persuade my father out of smoking,i have no choice but to consult a doctoratryingbhaving triedctrieddto try4it clears up after the stormthe scenery in the countryside looks like a great work of art _ the blue skyaagainstbfromcindfor5there is generally a misunderstanding among the chinese _ westerners are usually open and straightforward while the chinese are rather reserved in mannerawhichbwherecthatdwhen6it is amazing that by the time he _,he had been working for more than four decadesaretiredbhad retiredcwould retiredretires7im writing to let you know that meeting you is a fantastic experience,_ i will treasure for the rest of my lifeathatbitcwhatdone8it is such a _ to blame on others what we should be responsible fortaking responsibility for our own behavior is an important personal qualityasorrowbregretcshockdshame9mark twain is famous for his novels,the adventure of tom sawyer and the adventure of huckleberry finn,the latter often _ “the great american novel”ais calledbcalledccallingdhaving called10“i dont understand,” he said with a _ expression and asked if he could listen to the question againablankbclearcdirectdnatural11remember we are a team and _ anything special happen to any of you,dont hesitate to let me knowamustbwouldccoulddshould12we try to take everything into consideration _ nothing will be out of control when we begin to carry out our planaas ifbso thatcnow thatdeven though13equipped with social skills,you will find it much easier to _ relationships between you and those aroundapromotebimaginecobservedmeasure14hurry up! we are very close to our town and _ we will be just in time to enjoy christmas dinner with our familyagenerallybinstantlychopefullydtypically15you failed again after so many attempts? _,why dont you just team up with your friends and try to approach it from a different angle?ain generalbin that casecas a resultdafter all16can you pick me up at capital airport at nine tomorrow morning?let me seewell,i _ a meeting,but i will get someone else to meet you thenahave attendedbam attendingcwill attenddwill be attending17some people prefer an electric toothbrush to a regular onethey think it helps them care for their teeth _agoodbwellcbetterdbest18can you write about a challenging situation _ you once faced in your life and how you dealt with it?awherebwhencwhichdthere19the time you _ to learn english every day will sooner or later make a difference to your futureaset aboutbset asidecset updset out20mrjohnson,can i ask you to help me correct any mistakes in my writing?_ im always here for all of youaforget it!bmy pleasurecgo aheaddwhy not?第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 40各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。two summers ago,my youth group took a trip to northern miamieach night we went to a local park in a poor neighborhood,where obviously there was poverty,crime and pain 21 ,as soon as our group of teenagers got to the park and began to play with the kids,all the 22 surrounding the park began to 23 on the second day of our four-day trip,i met an eight-year-old girl named irma,who wanted me to carry her to the snack tablefrom then on,i was her “horse”i spent the next three visits carrying her on my back and playing with herby the end,i was 24 her horsewe were good friendson the last day,i was trying to 25 tears as i told her i had to go homewhen i picked her up for the last time,she 26 a bracelet(手镯)on my wrist(手腕) 27 ,she asked 28 she could have iti think i bought it at a sports store for $2i could buy a dozen of them with the cash i had in my wallet,so it meant 29 to mei slid it off and handed it to herit was huge on her wristshe had to hold her hand open to keep it onthen she 30 she did not want me to 31 give it to her,so she handed a black hair band to me and said it was a 32 i have kept the hair band around my wrist ever since and it is my most 33 possessionto everyone else,it means nothing,but it means the world to meevery time i look at it,i will 34 irmairma did not come from the best backgroundshe 35 the opportunities most americans enjoy, 36 every time i saw her she was 37 and playingshe had every reason to be 38 about her life,but i never saw anyone so full of joy and lifemy most valuable possession means the world to me,not because it makes me look 39 or helps me be more popular,but because it 40 the most priceless memories and relationships21athereforebhowevercbesidesdinstead22aquarrelsbtroublescfailuresddangers23adisappearbchangecarisedpile24amore thanbnothing butcno longerdof course25afight backbburst intocshow updclear up26afeltbpulledcmentioneddnoticed27afaithfullybsadlycshylydpeacefully28ahowbwhencwheredif29alittlebmuchcsomethingdeverything30aconcludedbexplainedcconfirmeddcomplained31astillbjustcevendever32aprizebcooperationctradedchoice33acommonbexpensivecpreciousdfamiliar34athink ofblook forcturn todcall on35aenjoyedbownedchateddlacked36aandbsocfordyet37asmilingbcryingcwonderingdarguing38aparticularbbitterccautiousdcurious39awarmbcleverccooldgentle40aclarifiesbimpliescrepresentsdcreates第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ain fact,libraries have been looking for ways to encourage students to use them moreat guangzhous sun yat-sen university,students can look for books they want on the librarys homepage,and reserve themthe university has four campuses,and students can ask for a book to be transferred to the nearest oneand some librarians actually do listen to student requests that the library obtain a copy of their favorite bookzhou jianzhi from beijing university likes getting fashion magazines like rayli and elle in the reading room“theres a suggestion board on our website where students can recommend books and magazines” , said zhu“we read these recommendations every dayif a book or magazine has been mentioned several times by different students,well buy it”students also have access to online resourcesxie yi,22,a senior in english at communication university of china,says he almost “fell in love” with the library database when he was working on his thesis this semester“all i had to do was log onto the system with my student account,then search with key wordsi could copy an essay and read it in my dorm,which was very helpful in my study”the only question is: with so many resources,how do you know which to choose? not to worryalmost every school library has an introductory lecture on how to use the facilitiesso,with so many convenient services at your fingertips,why not indulge yourself and go explore your school library?41students crowd into campus libraries mostly to _ahave more funbdo some researchcmake more friendsdprepare for exams42one way mentioned for libraries to attract more students is to allow them _ato take their own books inbto have access to online gamescto recommend the books they needdto reserve books from any libraries43we can infer from the passage that _amany students are confused about how to use librariesbthe multimedia function adds to the attraction of librariesclibraries are intended to help student improve their writingdlibraries are the most popular places that students like to visit44the main purpose of the passage is to _ashow students some tips on how to use librariesbhelp students choose the right books from librariescencourage more students to make full use of librariesdurge more students to visit libraries to try new functions45which best describes the writers attitude towards students going to libraries?asupportivebdoubtfulcconcerneddapprovingbtests can be stressful even for the most prepared students,and,unfortunately,test anxiety can actually have a negative impact on your performance(just having that knowledge adds to the stress,doesnt it?)well,the following tips can help you get through your next test with much greater easeand likely more success!get enough sleepgetting 6 hours of less can put you into whats called a sleep deficit,or lack of sufficient sleep,which can actually make you less sharp mentally and thus negatively affect your performance on tests,even if you spent those missed hours of sleep studyingso its very important for you to get all of your studying done so you can get a good night of sleep before your big daystudy smarterbeing organized with your studies can help you keep from pulling all-nighters to get all of your studying in and blowing the test because youre exhaustedhow do you study smarter? make a list of the most important things you need to learn,in order of importance,and hit the items at the top of the list firstthat way,if you run out of time,youre mostly coveredmake a list of all the work you have to do,estimate how much time each item will take,and compare that with the amount of hours you have available;this will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim,how many times you can afford to revise papers,and other ways to pace yourself so you can get everything doneif youre pressed for time,its important to learn to let go of being perfectoh,and turn off the tv as much as possible until your tests are behind youvisualize(想象)successbefore you fall asleep each night,it is a great way to visualize yourself taking the tests and doing wonderfullydetailed visualizations can help you feel like youre really experiencing something,and visualizing yourself doing well is a way to practice success in a way that can actually help you perform better and feel confidentbeing confident as you take your exams can keep you from choking because of the stressvisualizations can also help you to remember facts: you can create detailed scenarios that involve the information youre trying to remember,and this can help cement the facts in your memorystay calm because stress can impair your memory,its important to stay calm before and during testswhile thats easier said than done,there are several stress relief techniques that can help you calm down quickly whenever you feel overwhelmedfor example,breathing exercise has been shown by research to reduce test anxiety,and can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response in a variety of situations: just take deep breaths,expanding your belly on the inhale,and let the stress come out with your exhales46according to the passage,which of the following about sleep is true?asleep has nothing to do with test anxietybless sleep can actually save you more time to studyclack of enough sleep can make you slower in minddless than 6 hours of sleep will lead to your failure in tests47to study smarter,youd better _afinish the most important things firstbstay up to prepare for the coming examsctry to be perfect in every part of your studyddivide your available time equally among all work48according to the passage,which part can help build up your confidence?aget enough sleepbstudy smartercvisualize successdstay calm49the passage is written to _aencourage students to face test anxiety bravelybprovide students with ways to get over test anxietycdescribe bad effects test anxiety can have on studentsdtell students how to overcome test anxiety during examscpeople who are emotionally healthy are in control of their emotions and their behaviorthey are able to handle lifes challenges,build strong relationships,and recover from setbacksbut just as it requires effort to build or maintain physical health,so it is with emotional healthimproving your emotional health can be a rewarding experience,benefiting all aspects of your life,including boosting your mood and adding to your overall enjoyment of lifemental or emotional health refers to your overall psychological well-beingit includes the way you feel about yourself,the quality of your relationships,and your ability to manage your feelings and deal with difficultiesgood emotional health isnt just the absence of emotional health problemsbeing mentally or emotionally healthy is much more than being free of depression,anxiety,or other psychological issuesrather than the absence of mental illness,emotional health refers to the presence of positive characteristicssimilarly,not feeling bad is not the same as feeling goodwhile some people may not have negative feelings,they still need to do things that make them feel positive in order to achieve emotional healthbeing emotionally healthy doesnt mean never going through bad times or experiencing emotional problemswe all go through disappointments,loss,and changeand while these are normal parts of life,they can still cause sadness,anxiety,and stressthe difference is that people with good emotional health have an ability to bounce back from failure,pain,and stressthey have the tools for coping with difficult situations and maintaining a positive outlookpeople who are emotionally healthy always remain focused,flexible,and creative in bad times as well as goodbesides,they have the ability to balance stress and their emotionsthe ability to recognize your emotions and express them appropriately helps you avoid getting stuck in depression,anxiety,or other negative mood statesobviously,people with emotional health usually have a strong network with trusted people to turn to for encouragement and support in tough timestaking care of your body is a powerful first step towards emotional healththe mind and the body are linkedwhen you improve your physical health,youll automatically experience greater emotional well-beingfor example,exercise not only strengthens our heart and lungs,but also releases endorphins,powerful chemicals that energize us and lift our moodin order to maintain and strengthen your emotional health,its important to pay attention to your own needs and feelingsdont let stress and negative emotions build uptry to maintain a balance between your daily responsibilities and the things you enjoyif you take care of yourself,youll be better prepared to deal with challenges if and when they ariseno matter how much time you devote to improving your emotional health,you will still need the company of others to feel and be your besthumans are social creatures with an emotional need for relationships and positive connections to otherswere not meant to survive,let alone thrive,in isolationour social brains desire companionshipeven when experience has made us shy and distrustful of others50according to the passage,emotionally healthy people are more likely to be _athose who remain calm in good timesbthose who are free from anxiety and stresscthose who seldom go through troubles and hardshipsdthose who can stay positive when faced with difficulties51the underlined phrase “bounce back” (paragraph 4)is closest in meaning to _asufferbbenefitcpreventdrecover52the following are mentioned as ways to achieve emotional health except _astaying physically healthybmixing with people aroundcavoiding embarrassing occasionsdtaking care of your needs and feelings53the method the writer uses to develop paragraph 2 is _amaking comparisonsbproviding explanationscgiving examplesdanalyzing problems54the passage mainly focuses on _ahow to achieve emotional healthbwhat emotional health really refers tocbenefits people can get from emotional healthdthe importance of staying emotionally healthydsitting in the kitchen that morning,eating cereal and watching cartoons,i had been warned by my grandma,“dont eat too much! we will have a large lunch today” curious,i asked,“oh,what are we doing?” my grandma smiled and replied,“we are going to a tea party!”i had the same reaction any normal teenager would,and declared,“but,grandma,only little girls have tea partiesim 13 years old and dont you think im a little old for a tea party?” my grandma tended to believe i was still seven years oldi hoped maybe she would forget about it,but i was wrongi was handed my dress and shoes and told to be in the car in 15 minutes,or elsemy aunt and grandmother were really dressed for the party,wearing dresses and perfectly matching hatsmy grandma pulled out three pairs of white gloves and handed me oneas instructed,i pulled the gloves over my thin armswalking slowly as a turtle to the car,all i could do was wonder how bad the day could
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