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Module 2 Unit 2 Grammar and usagePeriod 1 Future continuous tense (将来进行时)Step 1 Warming upShow some pictures of the story of a tortoise(乌龟)and a snail(蜗牛)on the screen. Then talk about what tenses are used in their dialogues.Step 2 RevisionFind out the following sentences in the text and tell what tenses are used in them.1. Well be taking a flight to Morocco in northern Africa.2. Well be travelling by camel with local guides, camping in tents and sleeping on the ground.3. Since well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.Step 2 Presentation将来进行时:主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。语法构成:将来进行时是由“shall/will + be + 现在分词”构成的。1. Dont phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We _(have) classes then.比较:2. a. Toby _(climb) in the Himalayas next Tuesday. b. Toby _(climb) in the Himalayas all next week.3. a. We _(have) an English class tomorrow morning.b. We _ (have) an English class at 8:20 tomorrow morning. Summary: 1. 谈论在将来很长一段时间仍然在进行的动作。e.g. I will be visiting Europe next week.2. 谈论在将来某个时间点前开始的动作并且很可能延续下去。e.g. Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas.3. 表达预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。e.g. Tom wont be cutting the grass. (fact, without intention) 汤姆将不割草。 Tom wont cut the grass. 汤姆拒绝割草。4. 表示有礼貌的询问其他人的未来打算。对比: Will you be visiting your uncle in Tanzania? Will you visit your uncle in Tanzania?Step 3 Comparison将来进行时与一般将来时的区别1. 两者基本用法不一样将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。如: What _you _(do)this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?What _ you _(do )tomorrow? 你明天干什么?2. 两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉,比较:When _ you _(finish) these letters? 你什么什候处理完这些信件?(直接询问,如上司对下属) When _you _(see) Mr White? 你什么时候见怀特先生?(委婉地询问,如下属对上司) 3. 有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况。如:Mary wont pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿) Mary wont be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)Step 4 PracticeA: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 今天下午三点到四点, 我们要开会。We _.2. 我想他马上就会到的。I _.3. 今天下午我要去送一个朋友。 I _.4. 我不知道我们什么时候再在一起工作。I _5. 史密斯夫妇下个星期去巴西。随后这个月里他们将在墨西哥旅行。The Smiths _.B: Multiple choice1. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old man_. A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died2. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because _. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class D. he will have been teaching3. We _ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. will have watched B. watch C. can watch D. will be watching4. If he _, dont interrupt him. A. still works B. will still be working C. still has been working D. is still working5. If the horse wins tomorrow, he _ twenty races in the past three years. A. will win B. would win C. will have won D. has won6. - Guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.- How nice! You _ a different culture then. (2010 福建) A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experiencedPeriod 2 Future in the past (过去将来时)Step 1 Lead-inTell what tense is used in each sentence:1. Many teenagers like reading adventure stories.2. I have read about an adventure in Africa.3. Toby and Colin will live with the local people in their villages.4. They will be walking every day for two weeks.5. You were having a meeting at this time yesterday.6. They held a party on the campus last weekend.7. He is now living an interesting life in Africa.8. They set off at 9 a.m. and would reach the airport an hour later.Step 2 Presentation(A) report an action in the past from a time when it was still in the futuree.g. They were sure that they would win the final victory. (B) indicate a past intentione.g. I was going to leave, but then it rained. (C) indicate a past arrangemente.g. I was meeting him in town the next day.(D) mean that the future action actually happenede.g. The journey that was to change Tobys life started in July that year.过去将来时的构成:(A) would + doe.g. I told you Colin and I _(spend) a few weeks traveling. She _(go) for a walk after she had supper.(B) was/were going toe.g. We were going to see the wild animals, but then we didnt have time.(C) was/were toe.g. It was his last day at school, and he was to leave the next morning.(D) was/were about to e.g. Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him. (E) was/were + doing (come, go, arrive, leave, meet)e.g. I didnt know when they were coming again.Step 3 PracticeP30-31 A / BC: 1. - Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?-I_,but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was working C. had just started D. had worked3. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just started B. was just startingC. has just started D. had just started4. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left5. -Come in, Peter. I want to show you something. -Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going 6. He _ anyone the minute he _ they needed help. A. would help; saw B. helped; sawC. will help; see D. helps; sees7. As I _ the next day, I went to bed early on Thursday evening. A. was leaving B. had left C. will leave D. left8. I had no idea if he _ the meeting. A. will attend B. attends C. will have attended D. would attend9. I _ to start off when it began to rain. A. was B. was able C. wanted D. was about10. They wanted to know what _next. A. would happen B. has happenedC. will happen D. is going to happen11. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (NMET 2003年北京) A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly12 -What are you going to do this afternoon? -I am goin
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