江苏省海头高级中学高考英语单选题专练（五）.doc

江苏省海头高级中学2012年高考英语单选题专练（五）点拨 命题人通过添加插入语、限定语、定语从句、同位语等成分，无疑增加了句子的复杂程度，造成学生的视觉差异，从而导致思维错位，产生误导。解答这类题通常采用的方法是“删除法”，去掉多余信息(插入语、限定语等)，答案就显而易见了。 训练得分：_1. john plays football _, if not better than, david. a. as well b. as well as c. so well d. so well as2. she opened the envelope， _ the letter and began to read it.a. unfolded b. folding c. unfolding d. folded3. mike，as far as i know， _ like to play music.a. seems b. appears c. feels d. does4. it is in the city _ youre going to pay a visit to _ this kind of beer is produced.a.不填；that b. where；that c.不填；where d. that；which5.how long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here？no more than half a week.a. when b. before c. after d. since6. he hasnt come yet. what do you consider _ to him？a. happens b. has happened c. happening d. to happen7. knowing _， as a matter of fact， one shouldnt know is a terrible thing.a. whether b. that c. what d. when8. we should do more such exercises in the future， i think， _ those we did yesterday.a .as b. like c. about d. than9. the manager decided to give the job to _ he believed had a strong sense of duty.a. whoever b. whomever c. who d. those10.how many of us _， say， a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion？a. attended b. had attended c. attending d. have attended11.mr tang has three daughters， _， luckily for him， works as a doctor.a. none of who b. one of whom c. either of them d. all of whom 12.the first part， it seems， _ better written than the other parts.a. being b. to be c. is d.不填13. after 5 hours drive they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.a. that b. where c. which d. what14.i advised the person badly _ to hospital.(2011吉林公主岭市三中高三第一次月考)a. wounded be sent b. wounding was sentc. wounded sent d. was wounded be sent 15.professor li, who i _ abroad， still teaches in peking university. (2011山西河津二中)a. think went b. think have gonec. thought went d. thought had gone16.the number 2008 is a special number， _， i think， that will be remembered by the chinese forever.a. one b. it c. which d. when17.he suggested that the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.a. to be discussed b. to being discussedc. to discuss d. to discussion18.in _ old society many young women died by so strange and cruel _ custom.a.不填；a b.不填；the c. the；a d. an；a19.a news report is short， except when it is about something very important， _ it contains a lot of information.a. and b. but c. then d. so20.i can hardly imagine so pretty a girl like you _ boxing. a. like b. to like c. liking d. to have liked21.the woman there _ a piano in her room.a .have b. has c. is d. are22.“premier wens report，” a smile on his face， he continued， “_ to several hot topics， discusses how to increase peasants income.”a. referring b. refers c. having referred d. referred23._ with better communication ability is more likely to succeed in his career.a. whoever b. anyone c. whomever d. no matter who24.can you attend tomorrows meeting？im sorry， but i will have too much work _.a .to see to come b. seeing to comec. to see to coming d. doing to come25.by the window sits his wife， who， dressed in black， _ like my aunt.a. look b. looking c. looked d. looks26.they stayed up until midnight _ the old year out and the new year in.a. and seen b. to see c. seeing d. for see27.tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend， _ up in no time.a. to stand b. standing c. stood d. would stood28.if the project _ by the end of this year is delayed， the construction company will be fined.a. to be completed b. is completedc. being completed d. completed29.each of the students，working hard at his or her lessons，_ to go to university.so do i.a. hope b. hopes c. hoping d. hoped30.some scientists believe the american indians reached america by crossing the bridge that connected siberia and _ more than 10,000 years ago.a. what is now alaska b. is now alaskac. where is alaska now d. is alaska now 【参考答案及解析】1.答案：b把if not better than去掉答案就一目了然了，as well as是“和一样好”，而so well as一般不用于肯定句中。2.答案：a这是三个连续发生的动作。若选c则表示open the envelope与unfold the letter动作是同时进行的，显然不合逻辑。3.答案：das far as i know是状语从句，does 表示强调，而feels like后需跟doing形式。4.答案：a_ youre going to pay a visit to是定语从句，作宾语的关系代词that/which可省，第二空是个强调句。故选a。5.答案：ddo you suppose是插入语，这是“it is 段时间 since 句子(从句常用一般过去时)”句型，若选b或c，is的时态不对。6.答案：bdo you consider是一个插入语，此句缺少谓语，故排除c、d。由前一句的时态暗示了此处该用现在完成时。故选b。7.答案：cas a matter of fact是插入语，one shouldnt know是knowing的宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，所以选c。8.答案：ai think是插入语，这是such.as.句型。注意：英语中一般没有such.like.搭配，故不选b。9.答案：ato后面接一个宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选a。句中he believed 是插入语，whoeveranyone who。注意：who引导名词性从句时意为“谁”；若选those应在其后加who。10.答案：c由于would be是句子的谓语部分，所以此处不可用谓语动词，即可排除b、d。过去分词attended 后是不可接宾语a meeting的，也可排除a。attending.是现在分词短语作定语修饰how many of us。注：say是“例如、比方说”的意思。11. 答案：b后面的谓语是works可排除d，a中的who要改成whom才对，either只表示二者之一，故排除c。12.答案：cit seems是插入语，此句缺少谓语，故选c。13.答案：dthey thought是插入语，reach后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选d，whatthe place that / which。which引导名词性从句时是“哪一个(些)”的意思，与句意不符。14. 答案：abadly wounded是过去分词短语作定语，advise后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气，即：(should)动词原形。15.解析：d我“过去认为他已出国了”，事实上他现在还在北大教书。不难看出该选d。16.答案：ai think是插入语，one是a special number的同位语，也是后面定语从句的先行词。17.答案：aworth paying attention to是一个后置定语，to后需接谓语动词，suggest(建议)后接宾语从句时谓语用“(should)动词原形”。由于the problem与discuss之间是被动关系，故选a。18.答案：cold society是特指，所以要加定冠词“the”，由“soadj.a单数名词”结构可知，c项正确。19.答案：b去掉“when it is about something very important”，答案就很明显了，but表转折。20.答案：cso pretty a girl like you是一个整体，此为imagine sb.doing sth.结构(即动名词的复合结构)。21.答案：b地点副词there作主语the woman的后置定语，此空缺谓语，故选b。注意：本句不是there be句型。22.答案：areferring to severa