河北省迁西县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专题优练（6）(1).doc

河北省迁西县2015高考英语完形填空专题一轮优练（6）完形填空after 22 years of marriage，i have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife，peggy.i started dating another woman.one day peggy said to me，“life is too_1_，and you need to spend time with the people you love.you probably wont believe me，but i know you love her and i think that if you spend more time with her，it will make us_2_.”the “other” woman my wife was encouraging me to_3_is my mother，a 72yearold widow who has lived alone since my father_4_20 years ago.right after his death，i_5_2,500 miles away to california and started my own life and career.when i moved back near my hometown six years ago，i promised myself that i would spend more time with my mom.but with the_6_of my job and three kids，i never got around to seeing her much_7_family gettogethers and holidays.mom was_8_and suspicious when i called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.we didnt go anywhere _9_，just a neighboring place where we could talk._10_her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows，i had to read the menu for her.“i used to be the_11_when you were little，” she said.“then it is time for you to relax and let me_12_the favor，” i said.we had a nice talk_13_dinner，just catching up on each others lives.we talked for so long that we_14_the movie.“_15_was your date？my wife asked when i got home that evening.”“nice.nicer than i thought it would be，” i said.mom and i get out for_16_a couple of times a month.sometimes we take in a movie，but_17_we talk.through the talks，i know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the second world war.i know how she met my father there，and know how they_18_the difficult times.i cant get enough of these stories.they are_19_to me，a part of my history.peggy was right.dating another woman has_20_my marriage.【语篇解读】22年的婚姻之后，作者发现了维系夫妇二人良好关系的秘诀，那就是与另外一个女人约会，这个女人不是别人，正是自己的母亲。1. a.easy bdifficultcshort dhard解析根据1空后面的内容可知，作者的妻子认为人生太“短暂”。答案c2 a.closer blonger chappier deasier解析此处与第一段中的relationship相呼应，意思是这样做能让我们之间的关系“更加亲密”。答案a3a.date bplease cmeet dconsult解析根据第一段后半部分中的dating可知，作者的妻子鼓励作者与之“约会”的对象是作者的母亲。答案a4a.passed out bpassed bycpassed down dpassed away解析根据4空前面的widow可知，作者的母亲是一位寡妇，由此可知她自从丈夫在20年前“去世”后就一直独居。另外，5空前面的death是线索提示。答案d5a.went bdrove cmoved dremoved解析就在父亲去世后，作者“搬”到了2 500英里之外的加利福尼亚，开始了自己的生活和事业。此外，下一句开头部分的内容也是线索提示。答案c6a.pressure bdevelopmentcdemand dloss解析虽然作者自我承诺多花时间陪母亲，但是由于工作和三个孩子的“需要”，除了家庭团聚和假期之外，作者从未能履行自己的诺言。答案c7a.beyondbwith cduring don解析参见上题解析。此处beyond表示“除之外”。答案a8a.excitedbannoyed cdelighteddsurprised解析作者此前很少陪伴母亲，如今突然给母亲打电话并建议两人一同外出就餐和看电影，她显然很“惊讶”。本句中的suspicious也是线索提示。答案d9a.ordinarybfancy cplain dcommon解析作者和母亲并没有去任何“豪华的”地方，仅仅去了一个附近的可以说话的地方。答案b10. asince buntil cif dunless解析“因为”她的视力不佳，作者不得不将菜单读给母亲听。答案a11a.worker bwaitress creader downer解析此处与上一段中的read相呼应，意思是当作者小的时候，作者的母亲经常是“读者”。答案c12a.award breturn cturn danswer解析如今作者的母亲年事已高，是作者“回报”恩惠的时候了。答案b13a.over bwith con dacross解析作者和母亲在晚饭期间交谈甚欢，此处over表示“在期间”。答案a14a.forgot brefused cmissed dabandoned解析作者和母亲交谈的时间很长，以至于“错过”了那部电影。答案c15a.what bwho cwhere dhow解析根据下一段中的内容可知，作者的妻子询问的是这次约会“如何”。答案d16a.talkbmovie cwalk ddinner解析根据第8空后面的“go out to dinner”可知作者和母亲每个月都要出去吃几次“晚饭”。答案d17a.finallybmerely cmostly despecially解析上文提到作者和母亲长时间交谈，以至于错过了电影，由此可知，两人在一起的时候“主要”是交谈。答案c18a.went through bgot throughclooked throughdsaw through解析通过交谈，作者知道了母亲如何与父亲相识和他们如何“渡过”那些困难时光。答案a19a.friendly bkindcloyal dimportant解析根据上下文内容可知，这些故事对作者而言很“重要”。答案d20a.ruined bdamaged chelped daffected解析根据第一段第一句的内容可知，与母亲约会对作者的婚姻有“帮助”。答案c记叙文型完形填空 -bour children grew up on peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, although my husband and i sometimes sneak one late at night with a glass of milk. i believe that the success of this _1_ loved concoction(混合物) lies not in the brand of peanut butter, but rather in the jelly. the right jelly _2_ the palate, and homemade is the only choice.my motherinlaw was the jelly maker in this family. this limited choice was a welcome _3_ in the days of toddlers, siblings and puppies. all i did was to _4_ baby food jars, which my motherinlaw would seal with wax(蜡) and _5_ back home with us. whenever i wanted to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, all i had to do was reach for one of little jars. jelly making was just a way of _6_ for my motherinlaw. she always did it, setting the _7_ jelly on the shelves.my fatherinlaw died several years ago and this past december, she also _8_. among the things in the house to be divided by her children were the _9_ canned goods.the other day i reached my pantry(储物间) for jelly for a quick sandwich. sitting all alone on the far side of the shelf was a small jar of grape jelly, whose lid was _10_ in places. written on it was “gr” for grape and the year when the jelly was made.as i picked up the jar, i suddenly realized something that i had _11_ to see earlier. this was the last jar we would ever have from the patient, loving hands. we hardly ever opened a jar of jelly at table without _12_ about those thousands of little jars she had filled. it seems like such a small thing, and most days it was something that was _13_ for granted. no longer was it just a jar of jelly. it was the end of a family _14_. we expect these hundreds of pictures and many more memories to _15_ the years and to pass on to our children. the jar of jelly wont keep that long. it will either have to be eaten or thrown outbut not today.1a.consequently bmentallycuniversally dabsolutely2. afrustrates bexcitescsurprises ddelights 3. aalarm bremindercrelief dbelief4. asave bprotectctick dpossess5. ahold bputccheck dsend 6. alife bcompetencecchallenge dprofession 7. aflattered bflashedcaccomplished dfigured 8. agave away bbroke awaycpassed away dput away 9. afragrant bcharmingchistoric dremaining10. arusty bdullcawkward dmusty11. apostponed brejectedcfailed davoided 12. akidding bremarkingcrecommending dcommenting13. aconsidered btakenclooked dtreated 14. arule bprinciplecreligion dtradition 15. areflect bsurvivecassociate dremind b【要点综述】 本文讲述了作者的婆婆经常为他们一家做花生酱果冻馅的三明治。婆婆去世后，有一天作者发现了婆婆遗留给他们的物品不再是简单的物品，而变成了一种思念上的寄托，被传承、被珍视。他们的孩子是吃着花生酱果冻馅的三明治长大的，甚至作者的丈夫和作者有时也会在深夜偷偷拿一块就着一杯牛奶吃。1c“我”相信这种人人都喜欢的混合物不在于花生酱的牌子，而在于果冻。consequently因此； mentally 精神上； universally 普遍地，人人； absolutely绝对地。故选c。2d合适的果冻口感好，在家里做是唯一的选择，故选d。3c这种有限的选择在小的时候在兄弟姐妹及宠物狗之间也是一种安慰，故选c。4a“我”所要做的一切就是积攒好这些婴儿食物瓶子，故选a。5d“我”的婆婆用蜡把这些瓶子封好，送回来放在“我们”这里。故选 d。 6a做果冻只是婆婆生活的一种方式，故选a。7c她总是把做好的果冻放在架子上，故选c。flattered高兴的； flashed闪烁的；accomplished完成的； figured有形状的。8c公公几年前去世了，去年12月，婆婆也去世了，故选c。give away 泄露；break away脱离；pass away 去世；put away 放好。9d房子内给孩子们要分的东西中就有遗留的罐装的食物，故选d。fragrant芳香的；charming迷人的；historic 有历史意义的；remaining遗留的。10a装有葡萄果冻的瓶子盖上锈迹斑斑，故选a。11c“我”突然意识到了一些“我”之前没有意识到的事情。postpone延期； reject 拒绝； fail失败，没能；avoid避免。故选c。12akid开玩笑；remark评论；recommend推荐；comment评论。13b在大多数日子里“我们”都认为这是理所当然的，故选b。 takefor granted认为是理所当然。14d那是“我们”家传统的结束，故选d。15b“我们”希望这许多幅画和许多美好的回忆能够存活下去，再继续传给“我们”的孩子们。故选b。完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a b c d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall ordera baby giraffe falls 10 feet from its mothers womb （子宫） and usually lands on its 1 within seconds it rolls over and tucks（缩拢） its legs under its bodygary richmond describes how a newborn giraffe learns it first 2 in his book, a view from the zoothe mother giraffe 3 her head long enough to take a quick lookthen she 4 herself directly over her calfshe waits for about a minute, and then she does the most 5 thingshe swings her long leg outward and kicks her babyif the baby giraffe doesnt 6 , the violent process is repeated over and over againthe 7 to rise is very importantas the baby calf grows 8 , the mother kicks it again to stimulate（激励） its effortsfinally, the calf stands for the first time on its 9 legsthen mother giraffe does the most remarkable thingshe kicks it off its feet again 10 ? she wants it to remember how it got upin the wild, baby giraffes must be able to get up as 11 as possible to stay with the herd（鹿群）, where there is 12 wild animals and hunting dogs all 13 young giraffes, and calves would be punished if the mother didnt 14 her calf to be watchful and get up quicklyirving stone 15 thishe spent a lifetime studying 16 , writing novelized biographies of such men as michelangelo, vincent van gogh, and charles darwinstone was once asked if he had found a 17 that runs through the lives of all these exception