图表类作文 写作方法指导.doc

中考英语书面表达 图表类作文【常用句式】1. As is shown in the chart,.2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to .3. From the data/information above, it can be seen/concluded/shown that.4. Compared with.，the number of the students of.5. Nowadays more and more people /plays an important part in. 6. Like everything else, it has both favorable and unfavorable aspects/both advantages and disadvantages. 7. Generally, the favorable aspects/advantages can be listed as follows. 8. Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects/disadvantages are also apparent / obvious. 9. To begin with. To make matters worse. Worse of all 10. Through above analysis /All things considered, we can see that the positive aspects/advantages outweigh the negative ones/disadvantages. Therefore11. Some people hold the opinion that (A) is superior to (B) in many ways. Others, however, argue that (B) is much better. 12. Personally, I would prefer (A) because I think (A) has more advantages. 13. There are many reasons why I prefer (A). The main reason is that Another reason is that14.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 15. Today, ., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second, What makes things worse is that16. Everything has two sides and is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 17. Peoples opinions about vary from person to person. 18. has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.19. According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that. while. Obviously，., but why? 20. On the contrary，there are some people in favor of .At the same time，they say.But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example,.Most important of all,【分析和技巧】1.读懂图例说明与文字，比较比例和颜色表示内容及数据。2.学会看趋势、找规律，从整体看图表，找出特点、规律。3.引用图表包含信息，使你的文章“由图而发”，言之有据。【具体解析】1. 假如你是李华，在最近的研究性学习当中，受21世纪中学生英语报 （The 21st Century）之邀，你对你所在的班60名同学（男女各半）进行了上网目的的调查。现将调查结果（如下表所示）用英语给报社的编辑写一封信，报道此事，以引起舆论的关注，并提出你的观点和建议。参考词汇：调查： make a survey 思路1. 题材：书信；说明 + 议论 2. 时态：一般现在时 3. 要点提示：上网目的（读新闻；发邮件；聊天；学习；玩游戏）和评语4. 篇章结构：文章可分两段 （描述表格， 我的观点和建议）语言1. 连接词的选用：but, bothand, moreover, otherwise2. 高级词汇的选用：keep in touch with, as for, use as , benefit from, pay attention to, altogether, in ones opinion.3. 复杂句型的选用：whatmost 引导的主语从句；although；倒装语序等。范文：Dear editor,I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purposes of getting on the Internet. The girls favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think its the most convenient way to get information from keeping in touch with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.In my opinion, although the Internet is very useful, the students had better make better and wise use of it. Otherwise, its impossible for us to benefit from it. Moreover, I also hope the parents will pay enough attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time. Yours， Li Hua2. 你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，先描述图表，根据图表比较分析原因，并阐述你的个人观点。提示：1.增长学识，提高素养，利于择业。 2. 成功的路不只一条。3. 学费高，就业难。 参考词汇 tuition 学费qualities n.素养语言1词汇：consider，widen，afford，seek，satisfactory2句式：形式宾语：The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.Its rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.倒装：Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.谚语：All roads lead to Rome.3 过渡词：that is about ten percent of the students，whats more，however，in my opinion范文：Is It The Only Way Out To Go To College？We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person.The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college. They think it can increase their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation. Very few students, that is, about ten percent of the students, think it no use going to university， because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. Whats more, its rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs. Thirty percent of the students, however, believe “All roads lead to Rome.” Therefore it doesnt make any difference whether they go to college or not.In my opinion, going to college is not the only way out for us, but its a good way. We can receive a better education at college so that we can serv