江苏省南京市六合区马鞍镇初级中学八年级英语上册 第一、二单元练习 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市六合区马鞍镇初级中学八年级英语上册 第一、二单元练习 牛津版一、词汇（每小题1分，满分16分）a） 根据句意和提示，写出单词。1. miss tang has no s_ of humour. we dislike her. 2. outdoor _ _ _(活动) are good for our health.3. i always feel (不舒服) after i have ice cream.4. youll find it u_ to learn english well after you leave school.5. liu xiang and yao ming are both my_(崇拜的对象).do you agree with me？b） 用单词适当形式填空。1. we usually have english parties a term. （two）2. these things are . please put them in the rubbish bin. (use)3. his grandfather is ill. he was even this morning. (ill)4. whats the of your desk? ( long )5.hewouldlike_ateacherwhenhegrowsup. ( be )c) 用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. (take) a bus is much faster than walking.2.simon spends a lot of time _(practice) playing basketball every day.3.he with his friends _ (play) football now in the playground.4.we always have a good time (talk ) to each other.5. can you help me _(solve) the problem6i dont know how (sew).二、句型转换 （每空1分，满分14分）1，jim is not as slim as mike. mike is jim.2,john has more free time than nancy. nancy has free time john.3, there are some differences between the two girls. this girl that girl.4, the desk is blue, the chair is blue ,too. the desk is the chair.5,the boy is 16,the girl is 16,too. the boy is the girl.三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）()1. the problem was very hard and the child . a. can work out it b. couldnt work out it c. couldnt work it out d. can work it out()2. his father is so fat too much food and little exercise.a. likeb. thatc. becaused. because of()3. there are many tall buildings on of the busy street. a. both side b. all sides c. each side d. very side()4. all the people should do their best their work.a. to finishb. finishc. finishedd. finishing()5. there an exciting softball match on tv this evening.a. will have b. are going to have c. are going to be d. is going to be( )6. beijing is bigger than in jiangsu. a. all the other cities b. all the city c. any other city d. any city( )7. how did you make him_?a. stop talking b. to stop talking c. stop to talk d. stopped to talk ()8. could you say_ about it, please? id like to know_. .nothing else; moreb. anything else; mostc. anything other; more d. something else; more()9. at the sports meeting, amy ran_.a. as fast as she can b. as soon as she could c. as fast as she could d. as sooner as she can ()10. i think picking apples _very interesting .a. are b. is c.be d. am() 11. why _ you _ to school earlier this morning ?a. did ; came b. didnt ; come c. didnt ; came d. did ; not come( )12.i think chinese is than english in the world. a. popular b. popularer c. less popular d. not as popular( )13.they are twin brothers. that means they were born at _.a.same year b. the same year c. different year d. the different year()14. if you live near the shopping mall, you go far to buy things. a. have to b. havent to c. dont have to d. neednt to()15.-_is your school from here? -its about 3 kilometres _. a. how long; far b. how long; away c. how far; far d. how far; away四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）everyone needs friends. we all like to 1 close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. we dont always want people 3 . but we will feel lonely if we 4 have a friend.no two people are just the same. friends 5 dont get on(相处的) well. that doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. as time passes, they will make up(言归于好) and become 6 again.sometimes friends move away. then we feel very 7 . we miss them very much, but we can 8 them and write to them. it is likely that we would never see them again. and we can 9 new friends.theres more good news for people who have friends. they live longer than people who dont. why? it could be true that they are 10 . being happy helps you keep healthy. ( )1.a.look b. watch c. feel d. see( )2.a.it b. he c. there d. someone( )3.a.alone b. away c. all over d. around( )4.a.ever b. never c. just d. really( )5.a.always b. sometimes c. often d. usually( )6.a.teachers b. students c. players d. friends( )7.a.angry b. unhappy c. happy d. hungry( )8.a.call b. ask c. tell d. speak( )9.a.look for b. find c. make d. know( )10.a.happier b. poorer c. kinder d. stronger五、阅读理解（满分25分）aa man has a cat. he likes her very much. at mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. the man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. he shares his meal with her. one day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“ah! where is my cat?” asks the man.his wife says, “cant you eat without her?”so the meal begins without the cat. before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. she has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her masters plate.“dear me!” cries the woman, “a mouse is in your plate!”“hush(安静)!” says her husband. “this shows that she is a nice cat. she knows what friendship is. she wishes me to share her dinner as i often share mine with her.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确（t），错误（f）。( )1. the master loves his cat very much.( )2. the cat always shares her food with her master.( )3. one day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.( )4. the cat hurries home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.( )5. the story tells us the cat also loves her master. b long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. do you know what he did one day? when he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbours door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. the bell made a very loud noise. the thief was afraid and went home. then he sat down to think, “i must do something about the noise,” he said. he thought and thought. at last he had an idea. “ah, ill put some cotton in my ears. then i wont be able to hear the noise.” the next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. this time he pulled even harder. the bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. with another hard pull he got the bell out. just then the neighbour came running out. “steal my bell? ill teach you a lesson(教训),”the angry man shouted. and he hit the thief on the nose. the foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “why did he come out just then?” he wondered(感到疑惑).( )6. the thief was trying to get . a. his neighbour b. his neighbours doorbell c. some cotton d. a door with a bell on it( )7. the thief put some cotton in his ears. he thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell. a. safe b. difficult c.dangerous d. easy ( )8. the neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because_. a. he knew his doorbell was being stolen b. he thought someone was eager(渴望的)to visit him c. he realized(意识到)something strange happened d. both b and c ( )9. the neighbour hit the thief to_. a. give him lessons b. punish (惩罚) him for stealing c. help him with the bell d. be his teacher ( )10. which of the following is true? a. the thief understood why he was hit on the nose. b. the thief knew why the neighbour came out. c .the thief thought the neighbour could not hear the bell. d. the thief didnt want to know why the neighbour ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell. cin america, when people say“mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! these words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. some people think of their pets as their children. some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!animals can help people, too. dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. scientists have found that pets help people live longer! they make people happier, too. because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.americans hold“be kind to animals week”in the first week of may. pet shows are held during the week. even if you dont live in america, you, too, can do this. how? first think about how animals make your life richer. if you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. remember to give it delicious food.if you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. for example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. if others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. as people, we must protect(保护) animals who cant speak for themselves.( )11.“some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that . a. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money b. money can make pets happy c. its the best way to spend money d. some pets are as important to their owners as their children( )12. according(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because . a. they are ill and they need to see the doctor b. they can make the patients(病人) happier c. they can help the doctor find out the problems d. the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them( )13. during the“be kind to animals week”, the people in america . a. hold pet shows b. play with the pets the whole week c. cook delicious food for pets d. make friends with other peoples pets( )14.which of the following statements(陈述) is not true? a. dogs can help people in many ways. b. dogs can help people live happier.c. dogs can help people make everything. d. dogs can make peoples lives richer.( )15. what is the main idea of the passage? a.a lot of people are interested in dogs. b. dogs can help people do many things. c. pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护). d. we have done a lot of things for pets.（d） ( )16. whats jay?a. a singer. b. a football star. c. a film star. d. my brother.( )17. how long did the writer learn to play the piano?a. for 4 years b. for 7 years c. for 6 years. d. for 13 years. ( )18. whats the meaning of dull stupid here? a. generous b. polite c. clever d. foolish（笨的）( )19 why does the writer admire jay very much? a. because jay is very cool. b. because jay really likes music. c. because when the others all denied him, he never gave up. d. b&c( )20.from this article, we know that_. a. the pop singers were all foolish when they were young. b. everyone should try his best to do everything c. jay is able to play the piano and football. d. its easy to become a pop singer.（e） american schools begin in september after a long summer holiday. there are two terms in a school year: the first term is from september to january, and the second is from february to june. most american children begin to go to school when they are five years old. most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.high school students take only four or five subjects each term. they usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. after class they do many interesting things.after high school, many students go to college（上大学）. they can go to a small one or a large one. they usually have to give a lot of money. so many college students work after class to get money for their studies.( )21. in america a school year has . a. three termsb. four termsc. two termsd. one term( )22. most american children begin to go to school when they are years old. a. fiveb. sixc. sevend. eight( )23. after high school, many students go to . a. factoriesb. parksc. citiesd. college( )24. high school students take subjects each term. a. only nine or ten b. only one or two c. only two or threed. only four or five( )25. many college students after class.a. go to a large collegeb. work for moneyc. go to a small colleged. give a lot of money六、书面表达：（满分20分） 根据中文提示写一篇六十词左右的短文题目: “my best frend”要点提示: 1外貌描写. 2 品质描写. 3 未来计划及自己评价。八年级英语月考试卷听力及参考答案听力材料a）你将听到5句句子，听完每句句子后，选择与其意思相符的图画。（听一遍） 1. the animal often jumps fast. it is very special. it has a bag in its body. 2. the old man is in hospital for a week. 3. the girl is calling for help in the river. 4. the