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江苏省南京市六合区马集镇初级中学2014-2015年九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项:1、本试卷分由第i卷和第ii卷两个部分组成, 满分100分;时间70分钟;2、请将第i卷的145小题的答案填写在答题卡上。第 卷(选择题 共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)( ) 1.look at _ sculpture, jack! how do you like it?this is _ most wonderful on i have ever seen.a. the; ab. a; the c. the; thed. a; a( ) 2.working with patients needs special patience.youre right. especially when we are doing operations, we cant be _ careful .a. sob. very c. tood. more( ) 3.i will recommend daniel because he never _whenever he meets difficulties. a. gives out b. gives up c. gives in d. gives away( ) 4. we all know that learning a foreign language _ time and effort. a. requires b. reduces c. removes d. repeats( ) 5.its creative _ you _ this good idea. a. of; to come up withb. for; to come up withc. of; think ofd. for; to think of ( ) 6.my best friend alex failed in the maths competition. id like to _.a. dress him up b. pick him up c. cheer him up d. get him up( ) 7.my cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never _. what a _ boy! we should learn from him. a. gets off; thoughtfulb. takes off; energeticc. shows off; modestd. puts off; curious( ) 8.we all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. we should learn to be _ enough to take on any challenge!a. confidentb. modestc. generous d. curious ( ) 9. do you know_ second-hand smoke? to prevent our health and memory.a. how we should prevent b. how we should prevent c. why we should prevent d. whether we should prevent ( ) 10 . most boys _ guns to dolls while most girls _ have dolls than guns. a. would rather, prefer b. prefer, would rather 21*cnjy*comc. would rather, would rather d. prefer, prefer( ) 11.my parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ i would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. a. neither; nor; andb. either; or; but c. not only; but; so d. both; and; or( ) 12.i think the higher we climb the mountain, the more difficulty we have _at the top. oh, i agree. we run out of strength at the end of trip.a. arrived b. arrive c. arrives d. arriving( ) 13.i dont know if he _ to the english corner, but ill ask him about that when he _ to the class.a. goes; will come b. will go; comes c. goes; comes d. will go; will come( ) 14. my parents seemed to have lots _ before i go to college. in fact, theres no necessary that theyll be _ sick in a long time of departure (离开). . a. to worry; as well as b. to worry about; as good as c. worrying about; so good asd. worry; so well as( ) 15. you look calm and peaceful. blue _ you. you should wear it more often.a. matches b. fits c. suits d. balances二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)as a teenager, i am often asked what i am going to be in the future. a lawyer? a doctor? or a scientist? no, my ideal career is to be a teacher. one of the 16 for that is i want to be a teacher like mr. chen.“look! do you know what it is? a-ha, its the earth! and it will always move around the sun.” mr. chen said and pointed to his head. he then touched the nose and 17 , “can you tell me the name of this mountain? it is the highest mountain on earth! whats the name of it? yes, its 8844.43 metres” ill never forget my first geography lesson. he was so humorous that we all 18 in love with his lessons at once. its mr. chen who opened the door of geography for us.generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict with students and sometimes a little bit demanding(苛求的), not so with mr. chen. he is a lighthouse, 19 us the way to the treasure of knowledge. he is a friend and easy to get along with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without 20 our shyness and other disadvantages. he is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. one day i happened to meet him in the hospital. 21 the cut on his arm, i realized he was donating his blood. i was moved and was 22 another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.every time i see my globe, it would 23 me of mr. chen. he is the most unforgettable teacher i have ever met and he will always be. someday i hope i am 24 to be a teacher like him.thank you, mr chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a 25 .thank you for helping me to discover what i do best and to do it even better .thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.( ) 16. a. replies b. reasons c. rewards d. results( ) 17. a. advised b. announced c. added d. answered( ) 18. a. kept b. became c. fell d. had( ) 19. a. putting b. pointing c. keeping d. showing( ) 20. a. thinking b. caring c. considering d. supposing( ) 21. a. seeing b. seen c. to see d. see( ) 22. a. brought b. given c. taken d. had( ) 23. a. remember b. represent c. warn d. remind( ) 24. a. able b. about c. allowed d. available( ) 25. a. happiness b. joy c. sadness d. regret三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。awhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores in certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well at school. by intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. if we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows.for example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. he tries to find out what he can do, and then he acts immediately and tried to do something about it. he probably isnt sure how it will be worked out, but at least he tries. and if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed that he fails, he just tries to learn from his failures. an intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life and knows how he fits into it.if you look at children, youll see great differences between whom we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. they are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. for example, a bright child really wants to find out something about lifehe tries to get in touch with everything around him. but an unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream worldit seems that there is a wall between him and life in general.( )26. find a word which has similar meaning with the word intelligent. a. strict b. energetic c. clever d. generous( )27.according to the passage, intelligence is the ability to _. a. get high score in some tests b. do well at school c. deal with life d. have a lot of book knowledge( )28.in a new situation, an intelligent person _. a. knows more about what might happen to him b. is sure of the result he will get c. cares more about himself d. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation( )29. if an intelligent person failed, he would_ a. try not to feel ashamed b. learn from his failures c. try to find out what he could do d. makes sure what result he would get( )30.bright children and non-bright children_ a. are two different types of children b. are different mainly in their degrees of cleverness c. have differences only in their ways of thinking d. have different knowledge about the worldbamericans use many expressions with the word dog. people in the united states love their dogs and treat them well. they take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. however, dog without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. the expression, to lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. that means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. they say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. this means they have to work very, very hard. such hard work can make people dog-tired. and, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.a cavalier king charles spaniel (the name of a kind of dog), is groomed for months before competing in the oklahoma city summer classic dog show and can be the winner sometimes. so people say every dog has its day. this means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. to be successful, people often have to learn new skills. yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. they believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. people who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they don not want. mean dogs are often used to guard this property. they bark or attack people who try to enter the property. however, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. the dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. a rainstorm may cool the weather. but we do not want it to rain too hard. we do not want it to rain cats and dogs.( )31. what does this passage mainly talk about? a. how to live with the dog. b. expressions related to the dog. c. americans love for the dog. d. dog expressions with the weather.( )32.working too hard can make people _.a. lead a dogs life b. become sick as a dog c. live in a dog-eat-dog world d. work like a dog ( )33.what does the underlined word “groomed” mean? a. trained b. honored c. awarded d. dressed( )34. what can we learn from the passage? a. everyone can be successful if he learns from the old. b. it might be difficult for the young to learn new skills.c. junkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement. d. mean dogs arent so awful as their appearance in fact.( )35.to support her idea, the author develops the passage mainly by _. a. listing reasons b. using quotations c. making comparisons d. giving examplescday care is a service in which children or dependent adults are cared for while the person who normally cares for them cannot do so.in the united states and canada, women have traditionally cared for their children. but in recent years, more and more women have begun working outside the home. the number of families with only one parent has also increased. because of these changes, many families no longer have an adult at home during the day, and the requirement for day care has arisen.many working parents take their children to a day care centre. parents may also place their children in a family day care home. in family day care, an adult cares for a small group of children in his or her own home. usually, this adult is a mother with her own children. some parents obtain day care by hiring a sitter. this is a person who comes to, or lives in , the family home. other parents rely on relatives to care for their children during the day. in may areas, day care for school-age children is hard to find or expensive. for this reason, a lot of children care for themselves before or after schoolmost day care programs are run by individuals or non-government organizations. in the united states, only a few programs are fully funded by state governments. in canada, many programs are partly or fully funded by the provinces. in both countries, many employers offer benefits to help working parents care for their children. the most common benefits include part-time working hours, flexible schedules.experts recommend that parents select a day care provider that gets permission from the state or province. they also recommend that the caregivers have special training in childcare and that there be enough of them to provide each child with individual attention.( )36. what does the second paragraph mainly talk about? a. the change of the society in the west. b. the cause of the demand for day care. c. the history of childcare in the west. d. the problem of the childrens education( )37.how many types of day care for children are mentioned in paragraph 3 ?a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 ( )38.why do many children have to look after themselves after school? a. because they are expected to be independent. b. because its hard to find any day care. c. because they lived in the school. d. because the day care centre in not safe.( )39. what can we learn from paragraph 4? a. the government didnt pay a lot for day care programs. b. many employers have day care centers at the workplace.c. few programs are fully funded by the us government. d. employees can always stay at home to take care of their babies but still earn money( )40.according to the passage, if you want to find a caregiver, youd better find on _. a. who can help children learn a lot of knowledge b. who can help the children focus on their study c. who gains the highest education in the university d. who is trained to be experienced in taking care of the childrendorange peel in particular is known and used widely by those who are into an organic (器质性的,器官的)lifestyle. perhaps because the fruit is available almost everywhere in the world today. were quite sure that after you read about these health benefits, youll be collecting bits of the orange peel next time you dig into the fruit. improves digestionoranges have a wonderful effect on the digestive system. one of the best orange peel health benefits is that it has over 200% more fiber(纤维) than the flesh of the fruit!so if you suffer form regular digestion problems, try an orange peel tea for quick effects. first, leave the orange peel out in the sun till it is dry. soak a little, about a tea-spoonful, in 450 ml of hot water. let it steep for about 15 minutes, or longer if you can take the strong flavor. drinking the resulting tea will help you go to the toilet.helps with bad breathchewing on orange peel can help reduce bad breath. do it on a regular basis and you may even be able to ditch your mouthwash in the morning.anti-cancerwhere there are antioxidants(抗氧化剂), there are possibilities for developing cancer-fighting food. so orange peel is recommended for those at high risk since the peel has a higher concentration of antioxidants which have been shown to reduce cancer risk as well as be effective in the cure for the disease. improves immune(免疫)systemvitamin c is a crucial nutrient for overall health. everyone knows that it is available in large numbers in oranges, but its the orange peel that holds the higher concentration. if you take in vitamin c regularly, the minor illnesses such as the common cold, headache will not come to you. vitamin a, another vital nutrient in orange peel, also helps your immune system ( )41. what does the function(作用) of the first paragraph? a. to introduce how orange peel comes b. to show most people love orange peel. c. to show the readers interest. d. to arouse the readers attention.( )42.orange peel improves the digestive system in that _. a. the orange peel tea has a nice taste b. orange peel is used to cure stomachache c. orange peel is considered rich in fiber d. the orange peel tea limits waste from the body( )43.the underlined word “ditch” in the third paragraph means _. a. develop b. remove c. understand d. remember( )44. we can infer from the last paragraph that_ a. everyone knows the benefits of orange peel b. vitamin a is helpful in improving the skinc. vitamin c is effective in building health d. we should throw away the flesh of the fruit( )45.which is the title for the passage? a. orange peels health benefits b. orange peel and your life c. vitamin c mostly from orange peel d. collect orange peel form now on第ii 卷(非选择题 共55分)四、词汇填空(共14小题;每小题1分,59题2分,满分15分)a)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46. lu xun is one of the _(先锋) of modern chinese culture.47. liu tianxiaos hard work and good self-control received _(表扬)from his teachers and classmates.48. he took up his new position as the _(总的)manager of the big company last week.49. being a good teacher _(需要) love, patience and creativity.50. mrs rainbow _ (许诺) to give back all your money if her color therapy doesnt work.b)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. his _(careful) leads to much mistakes in the exam.52. sally has made up the _(decide) to take up the challenge and never give up
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