江苏省盐城市时杨中学高二英语假期练习（无答案）新人教版选修1.doc

高二假期作业第一节 单项选择21. the fact that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country.asobmuch cthatdit22. his efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.ain place bin sight cin effect din vain23. charles did what he could_ the servant, although he himself was in danger.he is an example to all of us.arescue bto rescue crescuing drescued24. our company has won a good _ among our customers because our products are of high quality.areputation bfortune cidentity dnickname25. almost all the girls in our college _ the handsome mathematics teacher who happens to be single.arespect badore cfollow denvy26. us president obama indicated that the united states would do _ it must to stop iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon.athat bwhich cwhat dhow27. the scars all over the boys back indicate that he might be a victim of child _.aabuse btragedy cdefense dpunishment28. hearing the _ cry for help, out rushed the brave young man without wearing his coat in such cold weather.acurious bgentle crigid ddesperate29. sarah, hurry up. im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party.no hurry. theres still 20 minutes left.aget changed bget change cget changing dget to change30. he would rather _ lectures to the students than _ to boring conferences.ato give; be invitedbgive; be invitedcgive; invitedgiving; being invited31. mr. smith gave us a report, which _ the relationship between health and daily diet.acounted on blooked on ctouched on dturned on32. the residents approve of the measures _ so far in our city, _ to bring down prices on oil.ahaving been taken; intending bto be taken; intendingctaken; to intend dtaken; intended33. since you cant make the class _ what you say in english, you can make yourself _ in chinese.aunderstand; understand bunderstand; understoodcto understand; understand dunderstand; to be understood34. is it necessary to look up every new word when i come across it in reading?no. you_， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.acant bmustnt cdont have to dought not to35. you really appreciate justin biebers performances, dont you? _. i just like his soft voice.anot exactly bdont mention itcnot a little dthats for sure第二节 完形填空can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? thats exactly what andrew carnegie 36 . carnegie had a number of different careers; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. he believed that 37 people were morally obligated (有责任的) to give their 38 back to others in society. so after retirement in 1901, the worlds 39 man decided to become a philanthropist (慈善家), a person who gives money to good 40 . 41 carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. in 1902 he founded the carnegie institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund (退休基金) for teachers with a $10 million donation. throughout his life, andrew carnegie loved to read. as a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. when carnegie was a young man he lived near anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. in those days, america 48 had a system of free public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read. carnegie never forgot andersons 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public 50 . he also gave $125 million to a foundation called the carnegie corporation (卡耐基社团法人) to 51 colleges and other schools. world peace was another cause carnegie 52 . he established the carnegie endowment (基金) for international peace and funded the building of the hague palace of peace, which 53 the world court with houses, in the netherlands. by 1911, carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money 90 percent of his 55 . today, carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his business and in his contributions to charity.36. a. admiredb. promisedc. said d. did37. a. wealthyb. sincerec. educated d. considerate38. a. businessb. experiencec. wisdom d. money39. a. richestb. purest c. poorest d. smartest40. a. expectations b. causesc. reputations d. decisions41. a. until b. though c. since d. because42. a. hobby b. hopec. life d. career 43. a. discovered b. establishedc. applied d. awarded44. a. fun b. success c. sense d. effect45. a. support b. continuec. raised. extend46. a. allowed b. supposedc. followed d. praised47. a. public b. personalc. secret d. main48. a. rarely b. nearly c. usually d. really49. a. enthusiasm b. generosityc. couraged. energy50. a. libraries b. schools c. hospitalsd. academies51. a. buy b. aidc. assessd. choose52. a. burst inb. took onc. relied on d. called in53. a. handled b. provided c. pleased d. dealt54. a. collected b. donated c. invested d. wasted55. a. strength b. opportunitiesc. efforts d. fortune第三节 阅读理解 it is reported that the ebola virus has returned to africa. the virus causes a disease called ebola hemorrhagic (出血的) fever. the ebola virus affects animals and people. it killed more than 200 people in the former zaire in 1995. this year, the ebola virus has killed more than 150 people in uganda. the ebola virus kills so quickly that the bodys defense system has no time to act against it. the disease kills fifty to ninety percent of the people it infects (感染). the disease begins with high body temperature, severe headache and muscle hurting. then it causes severe bleeding and organ failure. then the victim dies. doctors say a person with the ebola virus usually dies within three weeks after becoming infected. the disease spreads by people touching the body fluids of an infected person. no medicine or treatment now exists for the disease. recently, however, american researchers announced progress in developing a medicine to prevent ebola hemorrhagic fever in monkeys. the scientists gave eight monkeys a small but deadly amount of the ebola virus. they gave an experimental vaccine (疫苗) to only four of them. the monkeys that did not receive the vaccine died within a week. the vaccine prevented the disease from developing in the four monkeys that received it. all the four monkeys were healthy six months later. the researchers said this was the first time a vaccine had protected animals similar to humans from the deadly ebola virus. they will continue to test the vaccine on animals by giving them increasingly strong amounts of the virus.56. the first symptom of ebola hemorrhagic fever is _.a. high body temperature b. serious bleedingc. severe body hurting d. organ failure57. the ebola virus can cause death quickly mainly because _.a. it causes a great deal of sufferingb. it causes people to lose much bloodc. the bodys defense system hasnt time to act against itd. it can easily produce viruses in peoples bodies58. from the passage we can learn that _.a. the ebola virus was originally found in africab. progress in finding a vaccine to prevent the ebola virus has been madec. monkeys can be infected by the ebola virus through aird. people infected with the ebola virus always die immediately after being infected59. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. monkeys are similar to humans in how a vaccine affects them.b. the researchers directly tested the vaccine on people.c. half of all moneys injected with the vaccine died six months later.d. the researchers gave the monkeys a large amount of the ebola virus.第四节 任务型阅读good communication is vital in modern society. we know that much of the communication is unspoken. consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. your good qualities can make good communication. the personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. what should we do so that our communication will be effective? here are my suggestions. firstly, you should be yourself. the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. the most effective people never change character from one situation to another. theyre the same whether theyre having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. they communicate with their whole being. secondly, whether youre talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. dont break eye contact while talking. as you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. this shows clearly that you are at ease. smiling is important. the best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced. you should also absorb other people before showing yourself. you cant learn anything when you talk. when you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, dont immediately start throwing your opinions. stop for a second. absorb whats going on. whats the mood of the othersare they down, up, happy, expectant? are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? if you can sense whats happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. so, listen before you talk. the fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. how do you get your energy up?before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meetingyours and the others. once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in.properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. when you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. you