江苏省句容市后白中学九年级英语下册《Unit 3 Robot Grammar》导学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 3 【课前导学】：选出正确答案( )1. i often see her _ the piano.listen, can you hear her_the piano now? yes,it sounds bueatiful. a. play, playing b. plays, playing c. playing, plays d. play, plays( )2. _ help the children in the west areas,the charity raised a lot of money. a. in order to b. so as to c. in order that d. so that( )3.zhou libo is a funny man. he is good at making people laugh. his lively shows were_ hot that tickets were sold out in minutes. a.very b. such c. so d. too( )4. i havent decided when _ a holiday yet. a. took b. taking c. to take d. take( )5. he is too busy these days. please remind him_ the meeting on friday. a. of attending b. attending c.to attend d. attend( )6. i often laugh when i see my grandma learning pop songs. but she says,“one is never _ old to learn.” a. too b. so c. very d.quite( )7. -there are different kinds of fruits in the shop. i cant decide _. - just choose the one you like best. a. to buy what b. to buy which c. what to buy d. which to buy( )8. i was having _ time that i didnt want to leave. a. such a nice b. so nice c. such nice a d. such nice【课堂学习】：step 1 check the above exercise.step 2 presentationa. using object clauses or object +object complements(1) 一用“及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构可以将含有that引导的某些宾语从句的复合句转换成简单句 当主句的谓语动词是think,find,see,watch,hear等时，从句常简化为“宾语+补语补足语”，也称为复合宾语结构。1. they found that the box was very heavy.they found the box very heavy.2. i see they are cleaning the classroom.i see them cleaning the classroom3. i think that it is important to learn english.i think it important to learn english.4. did you notice that mary left the party early yesterday?did you notice mary leave the party early yesterday?b. using object clause or question words +to do.由疑问词引导的宾语从句，当主从句的主语一致时，宾语从句有时可转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。1. i dont know which one i can buy . i dont know which one to buy.2. we wonder where well go this sunday. we wonder where to go this sunday. 3. could you please teach me how i can search the internet? could you please teach me how to search the internet?4. now tell me what i should do. now tell me what to do.5. he cant decide whom he should invite. he cant decide whom to invitestep 3 using adverbial clause or to do.1. 用“tooto”结构可以将含有sothat引导的结果语从句(否定)的复合句转成简单句。如： 1). the boy is so young that he cant look after himself. the boy is too young to look after himself. 2). the question is so difficult that i cant answer it . the question is too difficult for me to answer. 2. 用“enough +不定式”结构可以将含有so that 引导的结果状语从句（肯定）的复合句转变为简单句。例如： 1). the girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. the girl is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree. 2). this hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. this hall is large enough to hold 2000 people. 3). the table was so light that the little boy can carry it. the table was light enough for the little boy to carry.3. 用“in order +不定式”或“so as +不定式”结构可以将含有so that 引导的目的状语从句的复合句转换为简单句。如：1). she decided to buy a camera online so that she could receive it soon. she decided to buy a camera online in order to receive it soon. she decided to buy a camera online so as to receive it soon. 2). i went over my composition again and again so that i couldnt make any mistakes. i went over my composition again and again in order not to make any mistakes. i went over my composition again and again so as not to make any mistakes.3). mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures in beijing. mary bought a camera in order to take pictures in beijing. mary bought a camera so as to take pictures in beijing.step 4 complete the exercises on pages 42-44.【课后拓展】一、完成下列句子：1.他发现这本书很有趣。he finds _.2.我们认为坐地铁去更快些。we feel _ by underground.3.有时候我们作业太多，不知道先做哪个。sometimes we have too much homework. we dont know_ .4.为了上学不迟到，她每天得早起。_ be late for school, she has to _.二、用“tooto”结构可以将含有sothat引导的结果语从句(否定)的复合句转成简单句。如： 1. the boy is so young that he cant look after himself. 2. the question is so difficult that i cant answer it . 3.he was so tired that he didnt watch tv yesterday evening.三、用“enough +不定式”结构可以将含有so that 引导的结果状语从句（肯定）的复合句转变为简单句。例如： 1. the girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. 2. this hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. 3. the table was so light that the little boy can carry it. 四、用“in order +不定式”或“so as +不定式”结构可以将含有so that 引导的目的状语从句的复合句转换为简单句。如： 1. she is working hard these days so that she could pass the english exams.2. i went over my composition again and again so that i couldnt make any mistakes. 3. mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures in beijing. 五、句型转换1. mrs huang saw that a car was running towards the building. (改为简单句)2. the prob