江苏省苏州高新区第二中学八年级英语下学期期末复习题（Unit 8）（无答案） 牛津版.doc

八下unit 8期末复习卷一、 单词检测1. i heard that they spent over two hours _(挖) a well in the garden last night.2. do you know what _ (引起) the big fire just now?3. our school will do some _ (调查) on reading this weekend.4. as we all know, ice _ (形成) at the temperature of 0.5. i think drivers must be _ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.6. you should hurry up because time is _ (有限的).7. i want to find out the _ (简单的) way to work out the maths problem.8. look! some beautiful posters are _ (展示) on the wall.9. children should be taught to spend their free time _ (明智地).10. the government has stopped these factories from _ (污染) the river.11. those _ (空的) boxes are filled with dust.12. the last _ (步骤) is to add some milk to make the coffee taste better.13. these new types of energy cost very little and _ (产生) little pollution too.14. _ (限制) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with air pollution.15. smoking too much is h_ to our health.16. my uncle is a s_ person, so we never play jokes on him.17. its impossible to s_ diaoyu island from china.18. what is the d_ between this book and that book?19. he did his homework so c_ that he made so many mistakes yesterday.20. you will be f_ by the police if you dont obey traffic rules.21. many things can be r_ , like paper and plastic, so we should always collect them.22. - who do you think is one of the r_ men in the world? - bill gates.23. - why do you work for 12 hours a day? - i have to. my life and children _ on me for their living.24. - why does your brother seem unhappy? - he prepared a lot for this exam but it just didnt make much _ to the result.二、单项选择( )1. i learnt about _ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and t-shirts to _ organization. a. a; the b. an; an c, the; an d. an; the( )2. a report says that the worlds natural gas deposits_ early in the future.a will be run out b will use up c will run out d will be cleaned up( )3. dont _ others too much. you should do things by yourself. a. depend on b. agree with c. think about d. look after( )4.-i think there will be _ air pollution whenever there are _ people driving. -thats true. i hope the air will be fresher soon. a. less; lessb. less; fewer c. fewer; less d. fewer; fewer( )5. the car needs checking. it may cause accidents if it _ soona wont check b wont be checked c doesnt check d isnt checked( )6. -sir, did you see the sign “ no parking” ? - sorry. i didnt know parking here isnt_.a prevented b refused c allowed d expected( )7. without enough trees, soil wont be kept _. and then sandstorms may happen.a in the place b on place c in place d on the place( )8. these new clothes_ to the children in the village tomorrow.a are sent b were sent c will sent d will be sent( )9. _, something terrible _ in yushu a few years ago.a luckily; happen b unluckily; happened c luckily; was happened d unluckily; was happened( )10. the poor girl needs an operation. but it will _ a lot of money. a. pay b. cost c. spend d. have( )11. the young man was seen_ into a bank by a policeman.a to break b break c breaking d broken( )12. - we must act now because time is _. -yes. lets start. a. coming out b. giving out c. cutting out d. running out( )13. -_ english, we should read chinese every morning to improve our chinese. -exactly. now some people are doing _ than before. a. like; better b. as well as; worse c. except; better d. also; worse( )14. people should_ forests.a. stop from cutting down b. be prevented from cutting downc. keep from being cut down d. be kept from being cut down( )15. helen wont attend tims wedding unless she_.a. wasnt invited b. was invited to c. invites d. is invited( )16. this pair of trousers_ cotton. and it_ very comfortable.a. is made with; is felt b. are made from; is feltc. are made of; feels d. is made of; feels( )17. this kind of ice cream_ delicious. im sure it_ well.a. is tasted; is sold b. tastes; is sold c. is tasted; sells d. tastes; sells( )18. the charity show_ in our school hall this weekend.a. will be taken place b. is held c. will be held d. took place( )19. what _ it is to go surfing in_ weather!a. a great fun; so fine b. a great fun; such a finec. great fun; so fine a d. great fun; such fine( ) 20.- the bag looks big. do you need a hand? -oh, it is empty. .a. never mind b. youre welcome c. thanks, anyway d. it doesnt matter三、句型转换 1.in many places, people threw rubbish into lakes and rivers in the past.（改为同义句） in many places, rubbish _ _into lakes and rivers by people in the past. 2. people will plant more trees on the hill next year. (改为同义句) more trees _ _ _ on the hill by people next year.3. air pollution does harm to our health. (改为同义句) air pollution _ _ _ our health. 4. we shouldnt use plastic bags. instead, we should take our own bags when shopping. (同义句) we should take our own bags when shopping _ _ _ plastic bags. 5. we can reduce air pollution by riding bikes.(对划线部分提问) you reduce air pollution ?四、句子翻译 1. 我们能够通过多植树来减少空气污染。_ 2. 学生们将被教如何采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。_ 3. 你现在做了什么样的决定将会对你的未来造成影响。_ 4. 如果废物被再利用，就会节约大量的能源。_ 5. 对于我们来说,在日常生活中节约用水和用电是明智的。_ 6. 学生们在课堂上不被允许玩手机。_ 7. 为了保持健康，人们应该多锻炼，少看电视。_ 8. 多数垃圾将被分成不同类别，然后循环使用。_ 五 完形填空 do you understand yourself? in ones life, one spends the most time 1 with oneself. but one has the least understanding of oneself. when you are successful, you may be very proud. when you 2 , you may lose heart. if you dont get a thorough(彻底的) understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life. to get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. you may realize your strong points and weak 3 . you may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not 4 dreams can come true. you may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know 5 . to get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation(自我欣赏), maybe you think you are a tall tree 6 just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. as soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble. to get a thorough understanding of yourself also means taking care 7 yourself. when you areangry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. when you are 8 , tell your friends about it to change the mood into a good one. when you are tired, geta good sleep. if you dont know when and how you should look after yourself, you 9 be able to stay away from illness. 10 can tell what will happen in the future. get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colours.( )1. a. to be b. be c. being d. is( )2. a. fail b. win c. know d. tell( )3. a. one b. ones c. the ones d. the one( )4. a. every b. all c. many d. both( )5. a. where to do b. how to do c. what to meet d. what to do( )6. a. or b. and c. but d. instead of( )7. a. with b. to c. for d. of( )8. a. happy b. sad c. comfortable d. worried( )9. a. will b. wont c. would d. wouldnt( )10. a. no one b. everyone c. someone d. anyone六 阅读理解did you know that each day one person in the us throws away 4. 4 pounds of rubbish? almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. packaging (including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. several weeks ago, the tv news said that in a city in italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. what can we do to help? we should get to know the following rs. to reduce means to make less rubbish. that is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers (可在利用的容器), taking smaller potions(份) at dinner so you dont waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower. to reuse is to use things again. think about the bags you get from the store. they can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. you can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag! recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. it can also save energy. be sure that you dont throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. when you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice. follow the three rs, and every one of us can do something