江苏省西亭高级中学高中英语《Module9 Unit1 Reading（三）》教学案(1).doc

江苏省西亭高级中学高中英语module9 unit1 reading（三）教学案learning aims【学习目标】：1. to have a further understanding of the passage2. to learn some language points in the passageimportant and difficult points【重点难点】：1. to grasp absolute construction2. to analyze the grammatical structures of some important sentences 一、课前预习【静下心来想一想】1. so many doctors _, the board meeting had to be put off. a. were absent b. being absent c. been absent d. had been absent2. _, we went for a swim in the river.a. being hot b. it being hot c. as it hot d. it was hot3. more time _, we should have done it much better.a. given b. giving c. was given d. to be given4. with the examination _, the students were very relaxed. a. to take b. taken c. taking d. having taken5. with the examination _, the students were very anxious. a. to take b. taken c. taking d. having taken6. the teachers inappropriate teaching ways _ in the exams. a. led to tom failed b. led tom failed c. led to tom failing d. led tom to failing7. after he left the university he became a teacher, but later _ journalism. a. referred to b. turned to c. catered to d. owed to8. charles _his newspaper and got up to answer the door. a. put off b. put forward c. put aside d. put out9. a business letter should be written in a formal style _ in a personal one. a. rather than b. other than c. better than d. more than10. mary has recovered and _ two kilograms since she left hospital last month. a. put up b. put down c. put away d. put on二、课堂探究【有疑有问议一议】french-speaking country in the world, paris being the largest. (p2 l25)1. paris being the largest独立主格结构:独立主格结构，又叫独立结构（absolute construction），用逗号与主句隔开。它在句法上游离于句子主体之外，跟主句没有任何句法联系；但在意义上却与主句紧密联系在一起，共同构成一个完整的语义环境。它可以分为两部分，一部分是名词或代词（主格），起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分由形容词、副词、分词、不定式、介词短语等构成。其作用相当于一个状语从句，常用来表示表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。e.g. he stood silent in the moon-light, _(门开着). _(晚餐结束后), he left the house._(冬天来了), it gets colder and colder. here are the first two volumes, _(第三期下个月出版).the huntsman entered the forest, _(手里拿着一把枪). 2.另一种独立主格结构是with复合结构，它的构成是：with+宾语+宾语补足语。宾补由形容词、副词、分词、不定式、介词短语等充当。 e.g. he used to sleep _(门开着). _(有个男孩领路), they started towards the village_(工作做好后), he went home. _(用机器来做这项工作), we will finish the task in timethe huntsman entered the forest, _(手里拿着一把枪).巩固拓展【知识深化提一提】1. canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic scenery. (p2 l1) second only to _ second to none _ next to _ be superior to _ be junior to _ be senior to _ (1) he is such a good player that he is _. 他是如此好的球员以至于无人能比。(2) _ driving, i like playing cards best. 除开车兜风外，我最喜欢打牌。(3) this employee _in ability. 这个雇员比上个强。(4) he _ by two years. 他比我小两岁。 2. toronto, the largest city in canada, is often said to be the most multicultural city in the world. (p2 l19)该句可以转换成复合句it is said that _.又如the mall is said to be the largest pedestrian mall in the world. (p3 l39)= it is said that _.be said to do 据说 将下列句子转换成简单句(1) its said that all the passengers are from the same village.= _(2) it was said that his novel had been translated into several foreign languages.= _类似短语：be reported to do; be thought to do3. located in the heart of toronto is the canadian national tower, which is often called the cn tower for short. (p2 l21)smaller in size, but equally famous, is the city of vancouver in the province british columbia on the pacific coast. (p3 l33)nearer to the atlantic coast is niagara fall. (p3 l43)作表语的现在分词(过去分词、形容词) 放在句首，句子须完全倒装。(1) _when the women were looked down upon.妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了。(2) _ at the back of the room _ a shy girl with two big eyes.坐在房间后面的是一个长着一双大眼睛的羞涩女孩。(3) _ at the meeting _ mr. liu, who taught us english.刘老师出席了会议，他教我们英语。4. quebec, which was originally colonized by france, was lost to the british in 1763, but. (p2 l26)be lost to 失去，没有be lost in 消失在中；陷入（沉思等）；被所吸引；在中迷路，迷失在 (1) the opportunity _. 他没有机会了。 (2) the ship _. 消失在风暴中(3) my companion sat silent now for some time, _ in thought. 陷入沉思(4) we _. 在森林里迷路了5. vancouver has superb scenery, a beautiful harbour，and .and international cuisine, in addition to being close the popular wilderness and ski areas. (p3 l35)in addition to = besides除之外(还有) e.g.除英语外，他还得学第二外语。_.in addition 另外，此外(还)e.g. _(此外), there was a crop failure in many provinces.apart from= besides e.g. _(除了) the cost, it will take a lot of time.= except fore.g. 除了那件事，一切进展很好。_.other than = but, except e.g. there is nobody here _(除了) me.6. it is like an underground city, covering an area of more than 20 football pitches. (p3 l40)cover an area of _ cover v. 覆盖；占据（时间，空间）；包括，涉及；走过（路程）；看过页书；够付(开支等)；采访，报道判断下列各句中cover的含义(1) china is the third largest country in the world, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. _(2) i want to cover 100 miles by dark. _(3) i want our best reporters sent to cover the 2012 olympics. _(4) the doctors talk covered the history of medicine from roman times to the present day. _(5) will 10000 dollars cover the bill? _7. the mall consists of eight kilometers of tunnels, filled with shops, art galleries and even a water park. (p3 l41)consist of (be made up of)由组成/构成the world _（由组成）of seven continents and four oceans.consist in 在于e.g. for her, happiness consists in watching television and reading magazines.8. although only a handful of people were successful, many stayed and established settlements in the area(p3 l50)a handful of _ e.g. only a handful of people attended the meeting last sunday.a mouthful of _ a spoonful of _课堂训练【学有所得练一练】：1. 一do you have enough to_ all your daily expenses? 一oh yes, enough and to spare . a. cover b. spend c. fill d. offer 2. all the money _, we started looking for work. a. was spent b. having spent c. having been spent d. spending3. _ to the british, quebec was originally colonized by france.a. being lost b. to lose c. lost d. losing 4. the yellow river is _ the yangtze river in china. a. the second longer to b. second only to c. second to none of d. second longest5. nobody _ to say, the meeting was closed. a. had any more b. having any morec. ha