高中英语冠词专项练习.docx

1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 24) Theres _ dictionary on _ desk by your side.A.a; the B.a;a C.the; a D.the; the2.(2003上海春季, 23) An accident happened at _ crossroads a few metres away from_ bank.A.a;a B./;a C./;the D.the;/ 3.(NMET 2002, 26) Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience.A./;the B./;an C.an; an D.the; the4.(2002 上海, 21) One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B.the C.a D.one5.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 26) I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letters.A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; /6.(2002 上海春季, 22) The cakes are delicious.Hed like to have third one because _ second one is rather too small.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a7.(NMET 2001, 29) The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used.A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /8.(2001上海, 21) A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _ leg.A.a B.one C.the D.his9.(NMET 2001北京春季, 10) Mr Smith, theres a man at _ front door who says he has _ news for you of great importance.A.the; / B.the; the C./;/ D./;the10.(2001上海春季,22) His daughter is always shy in _ and she never dares to make a speech to _.A.the public;the public B.public;the public C.the public;public D.public;public11.(NMET 2000, 10) Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _ different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; the12.(NMET 2000北京春季,8) Summer in _ south of France are for _ most part dry and sunny.A./; a B.the; / C./; / D.the; the13.(NMET 1999, 8) Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /14.(NMET 1997, 7) -Have you seen _ pen I left it here this morning.-Is it _ black one I think I saw it somewhere.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a15.(NMET 1996, 13) Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.A.a; / B.the; an C.the; the D./; the16.(NMET 1994, 23) Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one anotherA.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; the答案解析1.答案:A解析:书桌上有一本书是泛指,要用不定冠词a;在你旁边的桌子是特指,要用定冠词the.2.答案:A解析:crossroads是复数形式单数用法,at a crossroads在十字路口.bank是泛指,要用不定冠词.根据bank是单数,可确定crossroads指的是一个交叉路口,而不会是在多路口有一个银行.3.答案:C解析:airplane和experience(经历)都是可数名词,表示泛指,要加不定冠词.从一万英尺高的飞机里跳出来是一个激动人心的经历.4.答案:C解析:knowledge是不可数名词,当被某些修饰语修饰时,前面要加不定冠词,如:He has a very good knowledge of English.他在英语方面有丰富的知识.5.答案:B解析:通过电话要用定冠词;letters是复数形式,表示泛指,写信不用冠词.6.答案:C解析:当序数词表示顺序时用定冠词the;表示再来一个用不定冠词a (an).从句子的意思可知,third one表示再吃一个,所以填a;second one表示所吃的是第二个,所以填the.7.答案:B解析:这里指的是说话人所拿的那件毛衣,是特指,要填定冠词the.第二空后的名词表示织毛衣所用的羊毛,是泛指,不填冠词.8.答案:C解析:表示人的某个器官受伤要用定冠词the.类似的用法还有be hit in the face; be hit on the nose; be injured in the arm等.子弹击中了战士,他的腿受了伤. 9.答案:A解析:在前门英语用at the front door.news表示泛指,不用冠词.10.答案:B解析:in public在公众场合;the public公众.他女儿在公众场合很害羞,她从来没对公众作过报告.11.答案:B解析:a different kind表示泛指,作animals的定语,意思是某种不同种类的动物.由于受到单词animals的干扰,一些考生误选了选项D.12.答案:D解析:法国南部和大部分地区都是特指,所以要用定冠词.13.答案:C解析:in use是固定搭配,在使用着.表示多少世纪,要用定冠词the.当马可波罗13世纪访问中国时,中国使用纸币.14.答案:C解析:根据语境,看见一支钢笔了吗 和是一支黑色的钢笔吗 都要用不定冠词a.15.答案:A解析:knowledge是一个不可数名词,一般不能在前面加不定冠词a.但在这个句子中,knowledge后有修饰语of English,使knowled