M6Unit2Poems语言点学案.doc

M6 Unit 2 Poems 语言点学案核心词汇1A great many people expressed their _(伤心)when they learned of the victims of the Yushu earthquake.2We had many difficulties at first，but _(最后)we succeeded.3We should make a _(灵活的)plan in case of any unexpected changes.4. Supporting such a large family is a heavy _(负担)for him.5I think it isnt _ (适当的)for you to attend the party in such a casual coat.6Its not surprising that young people nowadays follow new _(模式)of living.7Never will I forget the ideas and thoughts we _(交换)at college.8You have helped me so much that no words can _(传达)my thanks.9用translate的适当形式填空(1)The disabled lady decided on a career as a _and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.(2)Her _ of some great works is popular among young people.10用end的适当形式填空(1)How did the story _？Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(2)I cant put up with his _complaints any more.1. sorrow2.eventually3.flexible4.load5.appropriate 6.patterns7.exchanged8.convey9.(1)translator；translated(2)translation10.(1)end；ending；end(2)endless高频短语1_ 有意义，讲得通 2_ 熬夜，不睡觉；挺立3_ 轻松；不紧张；从容 4_ 用完5_ (多用于被动结构)构成 6_ 转化成，改造为7_ 尤其；特别 8_ 去远足9_ 测试；试验 10_ 发出；放走11. 受-的欢迎1.make sense2.stay up3.take it easy4.run out of5.make up of 6.transform into7.in particular8.go for a hike9.try out10.let out 11. be popular with 重点句式 1There are _people write poems.人们写诗有许多原因。2_ the traveller return，this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。3Do you think the speaker in the poem _ be a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent?你认为诗中的发言者更有可能是一个女朋友、男朋友，还是一位父亲或母亲？4_ so many different forms of poetry _，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.因为有许多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了。1.various reasons why2.Should3.is more likely to 4.With；to choose fromLanguage points in the readingstake ones eye (s) off =stop watching经常用于否定句，意为不停地，目不转睛的看。She never took her eyes off her baby for a moment.她目不转睛地看了婴儿一会儿。week in ,week out 连续数周，相当于week after week ,周而复始。教材原句】With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(P11)因为有许多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了。【句法分析】句中的with so many different forms of poetry to choose from 为with的复合结构作状语。“with宾语宾语补足语”称为with复合结构，可位于句首或句尾，常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，亦可作后置定语。结构如下：(1)with宾语doing (doing表主动或正在进行)(2)with 宾语adj.(adj.表状态)(3)with宾语adv.(adv.表状态)(4)with宾语done (done表完成或被动)(5)with宾语介词短语(6)with宾语to do (to do表将来，有时用主动形式表示被动意义)With time passing，they have grown into big boys and big girls.随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。He came downstairs with his coat over his arm.他把外套搭在胳膊上走下楼来。With ten minutes to go，youd better hurry.还有10分钟，你最好快点。“I think we can leave with our heads held high，”Kate said.凯特说，“我认为我们可以高昂着头离开”。John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work_，he gladly accepted it.AfinishedBfinishing Chaving finished Dwas finished解析：选A。句意：约翰收到一份宴请函而且他的工作也干完了，他就欣然接受了邀请。根据句意，工作应该是被完成，所以确定A、D。在with复合结构中，所缺部分作宾语补足语，D项只能作谓语。故选A。with的复合结构是高考的重点之一，因此要牢记它的基本结构并能熟练应用。(2010年东城检测)With the college entrance examination_near，both the parents and the students are more and more anxious. Adraws Bdrawn Cdrawing Dis drawing解析：选C。考查with的复合结构。With the college entrance examination drawing near是with的复合结构，the college entrance examination与draw near之间是主动关系，此处该结构的意思是“随着高考的临近”。15(2010年高考山东卷)The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already _for a meal to be cooked. Alaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid解析：选A。lay“摆放，搁”，与其逻辑主语table是动宾关系，already表明动作已经完成。表示被动和完成，应该用动词的过去分词形式。2【教材原句】There are various reasons why people write poetry.(P10)人们写诗有许多原因。【句法分析】(1)本句为主从复合句。why people write poetry作reasons的定语。关系副词why 在定语从句中作原因状语，可用for which代替。Tom should tell me the reason why he was late for our date this morning.汤姆应该告诉我他今天上午约会迟到的原因。(why作原因状语)Did you hear the reason(that)he gave for being late?你听到他为迟到而找的理由了吗？(that作宾语)(2)注意句型The reason why.is that.的原因是The reason why we dont trust him is that he often lies.我们不信任他的原因是因为他时常说谎。The reason why he whispered to me was that he was afraid to be heard by others.他和我窃窃私语的原因是他害怕被别人听到。The reason why he was absent was that he was ill.他缺席的原因是因为他病了。Jack had no confidence and courage at that time.That was the reason _he gave up the plan.AwhyBwhen Cwhat Dhow解析：选A。reason作为先行词后跟定语从句时，如定语从句中缺少状语时用关系副词why。Is this the reason _at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?Ahe explained Bwhat he explained Chow he explained Dwhy he explained解析：选A。此题考查定语从句，排除B、C两项。explain为及物动词，其句式为explain sth.to sb.，通过分析可知，定语从句中缺少宾语，故应用关系代词which或that或省略。【拓展延伸】reason 构成的介词短语for some reason 由于某种原因； for no reason无缘无故for reason of由于-的原因 within reason有道理， 合乎情理The reason_a whole room can be warmed is due to the hot air.A. because B. why C. for D. as【答案】B 考查定语从句的引导词make sense【基础过关】 有意义，讲得通；弄清楚，明白；反义词组make no senseNo matter how I tried to read it ,the sentence couldnt make sense.不管我怎么努力读，这个句子的意思还是不清楚【拓展延伸】Phrases: lose/ recover ones senses=be out of ones senses失去/恢复知觉;丧失恢复理智bring sb to ones senses使某人觉醒过来come to ones senses 苏醒过来；醒悟过来in all/a/one sense 从任何/某种意义上说in no sense决不（放于句首时，句子要倒装）；一点也不There is no sense in doing sth.做事情是没有意义的Im sure David will be able to find the library-he has a pretty good _of direction.Aidea B. feeling C.experience D. sense【答案】D 考查名词辨析【点拨】分析搭配和句意：have a good idea of意为“对非常了解”； feeling指“感情”；experience指“经验，经历”。应选 sense“感觉”，此处指“方向感”合适.Though strange,.【基础过关】在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致或是主语是it,从句的谓语或谓语的一部分是be,就可以把从句的主语和谓语或谓语 的一部分省略，即构成：When /while V.-ingIf/unless/once + V.-ed Though/although adj.Tough strange, they were all true. 尽管奇怪，他们都是真的。Though cold and hungry, they wouldnt give up.尽管又冷又饿，但他们不愿放弃。If_, Ill read it again. A. it is necessary B. necessary C. it necessary D. necessary is【答案】B 考查省略句用法。【点拨】按照上面省略句型排除即可hold on坚持，不挂断，抓住They managed to hold on until help arrived.他们设法坚持住直到有救援到来。Hold on to your glass, Bob!使劲抓住你的杯子，鲍勃！知识拓展hold back 阻挡, 抑制 hold down 压制, 限制 hold forth 大发议论, 夸夸其谈 hold onto 紧紧抓住不放, 保住 hold to 坚持, 信守, 忠于 hold sth. / sb. up 推迟, 使耽搁Function and Communication :Intention1. Im (noyt) going to do 2.I plan to do 3.Im looking forward to doing 4. If I were you, I would do If I had done, I would have done真题品析1.（07全国卷II）We hadnt planned to meet. We met_chance. A. of B. in C. for D. by答案D介词辨析点拨按照前句句意“我们没有约定见面“后句的见面当然应该是偶然的，只要by chance有此意2.（08江苏卷）31. Im still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out【答案】A 考查动词短语辨析【点拨】由deadline可知没有多少时间啦，它正用完，用光，A项符合。而C项是“耗尽，筋疲力尽”之意；B项“熄灭“，均不合适3.(08全国II)18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _.A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved【答案】B 考查动词词义辨析【点拨】由bag可以推知里边包括的东西。Contain含有，包括；collect收集; load使载重，负担; save节省均不合适4.（09山东卷）7. -He says that my new car is a _ of money.-Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste【答案】D 考查单词的区别【点拨】lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste 浪费；根据句意，尤其是下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D5（09福建）. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won【答案】B 考查虚拟语气。【点拨】分析句子此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might + have done结构，故选B。单项填空: 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal.A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored2Look at the trouble I am in! If only your advice.A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow3. We must choose texts that are appropriate _our teaching.A. to B. for C. with D. by4. Have you found a family _ eight people?A. made of B. made from C. made up of D, making up5,.He didnt know much English, so he had to read Shakespears plays in _.A. translation B. original C. earnest D. name6 I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. _. It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all 7. Im sorry Im calling you so late. _okay. A. This is B. Youre C. Thats D. Im8. Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. _. A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure9. Im taking my driving test tomorrow. _!A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations10. Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. _ . A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. Its OK11. Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?It_ . A. all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending12. Ive got your invitation. Oh, good. _ A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot. C. Ill take it. D. May I help you?13. Good morning , Grand Hotel. Hello , Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. _ A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute , please. C. Whats the matter? D. At your service. 14. Write to me when you get home. _. A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can15. Chinese government has decided to _ the water in the south to the north where it is dry in most of the year.A. carry B. communicate C. contact D. convey16.（2011浙江卷）11.Hows your new babysitter? We _ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt 17（2011福建卷）25.Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? I am afraid you _ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will B.must C.may D.can18（2011福建卷）34.Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I_ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended B.had attended C.would attend D.would have attended19（2011四川卷）20. The police still havent found the lost child, but theyre doing all they _. . A. can B. may C. must D. should20（2011辽宁卷）21. If you _ go, at least wait until the storm is over. A. can B. may C. must D. will21If you always _ others like that，you11 lose good suggestions from your friends Arespect Bassist Cadmire D. tease22 Life_little things，so we should treasure everything in life Ais made up for B.is taken up Cis made up of Dresults in23We are given a threeday holiday for May Day，but Harry is given _for his excellent work as rewardThat is，he has a sixday holidayAanother three day Bthree other day Cthree more days Dthree days24 一Do these paintings _ you?一No，not reallyThey dont_to me at all.A. interesting to；make any sense Bappeal to；make senseCinterested in；attractive Dappeal for；attract25Just use your_sense and youll know_to doApopular；how Bgeneral；which Cordinary；how Dcommon：what26. It is hard for me to imagine what 1 would be doing today If I_in love，at the age of seven，with the Melinda Cox Library in my home town. Awouldnt have fallen Bhad not fallen Cshould fall Dwere to fall27. _him_ possible? Awouldnt you have helped；had it been Bwouldnt you help；if it had beenCDidnt you help；were it Dwould yon have helped；if it were28If he_，he_ that food Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately Awas warned；would not take Bhad been warned；would not have taken Cwould be warned；had not taken Dwould have been warned；had not taken29一Have you been to New Zealand? 一NoId like to，_Atoo Bthough Cyet Deither30If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，_him or her leave message Ahave Bget Cask Dtell31Why does she always ask you for help? 一There is no one else _ ，is there?Awho to turn to Bshe can turn to Cfor whom to turn Dfor her to turn32Paul doesnt have to be made_He always works hard A1earn Bto learn C1earned Dlearning33This basic _comes from the fact that it is based mainly on lyric content rather than musical one Arespect Baspect Cinspect Dexpression34I shall never forget those years_ I lived in the country with farmers，_ has a great effect on my life Athat；which Bwhen；which Cwhen；who Dwhich；that35The students of the music school study_ A. music but also some other subjects B. some other subjects as well as musicC. no subjects but music D. neither music nor some other subjects36.The old professor gave orders that the experiment before 6.A. was finished B. will finish C. be finished D. shall be finished37.Peter insisted that they all in his bedroom before 2 oclock.A. to be B. would be C. be D. shall be38.The president has suggested that I three hours before the discussion begins.A. shall go B. would go C. go D. will go39.I thought it important that the meeting .A. put off B. be put off C. puts off D. is put off40. I desired that Mr Li his plan.A. carry out B. can carry out C. carries out D. has carried out41.Mother demands that the children her.A. obeys B. obey C. obeyed D. obeying42.The little heros pale face suggested he dead.A. is B. was C. should be D. be43.I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _ my feelings in words.A. carry B. convey C. transmit D. communicate44.I feel nervous before the exam.-_. It wont be too difficult for you to pass.A. Take it easily. B. Take things easy. C. Take your time. D. Take things easily.45.I have to draw some money from the bank before our money _.A. runs out of B. is run out of C. runs out D. runs up46.The army has _ grain. They are in a very difficult situation.A. run down B. run out of C. run off D. run out47.In Britain today women _ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. stand for C. make up D.make up of48.In the first several years of our economic reform, many military factories have been _ into civil ones in order to meet the neeeds of the counting.A. altered B. varied C. shifted D. transformed49.What he told us about the affairs simply doesnt make any _.A. sense B. idea C. meaning D. significance50. I used to hate being _ about my yellow hair when I was at school.A. imitated B. mocked C. ridiculed D. teased参考答案 15DC ACA 6-10：ACDBB 11 -15：BABCD 1620 DBDAC21-25. DCCBC 26-30 BABBA 31-35. BBBBB 3642CCCBA BB 4345 BBC 46 -50：BCDAD M6 Unit 2 Poems 语言点学案核心词汇1A great many people expressed their _(伤心)when they learned of the victims of the Yushu earthquake.2We had many difficulties at first，but _(最后)we succeeded.3We should make a _(灵活的)plan in case of any unexpected changes.4. Supporting such a large family is a heavy _(负担)for him.5I think it isnt _ (适当的)for you to attend the party in such a casual coat.6Its not surprising that young people nowadays follow new _(模式)of living.7Never will I forget the ideas and thoughts we _(交换)at college.8You have helped me so much that no words can _(传达)my thanks.9用translate的适当形式填空(1)The disabled lady decided on a career as a _and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.(2)Her _ of some great works is popular among young people.10用end的适当形式填空(1)How did the story _？Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(2)I cant put up with his _complaints any more.高频短语1_ 有意义，讲得通 2_ 熬夜，不睡觉；挺立3_ 轻松；不紧张；从容 4_ 用完5_ (多用于被动结构)构成 6_ 转化成，改造为7_ 尤其；特别 8_ 去远足9_ 测试；试验10_ 发出；放11. 受-的欢迎重点句式 1There are _people write poems.人们写诗有许多原因。2_ the traveller return，this stone would utter speech.行人归来石应语。3Do you think the speaker in the poem _ be a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent?你认为诗中的发言者更有可能是一个女朋友、男朋友，还是一位父亲或母亲？4_ so many different forms of poetry _，students m