江苏省宜兴市汇文中学八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present阶段练习 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit1 一、根据句意及中英文提示完成单词1. jack always stays at home alone, but he doesnt feel_（孤独的）2finally, he_（意识到）that he failed in the exam.3.i always throw away the_（废品）after i finish doing the handcrafted models.4.heilongjiang is in the_（北部的）part of our country.5. bai yansong had an_（采访）with the famous scientist last week.6. we lived together till 1965, when i got_（已婚的）7.i have been to beijing many times in the_（过去）few years. its an old city.8. their_（妻子）are standing there and chatting with each other.9. you cant dump them into the river, because they will cause water_（污染）10. there were not many_ (a place where things are made by machines) here until 2002.11(2013茂名)what can be done to the_（污染）?12. i like to_（交流）with my family when i have free time.13. its raining hard outside. _（然而）,i still want to go there alone.14- have you_（曾经）been to the great wall? - yes.15. the government hopes to improve the_（状况）of the farmers.16. they are planning to build a new_ (工厂)in the country.17that girl is so tall. is she in_（初级的）school or in middle school?18. the government realized the importance of protecting the_（环境）19- whats on tv? - the famous reporter is having an_（采访）with president barack obama.20. students in our school should_（返回）to school every sunday evening.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. its_ (possible) for you to live on the moon at present.2. it often snows in winter in the_ (north) part of china.3. its really nice_ (have) a beautiful modern town.4. what do you think about the air_ (pollute) in your hometown?5. anyway, its good to see the_ (amaze) changes in the town.6. people used to live in small old _ (house).7. i have learned a lot about chinese culture_ (recent).8. the report is about the great_ (change) in beijing over the past century.9. - the internet makes the world become smaller.-_ (exact).10. from this film9 people has learnt_ (much) about beijings past and present.三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. her mother_ (teach) in the school for ten years.2. he used to_ (live) in a small town.3. we should take action_ (protect) the animals in the world.4. - why didnt you take a bus? - because it took a long time_ (wait) for one.5. the bowl is empty. he_ (eat) the food.6. i_ (leave) shanghai for beijing last week.7. the girl_ (learn) english for about two years.8. mr li_ (not come) back home yet.9. - where is your father? - he_ (chat) with his friend on the internet.10. (2013滨州)-shall i tell tom the good news? - no, you neednt. i_ (tell) him already.四、单项选择( )1. chinese people_ keep pigs for food. but now some people keep them as pets. a. used to b. has to c. had better d. are used to( )2. you can play football_ before. a. as soon as b. as quick as c. as often as d. as good as( )3. weve lived there since we_. a. get married b. got marry c. got married d. get marry( )4. the old man lives_ in a_ house, but he doesnt feel_ . a. alone; alone; lonely b. lonely; lonely; alone c. alone; lonely; lonely d. alone; lonely; alone( )5. we_ each other since he left here.a. havent seenb. has seen c. saw d. didnt see( )6. (2013内江)though he_ the book three times, he hopes to read it again. a. read b. reads c. has read d. would read( )7. he has_ finished his homework, but he hasnt washed his feet_.a. already; already b. just; already c. yet; yet d. just; yet( )8. i think the place has changed_ over the years. a. little b. a little of c. a lot d. a lot of( )9.(2013北京)miss lin _ a lot of work for the poor areas since 2010. a. does b. did c. has done d. will do( )10. (2013随州)-hello, lisa. whats the matter? -i_ find my mobile phone._ you seen it? a. couldnt; did b. cant; have c. need; had d. must; are五、句型转换1(2013重庆)the students of class three have cleaned their classroom.（改为否定句） the students of class three_ _ their classroom.2mary married simon in 1999.（同义句转换） mary and simon_ _in 1999.3. li lei often played football in the past, but now he doesnt.（同义句转换）li lei_ _ _ football.4i miss my old friend sometimes.（同义句转换） i miss my old friend_ _ to time.5ive known him since he came here.（对画线部分提问） _ _ _ you known him?6i saw the film life of pi just now.（用just替换just now作状语） i_ just_ the film life of pi.7my father was a teacher in the past.（同义句转换） my father_ _ be a teacher.8he has been here for two weeks.（同义句转换） he has been here_ two weeks_.9our town has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换） there_ _many_ in our town during the last years.10i have eaten something for breakfast.（改为一般疑问句） _ _ eaten_ for breakfast?六、翻译句子1他经常坐公交车去学校 _.2近年来，苏州发生了巨大的变化 3别担心！我已经关灯了4我叔叔一家还没有搬进他们的新房子 5我希望爸爸很快能从美国回来6这家老的电影院已经变成了一家大型超市 7老师们意识到与学生交流的重要性，并采取行动改善了这个情况 8他们中许多人已搬到别的地方去了，所以我常常感到有点孤单 9对于电影我知道的很少，你能告诉我一些相关的事吗？ 10过去工人们常常把废弃物排到河里参考答案一. 1. lonely 2. realized 3. waste 4. northern 5. interview 6. married 7. past 8. wives 9. pollution 10. factories11. pollution 12.communicate 13. however 14. ever 15. condition 16. factory 17. primary 18. environmet 19. interview 20. return二. 1. impossible 2. northern 3. to have 4. pollution 5. amazing 6. houses 7. recently 8. changes 9. exactly 10. more三. 1. has taught 2. live 3. to protect 4. to wait 5. has eaten6. left 7. has learnt/learned 8. hasnt come 9. is chatting 10. have told四. accca cdccb五. 1. havent cleaned 2. got married 3. used to play 4. from time 5. how long have6. have; seen 7. used to 8. since; ago 9. have been; changes 10. have you; anything六. 1. he often goes to school by bus. 2. great changes have taken place in suzhou in recent years.3. dont worry! i have turned off the lights.4. my uncles family havent moved into their new house.5. i hope dad will return/come back from the usa soon.6. this old cinema has turned into a large supermarket. 7. the teachers realized the impor