江苏省高邮市送桥中学高中英语 Unit2 Growing Pains Period 10 Project导学案2（无答案）牛津译林版必修1.doc

period 10 project (2)learning aims1. to write a report on growing pains2. to cooperate with classmates by working together on the project.important and difficult pointsto write a report on growing pains预习导航.词汇知识1._（vt.& n.）伤害2._（n.）耐心3._（vt.）禁止_（过去式）_（过去分词）4._ （vi.）往往，趋向5._ （vt.& n.）限制6._ （v.）持久，持续7._ （n.& vt.）挑战8.handle (vt.)_9.guidance (n.)_10.independence (n.)_.重点短语1._ if好像，仿佛2.stay _不睡觉，熬夜3.mix _混淆，弄乱4.insist _坚持，坚持认为5.along _与一起6.turn _被证明是，原来是，结果是7._ present现在合作探究 1. insist vt.& vi.坚持；坚持认为（教材原句）recently,he has been refusing to do his homework,and instead insists on wasting his time watching dvds and listening to foreign music.近段时间他一直不写家庭作业，相反执意把时间都浪费在看dvd和听外国音乐上了。归纳拓展we insisted on _ the party.=we insisted that he _ the party. 我们坚持要他来参加聚会。we insisted that _, but he insisted that _.我们坚持让他休息一下，但是他却认为他一点儿也不累。归纳拓展:insist 若表示“坚持应该干”，从句动词用“（should+）动词原形”表示虚拟；若表示“坚持某一事实或看法”则用陈述语气。2. harm vt.& n. 伤害，损害（教材原句）how can i help my son without harming our relationship?我怎样才能以不伤害我们关系的方式去帮助我的儿子呢？ 归纳拓展易混辨析harm/hurt/damage/injure/woundharm可以泛指任何损害，而且经常是隐性的损害。hurt可以指对肉体造成强烈的疼痛感，也指对感情造成伤害，伤害的后果往往是可以立刻明显地感觉到或表现出来的。damage指损失、损害（不表示伤痛），主要用于物。也可作动词，指通过损害、损伤、破坏等而使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观。injure含义较广，可以指身体上的伤害，也可以指对感情、声誉、机会等的不利影响。wound多指在战争、攻击中受到的伤害，一般有明显的伤口；有时也指感情上的伤害。填空：（1）it is said that yi jianlian was_in a match.（2）in america,gunmen killed two people and _six others in an attack today.（3）what really_ me most is that he never even said goodbye to me.（4）eating too much sugar does _to your health.3. patience n. 耐心（教材原句）with a little bit of patience and communication, many of these problems can be solved.有点耐心多交流，许多问题是可以解决的。归纳拓展she has no patience with time wasters. 她对浪费时间的人没有耐心。you have to be very patient with young learners. 对年龄小的学生你需要格外有耐心。4. forbid vt. 禁止（教材原句）he even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the internet cafe!他甚至禁止我去网吧和网友聊天。归纳拓展the new law forbids smoking in offices. 新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。i forbid you to tell anyone. 我不许你告诉任何人。lack of time forbids us from discussing the problem now.由于时间不够，现在我们不能讨论这个问题.5.（教材原句）boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. 男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。归纳拓展we tend to take technology for granted nowadays. 我们往往认为技术是理所当然的。prices are tending upward. 物价在上涨。frank kept him busy tending the garden. 弗兰克一直照料花园。6. limit n. 限制；极限；界限 vt.限制（教材原句）many boys become risktakers-they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them,but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behaviour.许多男孩会成为冒险者，他们想找到自身的极限以及他们周围世界的极限，但是在行为上他们或许并没有做出良好选择的智慧。归纳拓展he tried my patience to its limits. 他把我逼得忍无可忍了。the speed limit on this road is 70 mph. 这条路的车速限制是每小时70英里。the doctor limits the amount of food that i eat. 医生限制我的饭量。7. balance vt.& vi.& n. 平衡；抵消（教材原句）since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs,they often question who they are and how they fit in society.因为青少年很难平衡他们的这些需求，所以他们常对他们是什么样的人和如何适应社会产生质疑。例句：try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。riders need a good sense of balance. 骑车的人需要有良好的平衡感。his lack of experience was balanced by his willingness to learn. 他悉心好学弥补了经验不足。how long can you balance on one foot? 你能单脚站立多久？（ ）theres a_in our office that when its somebodys birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share. （2011高考山东卷）a.tradition b.balance c.concern d.relationship8. last vi. 持久（教材原句）the good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.好消息是这些成长的烦恼不会持续很久。例句：the meeting only lasted (for) a few minutes. 会议只持续了几分钟。this weather wont last long. 这种天气持续不了多久。归纳拓展9. challenge n.& vt. 挑战（教材原句）in the end everything turns out ok-the teenager becomes a healthy adult,and this period of change and challenge is traded for the changes and challenges of grownup life.最后一切正常青少年成为一个健康的成年人，这一段时期的变化和挑战转化为成年生活的变化和挑战。归纳拓展例句：he wanted to face the challenge and solve the problem. 他想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。schools must meet the challenge of new technology. 学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。the opposition leader challenged the prime minister to call an election.反对党领袖要求首相宣布进行大选。重点句型：1（教材原句）sometimes he acts as if he doesnt love us at all. 有时候，他的举动甚至让我们觉得他似乎压根儿就不爱我们。句法分析 as if=as though,意为好像，仿佛，引导方式状语从句例句：i remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 我记得整个事情，就好像是昨天发生的一样.he likes to talk big as if he were an important person. 他老爱说大话，就仿佛是一位重要人物似的.the dark clouds are gathering in the sky.it looks as if it is going to rain.空中的乌云正在聚集，看起来好像要下雨了.2（教材原句）.every adult has gone through adolescence,and your friends are going through it right now along with you.每个成年人都曾经历过青春期，并且你的朋友们此刻也和你一起经历青春期。句法分析 along with“与一道，连同”例句：sorry,i cant go to the cinema along with you. 对不起，我不能陪你一同去看电影了。a lot of flowers,along with a letter of thanks were sent to his office.好多花，连同一封感谢信送到了他的办公室.归纳拓展the teacher,as well as the students likes this painting. 不仅学生，老师也喜欢这幅油画。课堂训练单项填空 ( )1. i thought her nice and honest_ i met her.a.first time b.for the first time c.the first time d.by the first time（ ）2. he,along with his sister,_how serious the situation is.a.havent realized b.hasnt realized c.dont realize d.didnt realize（ ）3. he speaks as if he_ anything in the world.really?a.had known b.knew c.knows d.has known（ ）4. he opened his mouth as though_ something.a.to say b.saying c.said d.had said( )5. if you want to try some of the most_skiing in the world,you should try a visit_kotzebue.a.challenged;to b.challenging;to c.challenged;with d.challenging;with（ ）6. classes in our school are limited_ fifty students. a. to b. with c. in d. on（ ）7.