英语知识点整理.doc

英语知识点整理（1-2）单词:typical 代表性的 brave 勇敢的 smart 灵巧的 loyal 忠实的 hamorous 幽默的 head teather 班主任 conversation 会话;交谈 consist 由组成 matter 事情;问题 customary习惯的;惯例的 end结束 major主要的 generally一般地,通常的 greeting问候 consist of由组成 major in主修 accounting会计 example例子 leave-taking告辞;告别 slang俚语 fiction小说 hike远足;徒步旅行 surf冲浪novel小说 rock music摇滚乐 classical古典的 fond喜爱的 be fond of喜欢；爱好 wonder想知道到底 violin小提琴 practise练习 prefer喜欢 bakery面包店 agree同意success成功 contribution 贡献 invitation邀请 contribute对有贡献preferthan 宁愿而不愿 selfish 自私的 summer vacation 暑假 present 现在 forward向前 leap year闰年 axis轴 zone地区 set固定的 divideinto把分成 except for除去之外 a set amount of 一定量的 future将来；未来 divide把分成 spin旋转 represent代表 precious珍贵的 amount数量 come out（花）开；发（芽） time zone时区 valuable值钱 shalp恰好正点 warn警告 abstract抽象的 review复习 simple简单的 devote奉献 waste浪费 imagine想象 theatre电影院 priceless无价的；非常重要的 laziness懒惰；懒散Lessen Two(Notes to the Text)1. Generally speaking,the conversation consists of there pasts.一般来说，这样的谈话由三部分组成。例如：Generally speaking ,women cry more easily than men .一般而言，女人比男人容易哭。consist of 由组成例如：The club consists of more than 200 members.这个俱乐部由200位以上的会员所组成。2.“Small talk ”is an American slang .闲谈是一种美国俚语。2. When you are talking with your new friend ,it is customary to give information about your family ,your work.当你与朋友交谈时，通常会给出一些关于家庭情况和工作的信息。3. Hi，there .嘿。你（们）好！在与熟人打招呼时，常在hi后加上对方的名字，如hi,Peter,但如果不知对方的名字，或虽然知道对方的名字但不便将许多名字一一列出，可用there代替。4. See you around !待会儿见！Lessen Six (Notes to the Text)1. In spring,new flowers start coming out .春天，花儿开始吐蕊开花。start 后接动词不定式to do 或doing 表示“开始去做某事”，一般情况下可以通用。例如：“We start to do our homework ”或“We start doing our homework .”都指我们开始做作业。2.A year can be divided into 12 months.一年分为12个月divideinto 把分成例如：We divide the cake into 7 pieces .我们把蛋糕分成了7块。2. When it is ten oclock in the morning in China,it will be ten oclock at night on the other side of the world.当中国还是早上10点时，在地球另一端是晚上10点。on the other side of 在另一边，另一端。例如：My school is on the other side of the road.我的学校位于路的另一边。作业本的题目 用所给动词的适当形式填空I (be) a Chinese ,My name (be) Liu Hua.I (be) sixteen years old .I (be)from Shanghai .I (be) a student .I (study) at Shanghai Hong Xing Vacational School .This (be)Miss Li .She (be) a Chinese ,too .She (be)my friend .Her name (be)Li Ying .She (be)not from Shanghai .She (be)from Zhejiang. That man (be)Mr.Li .He (be)our head teacher.He (love) us and we (love) him too.单项选择1.（ ）I m living with American student A.an B.a C. the D./2. ( )I bought dictionary yesterday , dictionary is now on the desk .A.a;The B.the;The C.the;A D.a;A3. ( )Im happy that you have passed your exams. A.and hear B.hear C. hearing D.to hear4. ( )My friend asks me him with his English. A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help 5. ( )All of us consider him to be honest man. A.a B.an C.the D./6（ ）I like listening to music but my sister enjoys .A.to play the piano B.playing the piano C.to play piano D.playing piano7. ( )This is bridge. A.a eighty-feet-wide. B.a eighty-foot-wide. C.an eighty-foot-wide. D.a eighty-foots-wide.8. ( )Please your coat ,it is too cold outside.A.take off B.put off C.put on D.get on9. ( )We are and they are . A.Japanese,Germans B.Japaneses,Germen C.Japaneses,germans D.Japanese,Germen.10.( )Tom is the tallest the there boys. A.amon