江苏省无锡市高考英语一轮 完形填空和阅读理解精品训练（1）.doc

无锡市2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解（精品）训练（1）附答案.完形填空words：300难度系数：建议用时：15分钟(2012山东潍坊模拟)its a small gas station that has snacks，drinks，cigarettes，and candies.the young man behind the counter knows his _1_ by name and what they normally want to buy.he treats children and adults with equal _2_.he reads science fiction behind the counter when business is _3_.one day，three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could，_4_ not intending to pay for it.he hit the “panic button” and then went over the counter and _5_ the front door.it was obvious they were homeless，and equally obvious that they werent going _6_ with their illgotten gains.they _7_ the food and simply crowded together in panicknowing the police were _8_ the way.imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didnt have to steal if they were that _9_.“we have food in the back，expired(到期) but still _10_ to eat.if you need food，you _11_ have some.”they were told to _12_ what they had dropped and put it back，then asked to straighten out the mess.they were doing just that _13_ the police arrived.the officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer _14_.this wasnt what they had _15_.they were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong theyd done.shocked，they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.soon three _16_ people walked out with all the _17_ their arms could hold.they were _18_ that，if they needed to come back again，they were to ask and not just grab.and then the young man went back to reading until the next customer came in.he would be the _19_ person in the world to claim he was a hero.but he gave three people something they were in desperate need ofa _20_ amount of selfrespect and a little bit of hope.1a.friendsbneighborsccustomers dpassengers解析：选c。根据语境“the young man behind the counter.”可知为customers。2a.respect bpridecwisdom dprivilege解析：选a。respect尊敬，敬意，pride骄傲，wisdom智慧，privilege特权。根据语境，respect更符合题意。3a.slow bbusycheavy dswift解析：选a。根据语境“he reads science fiction behind the counter”可知应是生意不很忙的时候看一些科幻小说。故slow更符合题意。4a.bravely breasonablychardly dobviously解析：选d。根据语境“.grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could”可知为obviously，显然地。5a.opened blockedcclosed dbroke解析：选b。根据行文逻辑可以看出，有人来抢劫，肯定要报警并锁好前门阻止抢劫犯逃脱。故选locked。6a.nowhere bsomewherecanywhere deverywhere解析：选c。根据下文“.simply crowded together in panic.”可知他们不能逃走。故选anywhere，任何地方。7a.hid bliftedcswallowed ddropped解析：选d。根据下文“.what they had dropped”提示可以得知为dropped，扔掉。8a.in boncoff dby解析：选b。on the way，在路上，即将到来。9a.anxious bcautiousccourageous dhungry解析：选d。根据上文他们抢食物的语境可知他们无家可归，是因为饥饿才抢食物。10a.safe beasycsweet dunique解析：选a。根据本句语境“.expired(到期)but.”可知虽然到期，但吃起来还是安全的。11a.must bcancshould dneed解析：选b。must必须，can可以，should应该，need需要。根据语境“如果他们需要，可以吃”，故选can。12a.hold up bhand outcpick up dhand in解析：选c。hold up举起，hand out分发，pick up拾起，捡起，hand in上交。13a.when baftercbefore dsince解析：选a。根据本句语境可知为when，当警察来到的时候。14a.popular bnecessarycreliable dimportant解析：选b。根据本句语境“the situation was under control”可知，情况得到控制，警察就不必要再做其他的事情了，故选necessary，必要的。15a.wanted bdesiredcexpected dadmired解析：选c。wanted需要，desired渴望，expected预料，admired敬佩，羡慕。16a.dirtier bcleanerccleverer dquicker解析：选b。根据上一段“.and use the restroom to clean up”可知他们已经清洗干净。故选cleaner，更干净的。17a.money bcigarettescdrinks dfood解析：选d。根据全文内容他们来的目的就是偷食物，因此带走也应是食物。18a.reminded bwarnedcordered dpersuaded解析：选a。remind提醒，warn警告，order命令，persuade劝说。19a.first blastcbest dworst解析：选b。根据下一句中but一词可以得出他自己不会说自己是个英雄。20a.large bfaircsmall dfull解析：选c。根据下文语境“.a little bit of hope”可知为a small amount of，少量的。*结束welcome to our school. you can do a lot of things here. come and join us.timetablesunday8:30-11:30personal inventionsyou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.monday19:00-21:00space and mandr. thomas westif you want to know more about the universe.wednesday19:30-21:00modern medicinemrs. lucy greenwould you like to know medical science?friday18:30-21:00computer sciencemr. harry morison from harvard universitylearn to use windows xp.64. you may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.a. sunday b. monday c. wednesday d. friday65. the person who teaches computer science is from_.a. canada b. australia c. new zealand d. america66. you may learn something about a disease called tb from _.a. dr. west b. mr. morison c. mrs. green d. mr. thomas67. if you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_.a. 8:30 to 11:30 on sunday b. 19:00 to 21:00 on monday c. 19:30 to 21:00 on wednesday d. 18:30 to 21:00 on friday参考答案-6467、ad cb *结束 knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. by using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. learning to study is not difficult.the first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. it doesnt mean that you must always like the subject. it does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. sometimes subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.heres some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.68. the main purpose of the article is_a. to prove that learning is not difficult b. to make the readers be interested in studyc. to tell the importance of self teaching d. to tell the students how to study well69. we learn things because_a. our parents want us to learn b. every student learns at schoolc. we may use these things in the future d. we like the subjects70. which of the following is not the advice given in the article?a. to put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.b. to study at any possible time and place.c. to review and preview.d. to pay attention to the most important things.参考答案-68-dcb *结束(2011西安地区八校联考)it was one of the happiest saturday mornings i had spent with my daughter, gigi. that was, until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. it seemed like a bad dream.i could _1_ speak when the police questioned me. after that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. my friend gloria came to _2_ me. she took my hand and gave me _3_. it was a picture of a little girl _4_asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的) _5_. we prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. the _6_ never rang. suddenly，the front door swung open. i looked up and _7_. there stood gigi. i cried, throwing my _8_ around her. gigi said：“i was scared. we were going really fast on an old _9_ road id never seen before. but then a tall man walked out _10_ the car，and they ran off the road and hit a tree. then the tall man _11_ the car door and pulled me out. he was really nice，and said i would be okay. i must have gone to _12_， because when i woke up it is in front of our house. he must have brought me home.” “but who.how did he know., where to bring you？”my voice broke. gigi _13_ her head. just then gigi noticed glorias picture. “thats him！” she _14_ at the picture. “mommy，thats the man who pulled me out of the car！” gloria and i turned _15_.“are you sure thats the man？” gloria asked. “yeah, thats him _16_ that he didnt have wings，and he was wearing blue jeans.”later that night, the police found the _17_ kidnappers. when questioned, the driver remembered turning away to _18_ hitting a tall blond man.twenty years have gone by. we have never heard from any one claiming to have _19_gigi. there have been no logical explanations for her _20_. but from that day on, i believe that all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.本文讲述了一个遭到劫持的小女孩被神奇解救的事。1a. hardly b. hard c. fully d. full答案：a。当警察询问我的时候，我几乎说不出话来。hardly几乎不。2a. sympathize b. support c. comfort d. calm答案：c。我的朋友gloria前来安慰我。comfort安慰，使(痛苦等)缓和。3a. a map b. a picture c. a bag d. a book答案：b。她拉着我的手并且给了我一张照片。从下句中的it was a picture of a little girl可知答案。4a. healthy b. sound c. reliable d. reasonable答案：b。那是一张一个小女孩在她床上熟睡的照片。sound(指睡眠)酣的，香甜的，不中断的，(指睡觉的人)酣睡的：be a sound sleeper睡得很沉的人；a sound nights sleep睡一夜好觉。5a. angel b. man c. maid d. servant答案：a。旁边站着一个高个子金发天使。从下文的空14,15,16处，尤其是空16处的“yeah，thats him _16_ that he didnt have wings”可知答案。6a. phone b. door bell c. clock d. radio答案：a。我们在电话旁祈祷等待直到日落，电话一直没响。从上句中的we prayed and waited by the phone和本句中的rang可知答案。7a. yelled b. screamed c. whistled d. whispered答案：b。突然，前门开了。看到gigi站在那里“我”尖声叫了起来。按照常理和逻辑等待失踪女儿消息的母亲，看到女儿突然出现在面前会惊奇地高声尖叫。scream(因恐惧、痛苦或兴奋)尖声喊叫，喊出；yell“号叫，喊叫，叫喊”虽具有一定的干扰性，但不如scream更符合语境。8a. cheeks b. shoulders c. arms d. hands答案：c。我哭喊着，用双臂环住她。空后的around her就是暗示。9a. rock