大学英语四级听力训练材料二.doc

2. Number and Calculation（数字与计算类）常见的提问形式有：Where does/did the conversation (most probably/likely) take place?Where are the two speakers? Where do you suppose the above conversation takes place?Where is(name of a place)?应试指导： 此类题型要求考生准确获取有关数字的信息，包括：年、月、日、电话号码、街道、门牌号、年龄、距离等；有时还要进行一些简单的数字计算，:包括：价格、人数、时间、日期、物品数量等。此类题可分为直接型和含蓄型。（1） 直接型解直接型的题最好是在听音的同时作简单的标记或速记，排除干扰信息，从若干混在一起的数据中找出正确答案。如：题目：A) At 8:15 B) At 10:18 C) At 8:00 D) At 8:30录音：M: Does the class start at 8:00 or 8:15?W: It starts at 8:30 and ends at 10:18.Q: When does the class start?笔记：A) At 8:15 B) At 10:18 C) At 8:00 D) At 8:30 S? E S? S “S?”(start)代表第一个说话者提出的两个带有疑问的开始时间；“E(end)”代表结束的时间；“S ”代表正式开始的时间。听清楚问题后，答案能轻松地找出。正确答案是D)（2） 含蓄型含蓄型题目的特征是录音信息中至少会出现两个数字，其中一个数字起着中间参照的作用，我们把这个数字称为参照数字。听清参照数字和其它数字之间的关系是解题的关键，而体现它们之间关系的词往往是表示多少（more or less）、迟早（earlier or late）、快慢（fast or slow）、前后（before, ago, previous, prior to, after）、或表示倍数（double, twice/three times/four times asas, twice/three times/four times more /higher/heavier than）、分数（one third, two/thirds, half）及相关的动词如：begin, start, end, be scheduled, delay, postpone, set back, hold up,等等，然后这些词所表示的正负关系、倍数关系，进行简单的加、减、乘、除运算。这类题目也要用心去听；听考题时要适当地做标记：认真听清楚问题；对于这类题型，切记：不要轻易选择与录音中的数字完全相同或部分相同的选项。实考题训练1. A) Five lessons C) Twelve lessonsB) Three lessons D) Fifteen lessons 2. A) More than an hour C) More than two hoursB) Less than an hour and a half D) Not more than half an hour 3. A) 5:00 C) 5:30B) 5:15 D) 5:45 4. A) 5:10 C) 4:30B) 5:00 D) 5:15 5. A) $ 1.40 C) $ 6.40B) $ 4.30 D) $ 8.60 6. A) The man went to a wrong check-in counter B) The man has just missed his flight C) The plane will leave at 9:14D) The planes departure time remains unknown. 7. A) The man will go to meet the woman this evening. B) The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 Oclock. C) The woman cant finish making the jam before 7 oclock. D) The woman wont be able to see the man this evening. 全真模拟1. A) $10.00 B) $ 6.00 C) $9.00 D) $5.002. A) $ 6.66 B) $ 6.00 C) $ 6.60 D) $ 66.603. A) $ 50 B) $ 250 C) $ 200 D) $ 1504. A) $ 16 B) $ 12 C) $ 4 D) $ 25. A) $ 0.75 B) $ 1.00 C) $ 0.95 D) $ 0.506. A) $ 2.50 B) $ 3.00 C) $ 3.15 D) $ 3.507 A) $ 10.00 B): $ 20.00 C) $ 30.00 D) $ 40.008. A) 7:00 B) 8:00 C) 8:30 D) 7:309. A) 8:30 B) 8:15 C) 8:05 D) 8:0010. A) Ray will have a class at 1:00 C) Ray will go home immediately after his classB) Ray will go tot the library at 2:00 D) Ray will go home around 3:003. Request and Offer（请求与提议）实考题训练1. A) He must meet his teacher C) He must go out with his girl friend B) He must attend a class D) He must stay at school to finish his homework. 2. A) He wants to pay C) He wants to eat somewhere elseB) He doesnt want to eat out D) He doesnt like Japanese food. 3. A) clean her house while she is away B) buy her some plants and take care of them C) Water her plants while she is away.D) Water her plants while he is not at work 4. A) He will only be available in the afternoon C) He doesnt have timeB) Its not his office hour D) He is too tired after class5. A) Coming back for a later show C) Coming back in five minutesB) Waiting in a queue D) not going to the movie today 6. A) Put her report on his desk C) improve some parts of her paperB) Read some papers he recommended D) Mail her report to the publisher 7. A) There are too many courses offered to students. B) The woman should take fewer courses next term. C) The man will take four courses next semester D) It is wiser to take more than four courses. 8. A) Spending more time on sightseeing. C) Touring the city on a fine day.B) Visiting the city with a group. D) Tell Tom to pick up the Johnsons. 9. A) She can tell Joan when she sees her at noon. B) She should tell Joans brother about the reception. C) She must call on Joan after the reception.D) She may see Joans brother at lunch 10. A) They go to the seaside C) They go sightseeing B) They set off early D) They wait for a fine day. 全真模拟1. A) Shes taking an exam on Friday C) She doesnt enjoy tours very muchB) She has to study D) She likes staying home better. 2. A) That the woman comes to the party. C) A date with Barbara.B) That the woman cook for the party. D) A present for Bill 3. A) Do something wrong C) Go to the railway stationB) Hurry to catch the bus D) Run to another station 4. A) Buying a new car C) Putting an ad in the newspaperB) Referring to the newspaper D) Not buying a second car 5. A) Fix the button C) Wait for the school busB) Prepare breakfast D) Leave at 7:30 6. A) Paul B) Bratt C) Pratt D) Ratt 7. A) Yes, she accepted willingly. C) No, she refused to go out with him B) Yes, she just loves to be taken out by the man D) No, but she will inform him tomorrow.8. A) Turn right immediately C) Go forward and jump up into the airB) Go back until he sees a staircase D) Go forward and turn right 9. A) Buy some paper C) Change the typewriterB) Do some typing D) Ask the woman to type 10. A) She doesnt know him C) She knows something about himB) She knows him quite well D) She knows nothing about him 4. But题型实考题训练1. A) he watched television with his friend B) He stayed at home talking with his friendC) He went to see a film with his friendD) He went to see his schoolmate 2. A) The planes departure time remains unknown B) The man went to a wrong check-in counterC) The man has just missed his flightD) The plane will leave at 9:14 3. A) The woman does not want to go the movies.B) The man is too tired to go to the movies.C) The woman wants to go to the movies.D) The man wants to go out for dinner. 4. A) The man wants to attend tomorrows show.B) There arent any tickets left for tonights show.C) There arent any tickets left for tomorrows show.D) The man doesnt want to attend tomorrows show. 5. A) He doesnt care much about itB) He enjoys it very muchC) He doesnt mind even though its tediousD) He hates working overtime. 全真模拟1. A) She had already seen it.B) Her cousin came to see herC) Her cousin stopped to buy somethingD) Her watch stopped and she didnt know the time 2. A) Yes, because she got some while she was shoppingB) Yes, because she wants to help himC) No, because shes already spent most of itD) No, because she already lent it to a friend 3. A) She was afraid of going out at night.B) She had to do some baking.C) She wanted to get ready for her trip.D) She was moving to a new apartment. 4. A) The man and the woman shopped all over the town.B) The woman went to many different stores.C) The woman bought some suitcases on sale.D) The man sold the woman some expensive bookcases. 5. A) She has none at presentB) Her brother has given her oneC) The woman has bought a new oneD) Her dictionary is too old. 6. A) Its larger than the old one.B) Its near his friends flats.C) Its close to the school.D) Its quieter than the old one. 7. A) By train C) By busB) By plane D) By car 8. A) The man has a lot of time to paint the gate.B) The man should paint the gate at once.C) It is a little late to paint the gate.D) It is the mans duty to paint the gate. 9. A) She agrees to it B) She doesnt agree to itC) She has no opinion D) She hasnt heard about it. 10. A) He was speeding. B) He ran a red light.C) He went through a stop sign. D) He turned a corner too fast. 5. 语调与判断1. A) The winter has just begun B) Once it starts, itll snow a lotC) They are ready for snow D) It has been snowing for some time 2. A) I dont think so. B) Yes. I think so.C) Sometimes he can predict D) He is superstitious 3. A) The weather is OK. B) It may rainC) Its a very nice day. D) It will become better 6. Condition 实考题训练1. A) The woman has trouble getting along with the professor. B) The woman regrets having taken up much of the professors time.C) The woman knows the professor has been busy. D) The woman knows the professor has run into trouble. 2. A) The woman is a skillful typist. B) The woman should work as hard as Mary.C) The woman should do the typing for Mary.D) The woman understand if she did Marys job.2. A) She got home before 9 oclock C) She had a car accidentB) She had a bad cold D) She was delayed 3. A) Change the trousers for large ones C) Work as an assistant at the storeB) Sell trousers for her daughter D) Make these trousers larger 7. Comparison1. A) Tony thought the experiment was well done .B) Tony finished the experiment last night. C) Tony could not continue the experimentD) Tony had expected the experiment to be easier 2. A) Its more direct B) Its cheaperC) Its faster D) Its very comfortable3. A) She likes neither hot weather nor cold weather B) She likes hot weather better than cold weather C) She likes cold weather better than hot weather D) She likes cold weather just as much as hot weather4. A) Tea B) Coffee C) Either tea or coffee D) Neither tea nor coffee5. A) Classical music B) Pop music C) Jazz D) Disco6. A) She has few friends B) She doesnt like her friends C) She often dances with her friends D) Her friends dont dance with her very often8. Negation1. A) He exaggerated his part C) He was not dramatic enoughB) He played his part quite well D) He performed better than the secretary 2. A) His mother cant make apple pies. C) His mother likes the pie very much.B) This pie cant match his mothers. D) This apple pie taste very good. 3. A) Take a walk C) Dance to the musicB) Listen to the music D) Give a performance 4. A) Read more than one article C) Choose a better article to read B) Present a different theory to the class D) Read an article on political science 5. A) Most people killed in traffic accidents are heavy drinkers. B) She does not agree with the man.C) Drunk drivers are not guilty. D) People should pay more attention to the danger of drunk driving.6. A) She cant wait until tomorrow C) She enjoys night drivingB) Both of them would set out tomorrow. D) She prefers to stay 9. Implied meaning实考题训练1. A) Wear a new dress C) Go shoppingB) Attend a party D) Make a silk dress 2. A) She has to post a letter instead C) Shes not sure if the computer is fixed.B) She has to turn down the D) She cant send the message right now. 3. A) She made a mistake by taking too few courses in the first term B) She took too many courses during her first term. C) The courses she took were too difficult for herD) She found it difficult dealing with college courses 4. A) Angry with the professor C) Quite happyB) Very relaxed D) Worried and frightened. 5. A) He enjoys reading letters. C) He has been job hunting.B) He is offering the woman a job. D) He is working for a company 6. A) She has not heard of Prof. Johnson. B) She has not heard of Prof. Johnsons brother. C) She is a good friend of Prof. Johnsons.D) She does not know Prof. Johnsons brother. 7. A) The woman is seeing a doctor C) The woman is tired of her work. B) The woman is a close friend of the man D) The woman has been working too hard.8. A) Its awfully dull C) Its very exhaustingB) Its really exciting D) Its quite challenging 全真模拟1. A) Tom is unable to hear well. C) Tom didnt say anything at the meetingB) Tom doesnt listen to him D) Tom went before the meeting was over. 2. A) Hes working hard so that he can afford to go to Boston. B) He cant teach at summer school this summer.C) He is going to work in Boston again.D) He may have trouble doing two things at the same time. 3. A) The man can correct his mistake later.B) The man answered two questions correctly.C)The man cant change his answers now.D) Th