江苏省永丰初级中学七年级英语上册 Unit 1 This is me期末复习知识要点 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit 1 this is mepage 6-71. like /love/ enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2. now read this book.看书/看报：read books /newspapers 看电视/看比赛 watch tv/matches看黑板 look at the blackboard 看望我的爷爷 see my grandfather3. how to look after your e-dog 如何照看你的电子狗特殊疑问词+动词不定式（to+动词原形）many students dont know how to learn english well. (如何学好英语) 照顾、照看 look after=take cake of 寻找 look for 看起来像 look like4. 很高兴见到你。nice / glad to meet you.page 8-101. i am 12 years old.(问年龄用：how old？)2. i have short hair. =my hair is short. 我留着短发一个留着短发的女孩：a girl with short hair （作后置定语用with短语）3. lets meet my new classmates. (lets=let us)让某人做某事：let sb. do sth. (let +人称代词宾格+动词用原形)let him _ (do ) it . 让他做这件事。 / let us _ ( be) good friends.4. i often play basketball after school.(划线部分提问) 问“动作”用whatdo ：what do you often do after school? 问“什么时候”用when ：when do you often play basketball？5. she is tall and slim. (问长相)：what is she like？/ what does she look like？6. she likes music. (问喜欢什么)：what does she like ?she likes listening to music.（问喜欢干什么）what does she like doing?7. he is from nanjing.= he comes from nanjing.他来自南京。/他是南京人。(问地点用where) where is he from? where does he come from?8. he is good at maths. = he does well in maths.= he studies maths well. 擅长某方面：be good at sth/doing sth.=某方面干得好do well in sth./doing sth. 姚明是一个优秀的篮球运动员。yao ming is good at playing basketball.=yao ming does well in playing basketball.= yao ming plays basketball very well. =yao ming is a good basketball player.page 13-161. 问年龄：how old is kitty？=what is kittys age?2. 问长相：what is she like?=what does she look like? she is small and cute.3. 问爱好：whats her hobby? =what does she like/love（doing）?4. 介绍别人：this is.im in grade 8. (提问) what / which grade are you in ?（用what grade /which grade?问年级；用what /which class? 问班级)5. our school is nice. (问怎样，用how) how is your school?6. live with my family in beijing 和家人一起住在北京7. daniel wears glasses. daniel戴眼镜。(谓语用动词用wear)daniel is boy with a pair of glasses. daniel是一个戴眼镜的男孩。（后置定语用介词with）8. i like all the lessons at sunshine middle school. 我喜欢阳光中学的所有功课。page 11-12 page 23-24 grammar(语法：一般现在时) 用法一：谈论现在的事实、状态 如，he is twelve.now。 her car is under the tree.用法二：不变的客观事实、真理、自然规律。 如，fish live in water. the earth goes around the sun. cats eat fish. march comes after february.用法三：表示爱好、能力。 如，she sings well. she likes swimming.用法四：表示经常性，习惯性的动作（常与often 、sometimes、 usually ,always, sometimes, never, once a week, on sundays, every day,等频度副词连用）如，i go to school at 7 oclock every morning. 注意：在使用一般现在时表达的时候，要么只包含be动词，要么只包含行为动词，两者不能同时使用。一般现在时的否定句、一般疑问句变化规律：（参考顺口溜）首看be动词，（若有am is are 只需在am is are 后加not；把 am is are 放句首）再看情动词，（若有情态动词can, 只需将can 变成cant ；把can 放到句首）两者若都无，（既没am is are 也没情态动词）快请助动词，三单请does, 其余都请do. （助动词只是帮助构成否定句和疑问句，动词原形不能忘记）一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要有相应的变化： 1）一般情况下在动词尾直接加-s; 如：readreads, writewrites, saysays; 2）以s,sh,ch,x,o结尾的单词加-es；如：teachteaches, washwashes,gogoes; 3）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-es。 如：trytries, carrycarries.动词填空1. _ (be )our teachers nice？yes. 2. everyone in our class _ ( read) english in the morning.3. jim , with his classmates _ (play)football every day.4. jim and his classmates _ (play)football every day.5. tim, _ (not be ) late for school again.6. tim _ ( not be ) late for school again.7. he sometimes _ (watch) tv in the evening.8. let him _(watch ) tv now.9.