高三英语翻译大全.doc

字母 A 1、他在朋友最需要的时刻背信弃义地抛弃了他们。(abandon) He faithlessly abandoned his friends in their moment of need. 2、我正要离校，天开始下大雨。(about) I was about to leave my school when it began to rain heavily / pour. 3、经理不在的时候由我负责。（absence） In the absence of the manager, I shall be in charge. 4、昨天，他因为生病而缺席了会议。(absent) He was absent from the meeting because of illness yesterday. 5、温度越高，空气能吸收的水蒸气就越多。(absorb) The higher the temperature (is), the more vapour the air can absorb. 6、女儿全神贯注地看卡通，压根儿没听见我对她说的话。(absorb) My daughter was absorbed in her cartoon so that she didnt hear what I was saying to her at all. / My daughter was so absorbed in that 7、我们坚信这个高科技产品总有一天会被接受，因为事实胜于雄辩。(accept) We firmly believe that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day because facts speak louder than words. 8、每个农村的孩子现在都享有受教育的机会。(access) Now / Nowadays every child in the countryside has access to education. 9、游客只有坐小船才能去那个岛屿。（accessible） The island is accessible to tourists only by boat. 10、我今天很荣幸能陪你参观名胜。(accompany) Its my pleasure to accompany you on a tour of the scenic spot/ place of interest. 11、虚度年华的人终将一事无成。 ( accomplish ) Whoever has wasted his life will eventually accomplish nothing. 12、他的人生经历可以说明他为什么如此乐于助人。 ( account ) His experiences in his life can account for the reason why he is ready to help others. 13、非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。(account v) Illegal downloads still account for 95 percent of music downloads worldwide. 14、在挑选教师的时候，校长常考虑他的教育背景，经验，能力等等。( take into account ) When choosing a teacher, the principal often takes into account his educational background, experience, ability, etc. 15、他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。(accuse) They accused the company of failing to safeguard / protect the interests of the public. / not protecting / safeguarding 16、进入高中以来，许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。(accustom) Many students have been accustomed to studying until far into the night since they entered senior high school. 17、我们希望在年底前实现我们的目标。(achieve) We hope to achieve our aims by the end of the year. 18、没有远大目标的人终将一事无成。(achieve) He who doesnt have a great goal will not achieve anything. 19、这个药会对病人产生作用吗？(act) Will the medicine act on / upon the patient? 20、她按照我们的建议做了。（act） She acted on / upon our suggestion. 21、我们必须立即采取行动来制止这场战争。(action) We must take action at once / immediately to stop the war. 22、我认为新来的南方人应该适应北方的气候。(adapt) I think new southerners should adapt themselves to the climate of the north. 23、各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add) Colourful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 24、他收集的邮票加起来总共有5000张。(add) The stamps that he has collected add up to 5000. 25、除了书面考试以外，你还得进行英语口试。(addition) In addition to a written exam, you will be tested on your spoken English. 26、我从心底里佩服他的技术和他对他人的关爱。(admire) I admire him from the bottom of my heart for his skills and his care for others. 27、那个男孩承认是他打碎了玻璃窗。(admit) The boy admitted that it was he who/ that had broken the window. 28、只有政府官员和新闻记者准许进入开幕式。(admit) Only government officials and news reporters were admitted to the opening ceremony. 29、经过一场激烈的讨论，他那深思熟虑的计划终于被采纳了。(adopt) After a heated discussion, his considered plan was finally adopted. 30、到1964年底，科学技术有了极大发展，终于使电子计算机在生活中成为现实。(advance v. ) By the end of 1946, technology had advanced so greatly as to make the electronic computer a reality of life. 31、如果你乘飞机出国，必须提前两个小时到达机场。 ( advance ) If you go abroad by plane, you should arrive at the airport at least two hours in advance. 32、那些赌徒利用了孩子们的年幼无知。(advantage) Those gamblers took advantage of the childrens youth and ignorance. 33、因为他精通英语，所以在求职面试时他比他人有优势。(advantage) He has an advantage over others in the job interview because he has a good command of English. 34、老师将被要求给我们的计划提些建议。（advice） The teacher will be asked to give us some advice on our plan. 35、汽油价格的持续上扬影响了世界经济发展的速度。(affect) The continuous rise of oil prices / The rising oil prices has / have affected the developing speed / the speed of the development of the world economy. 36、世界上没有哪一个国家，无论其多么富有，能承担起浪费人才的后果。 ( afford ) No country in the world, however rich it may be, can afford the waste of human resources. 37、由于数码相机的价格不断下降，许多家庭能够买得起了。(afford) As the price of a digital camera is going down, many families can afford one. / afford to buy one. 38、她不敢告诉她爸爸测试成绩，因为怕被他骂。(afraid) She dared not/ didnt dare to tell her father her test score, for she was afraid of being scolded. 39、警方在追捕这个罪犯。(after) The police are after the criminal. 40、我照你的命令做，但这是违背我的意志的。(against) I will do what you order me to, but it is against my (own) will. 41、你的文章首尾不呼应。结尾要么重写，要么删掉。(agree) The beginning of your essay doesnt agree with the end; either rewrite the end or delete it. 42、人们对这件事的意见不一致，这是很正常的。（agree） People dont agree on / about it, which is quite normal. 43、他们原以为很快就能对去哪里旅游达成一致，结果发现众口难调。（agreement） The had thought / expected / expected to reach / arrive at an agreement on where to travel soon, only to find it was hard to please all. / They had they could arrive at an agreement on where to travel soon, only to find it was hard to please all. 44、如果你从现在起比以往任何时候更努力工作，就能提前完成这项任务。 (ahead ) If you work harder than ever (before) from now on, you can accomplish the task ahead of time. 45、为了帮助雪灾的受害者，中国各地都进行了捐款活动。(aid) In aid of the victims of the snow storms, donations of money were made throughout China. 46、没有人来帮助他们，他们很失望。(aid) Nobody / No one came to their aid and they felt disappointed. 47、这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。(aim) These advertisements aim at attracting / aim to attract customers to buy goods. / The aim of these advertisements is to 48、这对双胞胎外貌很相像，但性格却完全不同。(alike) The twins look alike in appearance but are completely different in character. 49、别再责备他了，毕竟他还是个孩子。(all) Dont blame him any longer. After all, he is still a child. 50、虽然他很有钱，但他并不幸福。（all） He is / was not happy for all his money. 51、每个学生都允许从学校图书馆借书，但一次只能借一本。(allow) Every student is allowed to borrow books from the school library, but only one at a time. 52、我别无选择，只得继续我的学业。(alternative) I have no alternative but to further my studies / pursue / go on with my studies. 53、作为一个球迷，父亲很赞赏他的儿子有着成为一个足球运动员的志向。(ambition) As a football fan, the father appreciated it that his son had the ambition to become a football player. 54、好好休息，你很快就会恢复的。(and) Have a good rest, and you will recover / get well soon. 55、我很生他的气，因为他让我等了。(angry) I was angry with him for keeping me waiting. 56、这本书我能再借两天吗？(another) Can I keep this book for another two days? 57、为了满足变化中的社会的需要，许多语言学校已经兴办起来。 ( answer v. ) More and more language schools have been set up to answer the needs of the changing society. 58、经理对顾客的问题不予回答。 ( answer n.) The manager made no answer to what the customer had asked. 59、孩子们放学后没有回家，我非常担心。（anxious） I was very anxious about the children when they didnt come back home after school. 60、政府急切地要向每个人保证局势已得到控制，因而可以放心。(anxious) The government was anxious to reassure everyone that the situation was under control. 61、测验一点也不容易。(anything) The test was anything but easy. 62、除了太大之外，它对我来说也太重。 ( apart from ) Apart from being too large, it is too heavy for me. 63、你能区别这两个意思相近的动词吗？(apart) Can you tell apart the two verbs which have similar meanings/ which are similar in meaning? 64、你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize) You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 65、宁静的乡村生活对我很有吸引力。(appeal) The peaceful /quiet country life appeals to me very much. / really / strongly appeals to me. 66、警方呼吁证人挺身而出。(appeal) The police have appealed to the witnesses to come forward. 67、她看上去比实际年龄年轻许多。(appear) She appears much younger than she actually/ really is. 68、我们赢那个队的希望似乎不大。 ( appear ) There appears to be little hope of our beating their team. 69、不要吃任何会使你对晚饭失去胃口的东西。(appetite) Dont eat anything that will make you lose your appetite for dinner/ supper. 70、他向这家公司提出申请，要求得到这个职位。(apply) He applied to the company for the post / position. 71、我们应该把在学校所学的东西应用到将来的工作中去。(apply) We should apply what we learn / have learned at school to our future work. 72、自从他被任命为经理以来，他在公司的发展方面起了重要作用。(appoint) Since he was appointed manager, he has played an important part / role in the development of the company. 73、在英国，看牙科医生前要事先打电话预约。 ( appointment ) If you want to see a dentist in England, you should phone to make an appointment beforehand. 74、如果你能帮我把这封信寄了，我将感激不尽。( appreciate) I would appreciate it very much if you could help me to post the letter. 75、我真的很感谢你主动帮忙，不过我相信我能自己想办法解决。(appreciate) I really appreciate your offering to help me, but I am sure I will be able to manage by myself. 76、那位著名学者是如此谦虚和平易近人，很快就使大家放松下来。(approach) Modest and easy to approach, the famous scholar soon made everyone feel at ease. / The famous scholar was so that he soon 77、儿童接近成年时，他们常常发现同父母在许多问题上想法不一致。(approach) As children approach adulthood, they often find that they think differently from their parents on a number of issues. 78、使我兴奋的是，我的奖学金申请批准了。(approve) To my excitement, my application for a scholarship has been approved. 79、我完全赞同他的观点，学习就像逆水行舟，不进则退。(approve) I entirely approve of his view that ( the process of ) learning is like sailing against the current: either you move forward or you fall behind. 80、让我们来辩论一下在这种坏天气里去游泳是否安全。 ( argue ) Lets argue over whether it is safe to go swimming in such bad weather. 81、你是否可以为我安排见其中的一位领导？(arrange) Could you arrange for me to meet one of the leaders? 82、冬天来了，春天还会远吗？（arrive） If winter has arrived, can spring be far behind? 83、那个秘书带领我们参观了那家公司。（around） The secretary showed us around the company. 84、那个人因为抢劫银行而被逮捕了。(arrest) The man was / has been arrested for robbing a bank. 85、随着时间的流逝，他学会了怎样和各种不同的人相处。 ( As ) As time passed by, he gradually learned how to get along with various people. 86、你应当为你的行为而感到羞耻。（ashamed） You ought to be ashamed of your behaviour. 87、一般说来，在西方国家最好不要询问妇女的年龄和私人的事情。( ask ) Generally speaking, youd better not ask about a womans age and private affairs in western countries. 88、每个学生每星期被要求写一篇作文，但如果他想多写一些也可以。(assign) Each student is assigned to write a composition every week, but he can write more if he wants to. 89、我认为他和这桩谋杀案无关。 ( associate ) I dont think he is associated with the murder case. 90、人们总是把美丽的女子与天使联系在一起。(associate) People always associate beautiful ladies with angels. / Beautiful ladies are always associated with angels. 91、科学家认为总有一天人类会到月球上生活。(assume) Scientists assume that man will be able to live on the moon someday. 92、商家的保证让顾客确信他们的送货迅速。(assure) The shops guarantee assures customers of fast delivery. 93、大家让我相信，我做了一个明智的选择。(assure) I was assured that I had made a wise choice. 94、她几次三番要走，可是我们还是说服她留下了。 ( attempt n. ) She made several attempts to go / leave, but we succeeded in persuading / managed to persuade her to stay. 95、这场事故表明，许多学生仍然未对新交通法规给予足够的重视。 ( attention ) The accident shows that many students still dont pay enough attention to the new traffic rules. 96、中国人和欧洲人对西方人的行为的态度不同。(attitude) The Chinese and the Europeans have different attitudes towards the Western behaviour. 97、上海正在急速发展，作为一个国际化大都市，它吸引了世界各地人们的注意。( attract ) Shanghai is developing at a fast pace. As a metropolis, it has drawn the attention of people all over the world. 98、像这样的书我们能在南京路新华书店买得到。(available) A book like this is available to us in Xinhua Bookstore on Nanjing Road. 99、Mary在她学校里是个中等水平的学生，但她的老师告诉她，只要她愿意，她就可以成为一个优等生。（average） Mary was an average student in her school, but her teacher told her that she would be able to become a top student if she wanted to. 100、平均而言，他一天收到5封信。(average) On average, he receives five letters a day. 101、Phillip把头转过去，尽力避免把烟吸进去。(avoid) Phillip turned his head, trying to avoid breathing / taking in the smoke. /Philip turned his head and tried to avoid absorbing the smoke. 102、居里夫人由于发现镭元素而获得1903年诺贝尔物理奖。(award) Madame Curie was awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize for Physics for her discovery of the element radium. 103、我充分意识到，只有现在努力才能将来实现理想。(aware) I am fully aware that only by working hard now can I make my dream come true in the near future. / can I realize my dream . 字母B 1、令我们担忧的是，他的健康在每况愈下。（bad） What worries us / makes us worried is that his health is going from bad to worse. 2、事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。(ban) After the accident, he was banned from driving. 3、因为有雾，我们几乎看不到房子前的大树。 ( barely ) We could barely see the trees in front of the house because of the fog. 4、我们和那个店主为这双皮鞋的价钱讨价还价了半天。 ( bargain v. ) We bargained with the shopkeeper over the price of this pair of shoes for a long time. 5、参观大英博物馆只要3英镑，真是太便宜了。 ( bargain n. ) A visit to the British Museum costs you 3 pounds, which is a real bargain. 6、这本书是根据真实故事写成的。（base） This book is based on a true story. 7、驾车者应该牢记的是酒后驾车十分危险。(bear) What drivers should bear in mind is that driving just after drinking is very dangerous. Drivers should bear in mind that driving after drinking is very dangerous. 8、所有国家都同意不攻击带有红十字标志的任何东西。（bear） All countries agree not to attack whatever bears the emblem of the Red Cross. 9、还有三年我们的数学老师要退休了。 ( before ) It will be three years before our math teacher retires. 10、不久他就收到了他父母的来信。(before) It was not long before he received a letter from his parents. 11、让我们用一首英文歌来开始我们的英语课。（begin） Lets begin our English lesson with an English song. 12、他把信从头到尾读了一遍。(beginning) He read the letter from beginning to end. 13、在公共场所，你要收敛点。(behave) You should behave yourself in public ( places). 14、他决心从今以后加倍努力学习，这样他就不会掉队。(behind) He was determined to study even harder / double his efforts from then on so that he wouldnt fall behind others. 15、宇宙是何时开始形成的？（being） When did the universe first come into being? 16、她坚信她儿子接受的教育能使他成为有用的人。(belief) She held a firm / strong belief that the education her son received would enable him to be a useful man. 17、他不顾其他人的不同意见，就是不相信班长的诚实。(believe) Regardless of others different opinions, he didnt believe in the monitors honesty. 18、我们物理老师讲课总是生动有趣、清晰明了，学生们收益匪浅。(benefit) Our physics teacher always gives his lessons in a lively and clear way and his students greatly benefit from it. / , which greatly benefits his students. 19、他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。(bet) He spends all his money betting on horses. 20、她和我打20英镑的赌，说我戒不了烟。（bet） She bet me 20 that I wouldnt be able to give up smoking. 21、不管到哪儿旅游，最好是入乡随俗。 ( better ) It is better to do as the Romans do wherever you travel. 22、她买不起那套衣服。（beyond） The price of the suit was beyond what she could pay. / beyond her / beyond her means. 23、他的优秀事迹远不止表扬的。(beyond) His good deeds are beyond praise. 24、他回来时发现人民广场已今非昔比。(beyond) When he came back, he found the Peoples Square had changed beyond recognition. 25、上海的每一个市民都应该为2010年世博会尽自己的一份力。 ( bit ) Every citizen in Shanghai should do his bit for the EXPO 2010. 26、这孩子因为打碎了玻璃窗而受到了责备。(blame) The child was blamed for breaking the window. 27、依我看，你自己应该为这次实验的失败负责。(blame) In my opinion, you yourself are to blame for the failure in the experiment. 28、他把考试失败归咎于老师。(blame) He blamed his failure in the exam on his teacher. 29、他不得不面对他的眼睛已被弄瞎的事实。(blind) He had to face the fact that he was blinded. 30、如果你对自己的缺点视而不见，你就不会取得成功。（blind） If you are blind to your own faults, you will never gain / achieve success/ / you will never succeed. 31、他总是夸耀他的孩子有多么聪明。(boast) He is always boasting about how clever his child is. 32、他吹牛说他能流利地讲六种语言。（boast） He boasted that he could speak six languages fluently. 33、他不能提供儿子出国深造，因为他的收入只能维持生计。( body ) He cant afford to send his son to study abroad, as his income is just enough to keep body and soul together. 34、那位著名歌星的音乐会一票难求，你最好提前预定两张票子。(book) Tickets for that famous singers concert are difficult to get, so youd better book two tickets beforehand / in advance. 35、人们似乎越来越多对歌唱比赛感到厌烦了。 ( bore ) People seem to get more and more bored with singing competitions. 36、他所做的一切使他的双亲很烦恼。（bother） What he has done bothers his parents very much. / What he did bothered his parents very much. 37、我从心底感谢他为我所做的一切。(bottom) Im grateful to him for what he has done for me from the bottom of my heart. 38、据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。 ( bottom ) It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake. 39、一个人在人生道路上一定会遇到很多困难和痛苦。 ( bound ) One is bound to meet with a lot of difficulties and suffering in life. 40、那天早上他起晚了，更糟糕的是，在上班路上，他的车坏了。(break) He got up late that morning. To make things / matters worse, his car broke down on his way to work. 41、当我爬到山顶时，我已经上气不接下气/气喘吁吁。（breath） I was out of breath when I got to the top of the mountain. 42、记住潜水时要屏住呼吸。(breath) Remember to hold your breath when you dive into the water. 43、那个经理因为受贿而被送进了监狱。（bribe n.） The manager was sent to prison / put into prison for taking / accepting bribes. 44、那些为别人带来幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。(bring ) Those who bring happiness to others are the happiest in the world. 45、科学家说许多因素，比如说温室效应，造成了气候变化。(bring) Scientists say that many factors, such as the greenhouse effect / the global warming, bring about the changes in the climate. 46、政府需要减轻中等收入家庭的纳税负担。(burden n.) The government needs to reduce the tax burden on middle-class families. 47、听了这个笑话，大家不禁大笑起来。(burst v.) Hearing the joke, everybody burst into laughter/ burst out laughing. 48、他用双手掩着脸。 ( bury ) He buried his face in his hands. 49、这小贼无事可做，只在街上闲荡。(but) The