高一英语试卷与参考答案.doc

高一英语试卷（总分150分 时间 120分钟） 第I 卷 （选择题 共115分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the woman get to the bus station? A. Before 8:00. B. By 8:15. C. After 8:30 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. When the children left for school B. How the children went to school. C. Why the children stayed at school 3. On what day does the conversation take place? A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man doesnt think the woman worked at the bank on High Street. B. The woman doesnt know the man. C. The woman has been here for a long time. 5. What can we know about the man? A. He can understand nothing. B. He understood the main idea at last. C. He still cant understand the main idea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8 题。 6. Why did Mary stay at home yesterday evening? A. To do her homework. B. To take care of her baby sister. C. To watch TV. 7. What was on TV last night? A. Boxing. B. Singing. C. A good film. 8. What did john do last night? A. He watched a basketball match. B. He enjoyed music. C. He saw a film. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11 题。 9. How old is the house? A. 30 years. B. 23 years. C. 33 years. 10. What does the woman want to sell the house? A. She doesnt like it. B. She wants to live in the country. C. She needs money to buy a house for her son. 11. How much does the woman want for the house? A. $15,000. B.$50,000. C. $150,000. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14 题。 12. What was the womans purpose in going to New York during the vacation? A. To visit an American family. B. To learn English. C. To go sightseeing. 13. When did the woman come back from America? A. On July 5th. B. On July 25th. C. On august 25th. 14. What can we know about the American classes? A. The teachers taught mostly speaking. B. The teachers were serious. C. The students were quiet. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17 题。 15. What does the man consider a challenge? A. Managing staff. B. Solving finances. C. Teaching tennis. 16. What kind of person does the woman think the man is? A. One who can handle everything. B. One who cant handle pressure. C. One who is easily nervous. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Why people read newspapers. B. How people read newspapers. C. When people read newspapers. 19. Which of the following isnt mentioned in the talk? A. How news passed five hundred years ago. B. How newspapers get the information. C. How long it took for important news to be passed five hundred years ago. 20. What is the speakers attitude towards ads in newspapers? A. They are boring. B. They cheat the customers. C. They are beneficial for both the companied and the newspapers. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 单选填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. Black and Violet, by Kandinsky, is a famous abstract painting._. I prefer realistic paintings myself.A. Great, Id love toB. Im afraid you cant take it home C. I dont like it D. Im a fan of modern dance22. In _ 1980s, great changes have taken place in _ China.A. 不填；the B. the；不填 C. a；不填 D. the；the23. It is reported that Erma Hart was the first girl who swam _ the English Channel.A. through B. across C. under D. along24. She was a writer _ novels were not well-known in her lifetime. A. that B. who C. which D. whose25. While she was working in the kitchen, she left her baby _ with a box of toys.A. play B. playing C. played D. plays26. There should be at least two _ spaces between the address and name in the list.A. culture B. tradition C. people D. character27. We dont have enough books for everyone, so youll have to _ with your classmates.A. stand B. serve C. share D. suffer 28. They were stuck in the middle of the road with a car heading _ towards them.A. elegantly B. downtown C. extremely D. straight 29. The players performed badly, so their coach was _ disappointed.A. part ofB. plenty of C. lots of D. sort of 30. The bus was only half full, _, a young man asked me if the seat next to me was taken.A. even so B. even thoughC. so D. therefore31. Nowadays, a lot of farmhouses are used _ small hotels in many tourist attractions.A. in B. to C. as D. of32. I cant imagine _ the place is going to look like in a few years time.A. how B. what C. why D. when33. The manager said, “Were making it impossible for anyone to _ an excuse to avoid work.”A. put up B. take up C. dream up D. give up34. Yesterday was one of the coldest days _ I have ever known.A. that B. which C. whenD. how35. She is creative. She enjoys _ new ways of doing things.A. turning off B. trying outC. trying on D. turning on第二节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从3655各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Suzie goes to her art class on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. She always 36 those days when she can do 37 things all afternoon. What Suzie likes best is the good feeling she gets when she has finished working on a piece of 38 . And then when she takes it home to 39 her parents, she feels so proud of what she has made.On Wednesday afternoons Suzie writes articles for the 40 newspaper. When she first moved to her school, she wrote an article about how it 41 to be a new student in a new school. Her 42 article in the newspaper was about a(n) 43 from her school who had just finished writing a book.Suzie 44 the teacher what it feels like to be a published author. And then she 45 what she found out with the rest of the school.Another time she wrote an article about 46 she thought the school should have two short 47 a day instead of a long one. Lots of her friends thought that this would be a good idea too. Many teachers also 48 with Suzies suggestion.Would you believe the principal (校长) of the school asked everyone to have a 49 about Suzies suggestion? The principal always thinks that students should help decide how the school should be 50 .During the vote, each person in the school voted. At last, the school 51 that two short breaks would be better than one long break. And all of that 52 because Suzie wrote about her 53 in the school newspaper.On the day the newspaper 54 each month, the first thing Suzie does is to 55 where her article is in the newspaper. And each time at the beginning of her article are the words: By Suzie Jefferson.36. A. gets tired of B. looks forward to C. deals with D. makes use of37. A. real B. fresh C. true D. creative38. A. cloth B. art C. articleD. picture39. A. show B. explain C. introduce D. reward40. A. national B. local C. school D. educational41. A. feels B. experiences C. seemsD. appears42. A. first B. second C. last D. latest43. A. author B. artist C. student D. teacher44. A. told B. asked C. examined D. obeyed45. A. described B. recorded C. shared D. forgot46. A. why B. when C. whether D. which47. A. classes B. breaks C. activities D. sports48. A. discussed B. argued C. disagreedD. agreed49. A. vote B. choice C. question D. decision50. A. performed B. run C. achievedD. educated51. A. imagined B. expected C. decidedD. requested52. A. happened B. failed C. passedD. recovered53. A. belief B. dream C. ideaD. hope54. A. puts off B. puts up C. gives outD. comes out55. A. consider B. check C. read D. place第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节选择题（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.56. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. fire is dangerous and harmful B. forest fire can be easily put out C. who started a fire the first time D. every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province57. Matches can be dangerous because _. A. they always burn a house B. they can make things catch fire C. they can burn a piece of paper D. they kill many animals every year58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Someone started a fire in Heilongjiang Province. B. Fire was brought down from the sun long, long ago. C. We can only make a fire with a match. D. Playing with fire is dangerous. 59. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that _. A. we know when man began to make a fire B. people should use fire carefully C. fire can burn down all things in the world D. all children like to play with matches BI was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?” At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! ” And she swept it into the wastebasket. I stood watching her, speechless .What on earth?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All objects in this room-if you do anything to upset my husband , out you go!”Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room. After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood（情绪）had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.60. Why did the author shout at the telephone?A. He was mad at the telephone.B. He was angry with his agent.C. He was anxious about his wife.D. He was impatient with the secretary.61. What did the authors wife do after she heard his shouting?A. She said nothing.B. She shouted at him.C. She called the agent.D. She threw the phone away.62. What made the author laugh?A. His own behavior.B. His wifes suggestion.C. His changeable feelings.D. His wifes sweet kiss.63. What does the underlined word “antics” refer to?A. Smart words.B. Unusual actions.C. Surprising looks.D. Anxious feelings. CWhat if I told you that you have the ability to decide if you are happy or not? You would probably say that Im crazy.I am not crazy and happiness is a choice.You cant depend on anyone else to make you happy.This is a lesson I learned early in my marriage.I realised I couldnt rely on my husband.I learned one has to choose to be happy.You can choose your emotions(情感)。Then how do you choose happiness?The same way you choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit(外套)。You choose it because thats what you want to experience in your life.You want to buy a new pair of shoes,so you choose a pair that you like and that feels good. You couldnt buy a pair that you dont likeor that doesnt fit well,right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that dont make us feel good?Choosing to be happy when you realize your anger has shown up can be benificial.We choose our feelings,and no one can do for us.If we let others influence our emotions-we are giving their power over us.When others cause us anger or pain ,we are giving their power.We need to keep our feelings in check and dont react automatically(机械地)to what is thrown at us.We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.64.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Pretend to be happy.B.Choose your emotions.C.Choose to be happy.D.Find happiness.65.The lesson the author learned early in her marriage is that_A.One cant rely on anyone else to be happyB.Deling with family problems is an art.C.She can depend on her husband for happiness.D.Marriage is the most important thing for women.66.Why does the author mention buying shoes in this passage?A. To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.B. To use it as an example to support the main idea.C. To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.D. To help to move to the next paragraph easily.67.The author suuggests that we should_A. let others control our feelings.B. Respond immediately to others words.C. Hold our feelings properly.D. Pay more attention to words than actions DWhen I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china, When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase full of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now. Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.” As long as I can remember she didnt even drink Indian tea.I dutifully (孝顺的)bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses. At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average(普通的) Indian. It was a strange country. How things change! And how soon! Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China. The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment(投资)and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”. But its a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China. No wonder that trade , which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US$15 billion for last year and US$20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments, No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian(中印)century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino-Indian Friendship Year. But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.68 Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?A. she was tired of Indian teaB. she had a son working in China.C. she believed it had a medical effectD. she was fond of Chinese products,69 What does the author mean by “its a two-waystreet in paragraph 10?A. China and India have different traffic rulesB. Tea trade works wonders in both India and ChinaC. Chinese products are popular in both China and India,D. The exchanges between India and China are good for both70.In the text the authot expresses_,A his concern for his mothers healthB his support for drinking Chinese green teaC hia surprise at Chinas recent devclopmentD his wonder at the growth of Indias IT industryEIt was already late when we started for the next