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2015年中考模拟试题英语试题(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3. 非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分 听力 一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. In a shopB. In a bookstoreC. In a restaurant2. A. Its beautifulB. Its cheapC. Its expensive3. A. At two oclock B. At eleven oclockC. At nine oclock4. A. By bikeB. On footC. By bus 5. A. At 20 B. At 40 C. At 80第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6-8小题。6. Where did the girl go last night? A. To a schoolB. To a hospitalC. To a restaurant7. What does the girl think of math? A. InterestingB. DifficultC. Popular8. Who will help the girl? A. The doctor B. The boy C. The teacher听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。9. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school.B. How to recycle waste paper C. How to protect the environment 10. How many ways do they talk about? A. Two B. Three C. Four11. Whats the last way? A. Using a bag instead of plastic bags B. Riding a bikeC. Saving money听下面一段对话,回答第12-15小题。12.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends B. Husband and wife C. Father and daughter13. When will the man probably go to Manchester?A. In January B. In July C. In October14. What will the man take to the woman?A. Some food B. A raincoat C. Some fruit15. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man will study English in ManchesterB. The weather will always be fine in Manchester next month C. The man will go to Manchester by bus from the airport听下面一段独白,回答第16-20小题。第三节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)16.What did Beethoven want to eat for supper?A. Dumplings B. Noodles C. Bread17.When did Beethoven come up with the music?A. While eating B. Before eating C. After eating 18.Where did Beethoven write the music?A. On a menu B. On a table C. On a notebook19. What did the waiter do when he saw Beethoven writing the music?A. He stopped Beethoven B. He talked with Beethoven C. He left, saying nothing20.How long did Beethoven spend writing the music?A. Two hours B. An hour C. One and a half hours听短文,完成表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。Welcome to our party!Time to startAt 7:30 21_.PlaceThere is a wonderful party in our school 22_ room.For whomIts for our foreign teacher-Mr. Green. Hes going back to London next week. Well say 23_ to him.Things to bringEveryone can bring a small 24_ for him.ActivitiesWe will listen to songs, 25_ to music! 第二部分 笔试二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26. Do you know _woman in red? Yes, shes a professor of _ university. A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D./; the 27. Look at my stamps!They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful_A. instruction B. description C. collection D. expression28. How far is your family from here? Its about ten_ walk.A. minutes B. minute C. minutes D. minutes29. Do you enjoy Han Leis songs? Yes. He is the winner of I AM A SINGER . I cant think of anyone with a _voice.A. better B. best C. more D. most30. A lot of meetings were _because of thick haze(雾霾).Yes, safety comes first.A. taken offB. turned off C. set off D. put off31. _ I swim here?. Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here.A. Must; cant B. May; must C. Can; mustnt D. Cant; can32. Mum, _shall we have lunch?We will have it as soon as your dad _. A. Where; returns B. where; will return C. when; returns D. when, will return33. Math is so difficult for me. Dont give up. I m sure you will _ it if you keep trying. A. take B. work C. pickD. make34. What do you think of the West Lake? The scenery is _ attractive that visitors lose _ in it. A. too, them B. so; themselves C. such, themselvesD.so; them 35. My father _ Shanghai with my grandparents.Really? _ will they come back. A. has been to; How soon B. has gone to ; How soon C. has been to ; How long D. has gone to ; How long36. _ boring! Why _give up your job.My job is boring but very important. Without cleaners the whole city will smell terrible.A. What; not B. How; dont C. What; not to D. How; not37. Mr. King _by the reporter yesterday. Hes great! He helped so many disabled people.A. was, interviewed B. is interviewedC. is, interviewing D. was interviewing38. We cant be successful _we keep working hard.I agree with you.A. if B. unless C because D. when 39. Where is the school English Speech Contest going to be held? Im not sure. Is it in the hall _can hold 300 people?A. where B. what C. that D. when40. Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me your advice!_. That what friends are for.A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. Its nice of you.三、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling 41 and blue. There wasnt much he could do except look out of the 42 . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange 43 in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in 44 the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and 45 quickly. Of course, Harry was very 46 . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself 47 that could possible be, but after a while, as more and more crazy looking 48 appeared outside the window he couldnt help 49 and found it hard to stop. An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a 50 way. The little boy didnt tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had 51 so much that he was able to go back to school again. There he told his classmates all that he had 52 . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 53 coming out of his friends school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insisted(坚持) that 54 his friend had to show him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to 55 the little boy. And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.41. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. cool42. A. roof B. hole C. window D. wall43. A. photo B. painting C. sign D. shape44. A. above B. below C. over D. through45. A. left B. slept C. flew D. drove46. A. annoyed B. surprised C. bored D. tired47. A. what B. which C. when D. when48. A. people B. students C. children D. characters49. A. crying B. laughing C. running D. coughing50. A. funny B. rude C. Dull D. Strict51. A. frown B. improved C. increased D. developed52. A. acted B. heard C. experienced D. dreamed53. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything54. A. quickly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally55. A. cheer up B. give up C. make up D. put up四、阅读理解(本题共30分, 每小题2分)阅读下列A、B、C三篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。ARon loved basketballOne afternoon on his way to a basketball game,he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the following yearAs Ron was walking to the game,a car hit him so hard that he was thrown three feet into the airRon woke up in a hospital roomWhen he learned that both his legs were broken,he realized his college basketball dreams were overRon did what the doctors told him,but his progress was slowWhen he left the hospital,Ron was sent to a health centre for physical treatmentA week after he arrived there,he met SunnySunny was a coachHis legs were paralyzed(瘫痪的)from a skiing accidentEven though he couldnt move his legs,Sunny coached a basketball team called the SunsEveryone on the team played from a wheelchairSunny invited Ron to join the gameRon played badly,but for the first time since the accident,he stopped feeling sorry for himselfAfter becoming a part of the Suns,Ron improved quicklyBasketball was like medicine for himAnd whenever Ron became depressed or angry,Sunny was there to encourage him and help himThe day before Ron left the centre,he had dinner with SunnyHe asked Sunny how he managed to be so generous and cheerful,even with his paralysisSunny smiled and said, Its really quite simpleWhen you keep your face to the sun,the shadows(阴影) fall behind56What happened to Ron on his way to a basketball game?AA car hit him BHe met his coach CHis doctor called him DHe fell down and cut his foot57The underlined word depressed means _ in ChineseA懒惰的 B好奇的 C沮丧的 D激动的58What is the most important thing we can learn from the story?ABasketball can teach people about lifeBKeep smiling when you face difficultiesCLife is more difficult for the paralyzedDSkiing is more dangerous than basketballB Look carefully at the back of a California state quarterA man with a walking stick is pictured thereA bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man,and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?The man on this quarter is John MuirEven as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man,he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wildernessHe walked more than a thousand miles across the country,through fields and woodsJohn Muir liked writing about the places he visited,describing their beauty.Muir also wrote about problemsIn order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, rnany trees were being cut downThis made Muir unhappy and worried,because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in themMuir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beingsHe wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forestsSoon,others began to listenMuir wrote letters to important people,such as President Theodore RooseveltThe president admired Muirs love for natureWhen Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California.Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservationLater,President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parksNational parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park,the area that is featured on the back of the California quarterThough it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died,people continue his work todayHis work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural worldJohn Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources-then,now,and for the future59What did John Muir spend much of his life doing when he was a young man?AWatching natural viewsBWriting about the places he visitedCExploring the beauty of the wildernessDCreating farmland for sheep and cattle60Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir?ABecause Roosevelt loved watching natureBBecause Roosevelt received letters from John MuirCBecause Roosevelt admired John Muirs love for nature.DBecause Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland61Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter?ABecause he walked over a thousand miles across the countryBBecause he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world.CBecause he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forestsDBecause he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt62What is the writers purpose of writing this article?ATo advise readers to become active conservationists.BTo make us interested in the story about a great manCTo tell us something about an important person in historyDTo give information about how to conserve the environmentC People know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape(逃脱)plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practise for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 199 for help.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。63.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning. D. Someone breaks your window.64.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll. D. Roll, drop, stop.65.What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire. B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D. Be ready for a fire D If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which make language learning easier for them. First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. _ (他们不依赖书籍或老师) .They make their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves instead of waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions which are very different from others. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they _ ; _ such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them when they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is incomplete(不完整的).It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列任务。66. 将译成英文。_67.在、处各填一个单词,是句意完整,上下文通顺。_; _68.将 处翻译成中文。_69. Why do successful language learners want to learn a language?_70. Whats the main idea of the passage?_五、完成句子(本题共10分,每小题2分)根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。71. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 The _ bird _ the worm.72. 我习惯这儿的生活。 Im _ _ the life here.73.让我们努力学习吧,然后我们的梦想会实现的。Lets work hard. Then our _ will be _.74. 迪斯尼乐园被全世界数以百万计的人所喜爱. Disneyland is enjoyed by _ _ people all over the world. 75. 我相信,随着时间的流逝,我们的友谊会变得越来越有价值.I m sure our friendship will become
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