江苏省高邮市送桥中学高中英语 Unit2 Growing Pains Period 4 Reading导学案3（无答案）牛津译林版必修1.doc

period 4 reading (3)learning aims（学习目标）：1. to have a further understanding of the passage2. to learn some language points in the second part of the passageimportant and difficult points（重点难点）：1. words and expressions in the second part of the passage2. how to analyze the grammatical structures of some important sentences 预习导航 read the text and try to find the following phrases &sentences1. tolerate, 2.fault, 3.scene , 4.defend, 5.deserve, 6. has his arms crossed, 7. now that 7. 合作探究1. we wont tolerate such behavior in our house! 在我们的家里不允许有这样的行为！ tolerate vt. 容忍；允许派生词：容忍的；宽容的；能忍耐的adj. _ 容忍；忍耐力 n. _同义词：_ _ _. there is a limit to what one can tolerate. 一个人的容忍是有限度的。. i cant tolerate being treated like this. 我受不了这样被对待。2. why is everything always my fault? 为什么凡事都是我的错？fault n. 过错，错误；缺点，瑕疵归纳拓展:. its your fault to make such a mistake. 是你的过失导致了这样的错误。. every man has his faults. 人无完人，金无足赤。. he is always finding fault with my clothes. 他总是对我的衣服挑毛病。易混辨析fault/mistake/errorfault指性格上的弱点、行为上的过失，强调过失所导致的应负的责任。mistake指“错误、误会、误解”，多指因缺乏正确的理解而造成的行动上或认识上的错误。error强调违反某一标准做的错事，包括道德上的过错，经常与mistake同义，但error尤其指语言、运算或计算机方面的错误。用fault/mistake/error填空（1）he made the same_although told many times.（2）dont always find_with your child.（3）theres an_in your calculation（计算）.3. act two, scene one 第一场，第二幕 scene n.（戏剧的）一场；场面；景色易混辨析view/sight/scenery/sceneview指从某个角度或高处能观赏到的所有“景物、景致”。sight指人们游览观光的风景、特别值得一看的景物，多指人为的景物，也可指“情景；景象”，the sights意为“名胜，观光地”。scenery指一个地区全部的自然景色的总称，如高山、森林、溪谷等，是不可数名词。scene局部的风景，除意为“景物；景致”外，还有“场面”之意，大多包括人和动作在内。用scene/sight/scenery/view填空（1）the_ along the changjiang three gorges is wonderful.（2）there is a lovely_ from the window.（3）there is a happy_ for children are playing in the garden.（4）he watched until the train was out of_.4. they never even gave me a chance to defend myself. 他们甚至从未给我辩解的机会。defend vt. 辩解，辩白；防守，护卫归纳拓展易混辨析defend/guard/protectdefend（反义词attack）“保护，保卫”，含有对现实的攻击或侵犯、伤害等进行积极抵御的意义。guard“防卫，保护”的意思，基本和defend相同，含有通过看守、警戒以保证安全的意义。protect意为设置障碍或掩护，以“保护”某人或某物免遭危害、损伤等。. she defended herself successfully in court. 她在法庭上成功地为自己作了辩护。. we must defend our motherland from the enemy. 我们必须保卫祖国防御进犯之敌。用defend/guard/protect填空（1）there is no one to_this farm from being attacked by the beasts.（2）we should_our eyes from too strong sunlight.（3）whenever he was blamed,he was always_himself.5. they dont deserve an explanation. 他们不配得到解释。deserve vt. 值得；应得；应受. the team deserves to win. 这个队该赢。. youve been working all morningyou deserve a rest. 你已经干了一个上午了，该休息一下了。归纳拓展6. eric sits on his bed looking at daniel，who has his arms crossed and looks angry. (p23)has his arms crossed为have /get sth. done结构，表示：使某事被做(主语有意识的行为，可能是主语自己做，也可能让别人做)遭遇，经历(此事违背主语的意愿) the old woman had/got her handbag stolen.youd better have that bad tooth out. （pull） 出去玩之前我必须先把作业做好。 ( ) laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws got parents_. a. worried b. to worry c. worrying d. worry 7. maybe，but now that he has been so rude to us, i feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. (p23) now (that) conj. because of the fact that; since由于，既然now (that) youve passed your test you can drive on your own.既然你已经长大了，就应停止幼稚的行为了。 归纳拓展: seeing (that ),since 也可用来引导原因状语从句，意思与now that 相近，都表示“既然”。feel like感觉起来像是；觉得像；摸上去像；想要。do you feel like taking a walk? 我想要喝杯茶。 这种材料摸起来像丝绸。 n 课堂训练一单项填空（ ）1. john received an invitation to dinner,and with his work_,he gladly accepted it. a.finished b.finishing c.having finished d.was finished（ ）2. i couldnt do my homework with all that noise_. a.going on b.goes on c.went on d.to go on（ ）3. did peter fix the computer himself? he_,because he doesnt know much about computers. a.has it fixed b.had fixed it c.had it fixed d.fixed it（ ）4. with the world changing fast,we have something new_ with all by ourselves every day. a.deal b.to deal c.dealt d.dealing（ ）5. excuse me,sir,where is room 301? just a minute.ill have bob_ you to your room. a.show b.shows c.to show d.showingassignment memorize the words and ex