M7U4wordstudy（s).doc

1M7 U4Period 1 Word StudyPart The preview sheet预习单 主备：杨建林一、 词性变化11. architect - _ (n.)2. large - _ (v.)3. grow - _ (n.)4. receptionist -_ (v.)5. reservation-_(v.)6. departure-_ _(v.)7. drink - _(a.)8. fortunate- _(adv) _(anti) _(n.)9. believe- _(adj.) _(anti) _(n.) 10. violate - _(n.)11. detail- _(adj.) 二、重要短语51. undertake doing / to do sth. 着手做某事 2. drop off 中途下客/卸货 drop out 辍学/ 脱离 drop in on sb./at sp. 访问 3. be choked to death 窒息而亡4. have authority over 有权力5. postpone doing 推迟做某事6. convey goods from one place to another 将货物从某处运到他处7. choke off 使 . 中断, 停止, 使窒息 choke down 用力咽下; 强抑制住, 按捺住 choke back 抑制(怒气, 眼泪等)8. by ferry 乘渡船9. load down 使负担过重load (up) A with B 用B装A load A onto/into B 把A装到B上bear the load of 负担的重任 take a load off ones mind 如释重负10. in detail 详细地Part The activity sheet (活动单)Activity one: check the answers on the preview sheetActivity two: important words and phrases.1. put的相关短语 扑灭、生产_ 推迟_ 提出_ 忍受 _ 聚集_ 增加；上演_ 储存；把收好 _ 张贴；举起 _ 给某人接通电话；使经历_1. He has a nice sum of money put .2. The actor put a fine performance. 3. Your call has been put . 4. Youd better put some money every month. 5. The talks have been put to tomorrow morning. 6. They put some motors of high standards.7. We cant change the bad weather, so we must put it. 8. The fire man soon put the fire _.9. The airport had put a claim for damages. 10. Considering her age, the girls letter is very well put . 11. Its time that we put _ the Christmas decorations（装饰物） in the living room.2. arise (v.) (arose, arisen) （1）起立，起床 = rise（2）出现，发生，产生arise from /out of 相当于result from由.而引起, 由.而产生; 从.中产生The number of road accidents and the deaths those accidents has increased.所有的错误是由你的马虎引起的。 （区别rise与 raise 的区别）1. There a trend that 3D films will become more popular ever since the film Avatar hit the marketAhas arisen Barose Cis arising Dwill arise来2. The government is trying to do something to better understanding between the two countries. AraiseBpromoteCappeal Darise3. The problem may not ,but theres no harm in keeping our powder dry. AcomeBariseCrise DhappenPart The consolidation sheet巩固单练习一 (Welcome to the Unit & Reading)一、词义配对1. departure A. take sb/sth. ; carry sb/sth.2. convey B. so extreme that it hardly seems possible3. unbelievable C. arrange sth. at a later time4. postpone D. going away5. interval E. go against or refuse to obey a law, an agreement, etc. 6. undertake F. make oneself responsible for (sth.)7. aggressive G. time between two events8. authority H. yearly return of the date of an event9. anniversary I. behaving in an angry or rude way that shows you want to fight, attack, or argue with someone10. violate J. power to give orders and make others obey二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子.drop off lead to chock off link up arise from decide on pick up fill in 1. The number of road accidents and the deaths _ those accidents has increased over the past years. 2. Theyve sent us another form to _. 3. Please _me _at the bank.4. Have you _ a date for your wedding? 5. She kept talking and nobody could _ her _.6. The children _the local accent when she was in London.7. We must _theory with practice.三、巩固练习： 1. Many difficulties _ as a result of change over a new type of fuel. A. rose B. arose C. raised D. aroused 2. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _ one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed3. She now has _ over the people who used to be her bosses. A. author B. authority C. awful D. power4. The thirty-story building is one of the most challenging engineering projects they have ever _.A.undergone B. underweight C. understood D. undertaken5. Since the situation has changed, we have to _ making a decision.A. defer B. postpone C. delaying D. announce6 - What is the price of petrol these days-Oh, it _ sharply since last month. (江西09) A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased7. Although many heroesfamily members were killed in“5. 12”Wen Chuan earthquake, they _ _ their sobs to rescue other survivors their personal safetyAchoked up; instead of Bchoked up; because of Cchoked back; regardless of Dchoked back; in case of8. Nowadays working women bear a lot more pressure _them from families and careers. A.put on B.put down C.put aside D.put away 9. -What do you think of Andrew?-There are some things that are not easy to _， and his coldness is one. A. put aside B. get along with C. think of D. put up with M7 U4Word Study检测单一、 词性变化59. architect - _ (n.)10. large - _ (v.)11. grow - _ (n.)12. receptionist -_ (v.)13. reservation-_(v.)14. departure-_ _(v.)15. drink - _(a.)16. fortunate- _(adv) _(anti) _(n.)9. believe- _(adj.) _(anti) _(n.) 12. violate - _(n.)13. detail- _(adj.) 二、重要短语1. undertake doing / to do sth. 2. drop off