M5U2必备系列.docx

M5U2 必备系列一 单词用法1. economy n.economic adj. 经济的economical adj. 经济的，节省的2. debatedebate with sb about/on/upon sthThere is no debating/denying that3. cut back on = cut down oncut through 抄近路cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 裁剪出，切掉cut off 切断，使与外界隔绝cut down 砍到4. greedy adj/ greed. n.5. responsibilitybe responsible for = take responsibility fortake on the responsibility of 承担责任6. operateoperate on = perform an operation on 动手术7. quantitya large quantity of / large quantities of 大量的in large quantities 大量地A large quantity/amount of money has been used upLarge quantities/amounts of money have been used up.8. run out of = use up vt.run out vi.My money is running out.(钱快要用完了)9. conflict n/vicome into conflict with/be in conflict withconflict with 与矛盾/冲突10. decreasedecrease to减少到/by减少了on the decrease 在下降11. range n./va wide range of 范围广的beyond/within the range of 在范围之外/之内range from to 在范围之内变化12. appreciateappreciate doing sthappreciate it ifn. appreciationadj. appreciative13. consume v.consumptionconsumer14. particularbe particular about 对.挑剔in particular = particularly15. absorbbe absorbed/buried/occupied in 专心于，全神贯注于二 重点短语1. follow our usual schedule 遵循以往的程序2. open the floor3. turn into a big problem4. be concerned about the environment5. not have to 不一定，不必6. keep in mind 记住7. as long as8. cause/do damage to9. make space for 为腾出空间10. take steps to do sth11. blow away 吹走12. at the moment = at present13. do research into14. pick out15. queue/line up16. do ones part17. raise concern 引发关注18. rely onfor 依赖提供19. under way20. recognize/realize the importance of doing sth21. put in danger 把置于危险之地22. have a long way to go 还有很长的路要走23. in/with regard toin this regard 在这方面24. blame on 把归咎于25. let off26. throw away27. as much as possible = as much as one can28. last but not least29. dig up 挖出三 重点句型1. With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Liwei, a business development consultant.2. Other types of waste flow into our water, killing river and sea life.3. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.4. This will result in smaller number of fish (left for us to eat)后置定语 in the future.5. While we damage our environment, we keep producing more and more people who need more land to live on and more food to eat.6. The worlds population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.(倍数表达的一种)7. It would be good to increase the amount of waste we recycle, and teach people ways of living that do not harm the environment.8. It is clear that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.9. As a business development consultant, Im often seen as being against the environment.10. When people think of factories, they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers. They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities and only worry about money.11. What Im here to say is that having worked with many environmental consultants, I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.12. Ms Lin suggested that we （should ）cut back on the quantity of things we produce in order to save the environment.13. However I do agree with that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled and less from raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.14. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment（environmentally friendly）.15. What we need are better laws to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow.16. It also watches the river and stops the illegal hunting of animals, which has put the wild animal population in danger.17. This project resulted in farmers replacing their crops with trees and grass.18. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems in regard to (regarding/concerning) the Yangtze River.19. The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come.20. Therefore the more petrol and electricity we consume, the more carbon we are letting off.The harder you study, the more progress you will make.21. One thing we can do to help solve the problem is to walk or use a bicycle when possible.22. Turn off the lights and anything else electrical when not in use.23. Plant